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发表于 2005-2-17 03:45:18 |只看该作者 |倒序浏览
221."The chief benefit of the study of history is to break down the illusion that people in one period of time are significantly different from people who lived at any other time in history."

思路:
观点: support
1. 人们会有一种错觉认为过去跟现在的生活非常不同. 有很多例子
2. 而历史的存在正在于让人们意识到, 虽然表面不同, 但实际相同.
3. 这也是历史存在的意义, 只有这样才能从过去学到经验, 才能对我们有好处.

What benefit, you may wonder, has the study of history brought us while there are thousands of people are dedicated into this seemly useless subject? In my opinion, the chief benefit of the study is to eliminate our curiosity and imagination about the passed people thus make us realize that people living today have similar living situation as our ancestors did thousands years ago.

It is not difficult to point out innumerous detailed differences between the people in different periods. Take the people nowadays and one century years ago for an instance. There was no electric tools before-no bulb, no telephone, no Boeing 747, and no urban district heating system; people read by candles, communicated through letters, traveled on horse, and warmed themselves beside  chimney place. All of these are out of the imagination of people, especially the youth. Let alone the differences between us and the people who lived in Middle Age or earlier.

Decades years of history investigation have offered people so many excuses to complain their daily life and to extract themselves from obligation. When they are tired, they said, ”that’s not fair. I envy the Flintstone people who did not have to go work"; when they committed terrible false, they say, "That’s not my fault. Things happened were different." They draw these conclusions because they do not fully understand history, or even they do not at all.

If one carefully examined these differences referred in the second paragraph, he/she could discover a fact that people, no matter they wrote on papyrus or type on laptop, lead to similar life style. They need to work, even though the characteristics of jobs might change by years; they need to communicate, even though the medium has become Internet instead of traditional letters; and they need to entertain themselves, although our ancestors had much less choices than we do today. Thus, it is not difficult to observe that people both in the past and nowadays suffer the similar pains and tears and enjoy similar gains and laughter.

Moreover, if one further look into the human culture and communicative disciplines, he/she would find out that people in the past and today share more of the same than conflict in differences. Although there lies several big difference, such as the abolition of slavery and increase in women status, the main criteria of manners and ethics remain almost the same as they were one thousand year ago. People still adore brevity, kindness, honesty, patriotism and etc, despite of differences in living circumstances. Also, people utilized ancient means to solve problems, such as analysis-which had been formed in the early days of our ancestors facing starving problem. In fact, this is what we should obtain from history learning.

Without its abstract appearance and bald process of study, history itself supplies the world paramount-at least very long time-truth and everlasting disciplines. That is why the subject of history do not obsolete in this modern society. People examine the mistakes in history, and learn the proper method to eliminate the false they had committed and to conquer the hardness they will face. From the history it can be learned that when the choice between truth and teacher comes to you, the choice of truth would be admired- that was what Plato did 3000 years ago. Also, from the historical campaign the general found way out of the trap- that was what Napoleon did. Even if in today's Wall Street, nobody dares to say that he/she invests as his/her wills, not the experiences accumulated from the predecessors. All of these, undoubtedly, are from the study of history.

Bacon has once said that history made people see clear. The existence of history is not to complicate nowadays life and trap people in chaos, but to lead people to find the common in the sea of difference and to find their in their future dilemma. We all have to owe the simplicity of troubles to history- the mirror in which we could find truth and eternity.


差不多两小时
除了拼写没怎么改
基本按照思路写的
不是特别象issue个人觉得
谢谢大家拍
Life is like a box of chocolate. You never know what you are gonna get.
But you have to do your best with what God gave you. Then you enjoy it and love it.
0 0

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Aquarius水瓶座 荣誉版主

沙发
发表于 2005-2-17 10:00:00 |只看该作者
终于出山了你
我占一个先
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Scorpio天蝎座 荣誉版主

板凳
发表于 2005-2-17 12:15:31 |只看该作者
The seat is Taken
重返寄托

三十而立 战战兢兢
如临深渊 如履薄冰

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地板
发表于 2005-2-17 12:50:48 |只看该作者
221."The chief benefit of the study of history is to break down the illusion that people in one period of time are significantly different from people who lived at any other time in history."

思路:
观点: support
1. 人们会有一种错觉认为过去跟现在的生活非常不同. 有很多例子
2. 而历史的存在正在于让人们意识到, 虽然表面不同, 但实际相同.
3. 这也是历史存在的意义, 只有这样才能从过去学到经验, 才能对我们有好处.

