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"A school or college should pay its teachers at the same rate in all disciplines, regardless of differences in salaries for related fields in the world outside of school. For example, entry-level teachers in mathematics and in the arts should receive the same pay, even if outside of school, math specialists earn a much higher salary on average than do specialists in the arts."
1。指出社会上目前的确存在收入差距,学校里也是存在这种现象。
收入应当由职业、工作量、表现等方面的因素决定
2。学校与社会存在区别,但收入也是有多种因素决定的。
3。收入差别可以引入竞争并提高教学质量。
4。但收入差别又不可过大,过大就会导致一些不良后果。
Differences of salaries have become a very urgent social problem and the differences has been getting larger and larger. It will lead to many severe social problems, such as difference of wealth and poverty, striking, economic crimes, and so on. School or college is also the parts of the real world, so there are this phenomenon. The speaker claims that a school or college should pay its teachers at the same rate in all disciplines. I disagree this statement, because incoming of the teacher should be determined by his working quantity, performance as well as his discipline.
Some people think that most schools or colleges are built and supported by the nation, the main task of them is cultivating people for the society and nation from children to adult. So school or college should be a community which has not any influence by the outside economic world, and should pay its teachers at the same rate in all disciplines, regardless of differences in salaries for related fields in the world outside of school. But the whole world is a unity and school or college is an important part of it, which must have many relations with the outside. In economic society income is determined by worker's career, posotion, working quantity and his performance, so income of the teacher should also be determined by such factors. The salaries of teachers must be different since everyone are unlikey to be the same at all of these factors.
At the same time, paying the teacher at different rate will uplevel the education quality. Differences of salaries can introduce competition mechanism into school. The teacher who does a good performance and is loved by the students will get higher income. Everyone will not be a worse person, so he will do his best to surplus others. He should prepare for the class very carefully and try to find good method to teach.This competition will improve the education quality step by step.
However, we should notice that the differences of salaries will lead to severe problems mentioned above. If the difference becomes very large, some problems also accured at school or college. For example, a teacher in a primary school punish a student strictly in order to do a good performance in the final exam. This deed will do very harm to the little child.
In sum, a school or college should pay its teacher at different rate by his performance, working quantity and other factors. At the same time, the difference should be mantained properly and ensure the healthy competition. |
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