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发表于 2004-3-13 08:56:50
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(转帖)ETS抄袭判据
发信人: samuelwang(鸟儒主义), 信区: EnglishTest
标 题: ETS的抄袭确认标准
发信站: 饮水思源 (2004年03月13日00:23:05 星期六)
ETS strives to report scores that accurately reflect the performance of every
test taker. Accordingly, ETS's standards and procedures for administering test
s
have two primary goals: giving test takers equivalent opportunities to
demonstrate their abilities, and preventing some test takers from gaining an
unfair advantage over others. To promote these objectives, ETS reserves the
right to cancel any test score when, in ETS's judgment, a testing irregularity
occurs, there is an apparent discrepancy in a test taker's identification, the
test taker engages in misconduct or plagiarism, or the score is invalid for
another reason. Reviews of scores by ETS are confidential. When, for any of th
e
above reasons, ETS cancels a test score that has already been reported, it
notifies score recipients that the score has been canceled, but it does not
disclose the reason for cancellation except when authorized to do so by the
test taker, and in certain group cases.
In light of the high value placed on independent intellectual activity within
United States graduate schools and universities, ETS reserves the right to
cancel test scores of any test taker when there is substantial evidence that a
n
essay response includes, but is not limited to, any of the following:
text that is substantially similar to that found in one or more other GRE essa
y
responses;
quoting or paraphrasing, without attribution, language or ideas that appear in
published or unpublished sources;
unacknowledged use of work that has been produced through collaboration with
others without citation of the contribution of others;
essays that are submitted as work of the examinee when the ideas or words have
,
in fact, been borrowed from elsewhere or prepared by another person.
When one or more of the above circumstances occurs, your essay text, in ETS's
professional judgment, does not reflect the independent, analytical writing
skills that this test seeks to measure. Therefore, ETS must cancel the essay
score as invalid and cannot report the GRE General Test scores of which the
essay score is an indispensable part.
Test takers whose scores are cancelled will forfeit their test fees and must
pay to take the entire GRE General Test again at a future administration. No
record of the score cancellations, or the reason for cancellation, will appear
on their future score reports sent to colleges and universities.
发信人: samuelwang(鸟儒主义), 信区: EnglishTest
标 题: Re: ETS抄袭判据翻译
发信站: 饮水思源 (2004年03月13日01:29:23 星期六), 站内信件
赞~
【 在 sinoeagle (我向明天借一天) 的大作中提到: 】
: ETS抄袭判据
: 1.文章与gre测试中的1-2篇作文有本质上的相似
: 2.在没有任何解释和情况下,引用或转述他人的发表或未发表的语言或观点
: 3.在未经同意的情况和未提及他人贡献的情况下,擅自使用与他人合著的作品
: 4.作文的观点和词汇来自它处或由他人为之准备
: 出现上诉至少1种情况者,按照ETS 判断没有反映独立的分析能力,而这正是此项考试所要
: 考察的,因此此类的作文分数无效,作文作为General考试的必不可少的一部分,该考生的
: GRE General Test分数因此将不被报告
: 被cancel分数的考生被没收考试费用并必须参加下次作文与笔试兼有的考试。考生的被取
: 消成绩的记录及其原因将不会出现在你的寄往大学的Gre 成绩单上。
: .................(以下省略) |
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