What benefit, you may wonder, has the study of history brought us while there are thousands of people are dedicated into this seemly useless subject? In my opinion, the chief benefit of the study is to eliminate our curiosity and imagination about the passed people thus make us realize that people living today have similar [U]living situation [/U] 注意看题目:到底是生活环境不同还是人不同? as our ancestors did thousands years ago.

It is not difficult to point out innumerous? detailed differences between the people in different periods. Take the people nowadays and one century years ago for an instance. There was no electric tools before-no bulb, no telephone, no Boeing 747, and no urban district heating system; people read by candles, communicated through letters, traveled on horse, and warmed themselves beside chimney place. 粗略概括一下,不困难. 生活条件 观念 等等.All of these are out of the imagination of people, especially the youth. Let alone the differences between us and the people who lived in Middle Age or earlier.

Decades years of history investigation have offered people so many excuses to complain their daily life and to extract themselves from obligation. When they are tired, they said, ”that’s not fair. I envy the Flintstone people who did not have to go work"; when they committed terrible false, they say, "That’s not my fault. Things happened were different." They draw these conclusions because they do not fully understand history, or even they do not at all.不是记叙不好,只是完全可以用概括性的文字表达为什么不用,这样写时间上会很仓促,不如把时间省下来论证,ets不会因为你描述的多么逼真给你加分的.

If one carefully examined these differences referred in the second paragraph, he/she could discover a fact that people, no matter they wrote on papyrus or type on laptop, lead to similar life style. They need to work, even though the characteristics of jobs might change by years; they need to communicate, even though the medium has become Internet instead of traditional letters; and they need to entertain themselves, although our ancestors had much less choices than we do today. Thus, it is not difficult to observe that people both in the past and nowadays suffer the similar pains and tears and enjoy similar gains and laughter.
过分细化缺乏总结. 生活方式,交流,娱乐,这种分类欠妥.这些不都是生活方式么.

Moreover, if one further look into the human culture and communicative disciplines, he/she would find out that people in the past and today share more of the same than conflict in differences. Although there lies several big difference, such as the abolition of slavery and increase in women status, the main criteria of manners and ethics remain almost the same as they were one thousand year ago是么?你证明了么?. People still adore brevity, kindness, honesty, patriotism and etc, despite of differences in living circumstances. Also, people utilized ancient means to solve problems, such as analysis-which had been formed in the early days of our ancestors facing starving problem. In fact, this is what we should obtain from history learning.缺乏力度.每一句话都是一个观点,最好确立一个东西=人类都没有变,然后从各个角度证明它.

Without?作缺乏理解? its abstract appearance and bald process of study, history itself supplies the world paramount-at least very long time-truth and everlasting disciplines.做为中心句不能体现你要表达的意思啊,不是要讨论历史对于人类的借鉴作用么,怎么总少了关键的总结 [B]That is why the subject of history do not obsolete in this modern society. [/B] 这不是你要论证的观点,多余 People examine the mistakes in history, and learn the proper method to eliminate the false they had committed and to conquer the hardness they will face. From the history it can be learned that when the choice between truth and teacher comes to you, the choice of truth would be admired- that was what Plato did 3000 years ago. Also, from the historical campaign the general found way out of the trap- that was what Napoleon did. Even if in today's Wall Street, nobody dares to say that he/she invests as his/her wills, not the experiences accumulated from the predecessors. All of these, undoubtedly, are from the study of history.

Bacon has once said that history made people see clear. The existence of history is not to complicate nowadays life and trap people in chaos, but to lead people to find the common in the sea of difference and to find their in their future dilemma. We all have to owe the simplicity of troubles to history- the mirror in which we could find truth and eternity.


思路清晰的,但是论证给人感觉是很不紧密,而且缺乏力度. 这篇还要改
娱乐无罪
乱说有理   

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Aquarius水瓶座 荣誉版主

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发表于 2005-2-17 21:27:39 |只看该作者
221."The chief benefit of the study of history is to break down the illusion that people in one period of time are significantly different from people who lived at any other time in history."

思路:
观点: support
1. 人们会有一种错觉认为过去跟现在的生活非常不同. 有很多例子
2. 而历史的存在正在于让人们意识到, 虽然表面不同, 但实际相同.
3. 这也是历史存在的意义, 只有这样才能从过去学到经验, 才能对我们有好处.

What benefit, you may wonder, has the study of history brought us while there are thousands of people are dedicated into this seemly useless subject? 【现在用问句开头的越来越多了,感觉没有什么新意了,而且你这里用了否定和贬义的词汇 ,感觉有点影响你观点的力度,不如开头介绍个背景什么的,或者直接说出你的观点】In my opinion, the chief benefit of the study is to eliminate our curiosity and imagination about the passed people thus make us realize that people living today have similar living situation as our ancestors did thousands years ago. 【开头清楚明了,agree的观点】


It is not difficult to point out innumerous detailed differences between the people in different periods. Take the people nowadays and one century years ago for an instance. There was no electric tools before-no bulb, 【这个有一点问题的,看这段我摘自ENCARTA的话:In 1878 and 1879, British inventor Joseph Swan and American inventor Thomas Edison simultaneously developed the carbon-filament lamp.应该说那个时候已经有电灯了】no telephone, no Boeing 747, and no urban district heating system; people read by candles, communicated through letters, traveled on horse, and warmed themselves beside chimney place. 【andiron,fireplace】 All of these are out of the imagination of people, especially the youth. 【这里的people和youth应该限制一下,是当今的人】Let alone the differences between us and the people who lived in Middle Age or earlier. 【B1对比了过去和现在的不同】

Decades years of history investigation have offered people so many excuses to complain their daily life and to extract themselves from obligation. When they are tired, they said, ”that’s not fair. I envy the Flintstone people who did not have to go work"; when they committed terrible false, they say, "That’s not my fault. Things happened were different." They draw these conclusions because they do not fully understand history, or even they do not at all. 【我觉得这个有一点夸张的,其实说很多人总是在说good old days如何如何的好就可以了】

If one carefully examined these differences referred in the second paragraph, he/she could discover a fact that people, no matter they wrote on papyrus or type 【跟前面一致,typed】on laptop, lead to similar life style. 【提出了一个关键的问题,life style是一样的】They need to work, even though the characteristics of jobs might change by years; they need to communicate, even though the medium has become Internet instead of traditional letters; and they need to entertain themselves, although our ancestors had much less choices than we do today. Thus, it is not difficult to observe that people both in the past and nowadays suffer the similar pains and tears and enjoy similar gains and laughter. 【这个句子很好,赞一个。B2反驳了B1陈述的过去现在的差异】

Moreover, if one further look 【looks?】into the human culture and communicative disciplines, he/she would find out that people in the past and today share more of the same than conflict in differences. Although there lies several big difference, such as the abolition of slavery and increase in women status, the main criteria of manners and ethics remain almost the same as they were one thousand year ago. People still adore brevity, kindness, honesty, patriotism and etc, despite of differences in living circumstances. Also, people utilized ancient means to solve problems, such as analysis-which had been formed in the early days of our ancestors facing starving problem 【这个指的是什么?】. In fact, this is what we should obtain from history learning.
【实际上感觉这段说的内容与上一段没有什么本质上的差别,这种随意的风格让我想起了以前的一篇范文,是说历史学家是不是story teller的,但是是不是随意的同时也应该稍微控制一下呢】

Without its abstract appearance and bald process of study, 【觉得你对于历史研究是持否定或者一种类似与嘲笑的态度的,总是用贬义的词汇去描述它,其实你是支持历史带来正面作用的不是吗,是否可以说是即使很多人认为它是bald process等等,它仍然如何如何会比较好一点呢】history itself supplies the world paramount-at least very long time【极高极重要和长时间的有联系吗】-truth and everlasting disciplines. That is why the subject of history do not obsolete【这个不是动词吧,我知道的只有名词和形容词的词性】 in this modern society. People examine the mistakes in history, and learn the proper method to eliminate the false they had committed and to conquer the hardness they will face. From the history it can be learned that when the choice between truth and teacher comes to you, 【 choice between truth and teacher ???】the choice of truth would be admired- that was what Plato did 3000 years ago. Also, from the historical campaign the general 【将军?】found way out of the trap- that was what Napoleon did. Even if in today's Wall Street, nobody dares to say that he/she invests as his/her wills, not the experiences accumulated from the predecessors. All of these, undoubtedly, are from the study of history. 【这段是在说历史给我们经验教训,让我们有先例可依,但是与题目稍稍偏离了啊,题目是说过去和现在是否不同啊】

Bacon has once said that history made people see clear. The existence of history is not to complicate nowadays life and trap people in chaos, but to lead people to find the common in the sea of difference and to find their【???themselves?】 in their future dilemma. We all have to owe the simplicity of troubles to history- the mirror in which we could find truth and eternity. 【感觉结尾也是在说历史研究的作用,而不是给出过去现在是否相同的结论,也是有点偏离题目的】
【总体来说,语言很好,例子丰富,不过结构上面感觉有点问题的,还是应该更多的扣到题目要求解释的过去现在是否相同上面,还有就是破折号用的很多,是否正确我不确定,但是觉得破折号很容易用错,最好多斟酌一下,个人意见,加油啊!】
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发表于 2005-2-17 22:34:34 |只看该作者
先谢过楼上的各位 正在诊断中
然后等待pooh跟蒙蒙的解剖~~~
Life is like a box of chocolate. You never know what you are gonna get.
But you have to do your best with what God gave you. Then you enjoy it and love it.

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荣誉版主 Sub luck

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发表于 2005-2-18 01:11:26 |只看该作者
What benefit, you may wonder, has the study of history brought us while there are thousands of people are (多了个are)dedicated into this seemly(seemingly) useless subject? In my opinion, the chief benefit of the study is to eliminate our curiosity and imagination about the passed(?) people thus make us realize that people living today have similar living situation as our ancestors did(前面是have后面是不是也应该是have呢?语言上还是要再更多细心些。) thousands years ago.

It is not difficult to point out innumerous detailed differences between the people in different periods.(绕嘴啦。简单点) Take the people nowadays and one century years ago for an instance. There was no electric tools before-no bulb, no telephone, no Boeing 747, and no urban district heating system; people read by candles(用蜡烛看书?), communicated through letters, traveled on horse, and warmed themselves beside chimney place. All of these are out of the imagination of people(what people?), especially the youth. Let alone the differences between us and the people who lived in Middle Age or earlier.

Decades years(用Decades就不要用years) of history investigation(history去掉?) have offered people so many excuses to complain (about)their daily life and to extract themselves from obligation. When they are tired, they said, ”that’s not fair. I envy the Flintstone people who did not have to go work"; when they committed terrible false(??), they say, "That’s not my fault. Things happened were different." They draw these conclusions because they do not fully understand history, or even they do not at all.

If one carefully examined these differences referred in the second paragraph(很少这样引用,可以写the "differences" previously described), he/she could discover a fact that people, no matter they wrote on papyrus or type on laptop, lead to similar life style. They need to work, even though the characteristics of jobs might change by years; they need to communicate, even though the medium has become Internet instead of traditional letters; and they need to entertain themselves, although our ancestors had much less choices than we do today. Thus, it is not difficult to observe that people both in the past and nowadays suffer the similar pains and tears and enjoy similar gains and laughter. 在这里应该继续有更深入的支持呢

Moreover, if one further look into the human culture and communicative disciplines, he/she would find out that people in the past and today share more of the same than conflict in differences. Although there lies several big difference, such as the abolition of slavery and increase in women status, the main criteria of manners and ethics remain almost the same as they were one thousand year ago. People still adore brevity, kindness, honesty, patriotism and etc, despite of differences in living circumstances. Also, people utilized ancient means to solve problems, such as analysis-which had been formed in the early days of our ancestors facing starving problem. In fact, this is what we should(what we should or what we do?) obtain from history learning.

Without its abstract appearance and bald process of study, history itself supplies the world paramount-at least very long time-truth and everlasting disciplines. That is why the subject of history do not (become, obsolete是形容词)obsolete in this modern society. People examine the mistakes in history, and learn the proper method to eliminate the false they had committed and to conquer the hardness they will face. From the history it can be learned that when the choice between truth and teacher comes to you, the choice of truth would be admired- that was what Plato did 3000 years ago. Also, from the historical campaign the general found way out of the trap- that was what Napoleon did. Even if in today's Wall Street, nobody dares to say that he/she invests as his/her wills, not the experiences accumulated from the predecessors. All of these, undoubtedly, are from the study of history.

Bacon has once said that history made people see clear. The existence of history is not to complicate nowadays life and trap people in chaos, but to lead people to find the common in the sea of difference and to find their in their future dilemma. We all have to owe the simplicity of troubles to history- the mirror in which we could find truth and eternity.

还不算太差。
问题也明显 文章写得散。按照你的论点同意the illusion that people in one period of time are significantly different from people who lived at any other time in history.的话 the study of history breaks it down这一点必须要联系。而文章里体现的少。should/is有的地方还是迷糊的

其实就是抓住一个主题来讲。用几个词:theme, eternity. 多么围城的一道题目。
应该使劲儿展开的是b3 别的部分篇幅都有些不同程度的不着力
如果是我写
开头简要介绍一下这个是illusion
然后开始 通过study history 怎么发现不同场景中内在的theme
可以分开讲  比如 快乐 亲情 是不变的
战争 杀戮 也是不变的(冷兵器时代 不也能把40万坑成240)
问题总在出现 觉还在睡 饭还在吃  
就是这么个道理——最重要的 通过study history 悟得的这些

文笔上 再要细心些。
Rien de réel ne peut être menacé.
Rien d'irréel n'existe.

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Aries白羊座 荣誉版主

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发表于 2005-2-18 01:18:43 |只看该作者
知道了 先谢过
然后下去继续琢磨去~~~~
下次就不用马甲发了
一个个通知怪累的~~~
True love never runs smooth.

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Cancer巨蟹座 荣誉版主

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发表于 2005-2-18 12:37:09 |只看该作者
https://bbs.gter.net/showthread.php?s=&threadid=248214

221."The chief benefit of the study of history is to break down the illusion that people in one period of time are significantly different from people who lived at any other time in history."

思路:
观点: support
1. 人们会有一种错觉认为过去跟现在的生活非常不同. 有很多例子
2. 而历史的存在正在于让人们意识到, 虽然表面不同, 但实际相同.
3. 这也是历史存在的意义, 只有这样才能从过去学到经验, 才能对我们有好处.

What benefit, you may wonder, has the study of history brought to us while there are thousands of people are dedicated into this seemly seemly 不是seemingly  useless subject? In my opinion, the chief benefit of the study is to eliminate our curiosity and imagination about the passed people thus make us realize that people living today have similar living situation as our ancestors did thousands years ago.跟题目的意思不同!题目是说在不同时期的人是相同的,而你thesis说的人的living situation是相同的!

It is not difficult to point out innumerous detailed differences between the people in different periods. Take the people nowadays and one century years ago for an instance. There was no electric tools before-no bulb, no telephone, no Boeing 747, and no urban district heating system; people read by candles, communicated through letters, traveled on horse, and warmed themselves beside chimney place. All of these are out of the imagination of people, especially the youth. Let alone the differences between us and the people who lived in Middle Age or earlier.

Decades years of history investigation have offered people so many excusesinvestigation 能offer excuse吗,只能展现再现吧 to complain their daily life and to extract themselves from obligation.题目并没有暗示说人们有抱怨,逃避责任,这段似乎有点牵强。 When they are tired, they said, ”that’s not fair. I envy the Flintstone people who did not have to go work"; when they committed terrible false, they say, "That’s not my fault. Things happened were different." They draw these conclusions because they do not fully understand history, or even they do not at all.

If one carefully examined these differences referred in the second paragraph, he/she could discover a fact that people, no matter they wrote on papyrus or type on laptop, lead to similar life style. They need to work, even though the characteristics of jobs might change by years; they need to communicate, even though the medium has become Internet instead of traditional letters; and they need to entertain themselves, although our ancestors had much less choices than we do today. Thus, it is not difficult to observe that people both in the past and nowadays suffer the similar pains and tears and enjoy similar gains and laughter. 喜欢这样的排比

Moreover, if one further look into the human culture and communicative disciplines, he/she would find out that people in the past and today share more of the same than conflict in differences. Although there lies several big difference, such as the abolition of slavery and increase in women status, the main criteria of manners and ethics remain almost the same as they were one thousand year ago. People still adore brevity, kindness, honesty, patriotism and etc, despite of differences in living circumstances. Also, people utilized ancient means to solve problems, such as analysis-which had been formed in the early days of our ancestors facing starving problem. In fact, this is what we should obtain from history learning.上两段抛开了历史,大谈不同时期人的共性,不合适哦

Without its abstract appearance and bald process of study, history itself supplies the world paramount-at least very long time-truth and everlasting disciplines.disciplines? 是指什么? That is why the subject of history do not obsolete in this modern society. People examine the mistakes in history, and learn the proper method to eliminate the false they had committed and to conquer the hardness they will face. From the history it can be learned that when the choice between truth and teacher comes to you, the choice of truth would be admired- that was what Plato did 3000 years ago. Also, from the historical campaign the general found way out of the trap- that was what Napoleon did. Even if in today's Wall Street, nobody dares to say that he/she invests as his/her wills, not the experiences accumulated from the predecessors. All of these, undoubtedly, are from the study of history.这段写的似乎不是那么流畅,不好理解,或者是我阅读水平下降了?wondering

Bacon has once said that history made people see clear. The existence of history is not to complicate nowadays life and trap people in chaos, but to lead people to find the common in the sea of difference and to find their their指什么in their future dilemma. We all have to owe the simplicity of troubles to history- the mirror in which we could find truth and eternity.感觉有些表达不地道,让人看了糊涂,比如the simplicity of troubles, 麻烦怎能简化,应该是减少,而且历史怎么能减少麻烦呢,你上面的论证也没有提到啊


一个大问题就是文章focus在了不同时期人的共性,而很少谈到历史,尤其是body2,3 。应该想想怎样使其有机融合起来。

至于语言似乎是进步了,看来猫的本领还没有忘记,keep on! 加油

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Pisces双鱼座

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发表于 2005-2-18 14:30:25 |只看该作者
原来是soso的小马甲啊。:D
兔兔,寄托。


(\__/)
(='.'=)
(")_(")

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Aries白羊座 荣誉版主

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发表于 2005-2-18 15:26:25 |只看该作者
谢谢poohJJ~~~
偶潜心研究中
希望能有多点进步啦 呵呵~~~

不行了 语言跟逻辑好象都见鬼了
要努力了
True love never runs smooth.

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Aries白羊座 荣誉版主

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发表于 2005-2-18 15:29:05 |只看该作者
最初由 jorge 发布
[B]原来是soso的小马甲啊。:D [/B]


呵呵 兔兔见笑了~~~
偶再不用马甲发了
True love never runs smooth.

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Scorpio天蝎座 荣誉版主

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发表于 2005-2-18 16:07:54 |只看该作者
https://bbs.gter.net/showthread.php?s=&threadid=248214

No.1 issue221 大家多指点
221."The chief benefit of the study of history is to break down the illusion that people in one period of time are significantly different from people who lived at any other time in history."

思路:
观点: support
1. 人们会有一种错觉认为过去跟现在的生活非常不同. 有很多例子
2. 而历史的存在正在于让人们意识到, 虽然表面不同, 但实际相同.
3. 这也是历史存在的意义, 只有这样才能从过去学到经验, 才能对我们有好处.

What benefit, you may wonder, has the study of history brought us while there are thousands of people are dedicated into this seemly useless subject? In my opinion, the chief benefit of the study is to eliminate our curiosity and imagination about the passed people thus make us realize that people living today have similar living situation as our ancestors did thousands years ago.观点明确

1. 人们会有一种错觉认为过去跟现在的生活非常不同. 有很多例子
It is not difficult to point out innumerous detailed differences between the people in different periods. Take the people nowadays and one century years ago for an instance. There was no electric tools before-no bulb, no telephone, no Boeing 747, and no urban district heating system【in the past时间状语说清楚,不要以你的立场去判断别人,尽管我也知道你指的什么时候】; people read by candles, communicated through letters, traveled on horse, and warmed themselves beside chimney place. All of these are out of the imagination of people, especially the youth. Let alone the differences between us and the people who lived in Middle Age or earlier.

Decades 【of】years of history investigation have offered people so many excuses to complain their daily life and to extract themselves from obligation. When they are tired, they said, ”that’s not fair【unfair没有学过吗?】. I envy the Flintstone people who did not have to go work【work就可以了,go work是什么意思?】"; when they committed terrible false, they say, "That’s not my fault. Things happened were different." They draw these conclusions because they do not fully understand history, or even they do not at all.【这段是干什么???】

If one carefully examined these differences referred in the second paragraph, he/she could discover a fact that people, no matter they wrote on papyrus or type on laptop, lead to similar life style. They need to work, even though the characteristics of jobs might change by years; they need to communicate, even though the medium has become Internet instead of traditional letters; and they need to entertain themselves, although our ancestors had much less choices than we do today. Thus, it is not difficult to observe that people both in the past and nowadays suffer the similar pains and tears and enjoy similar gains and laughter. 这段没有看。
2. 而历史的存在正在于让人们意识到, 虽然表面不同, 但实际相同.
Moreover, if one further look【looks】 into the human culture and communicative disciplines, he/she would find out that people in the past and today share more of the same than conflict in differences【share more similarities, rather than conflict with each other】. Although there lies several big difference【some differences】, such as the abolition of slavery and increase【improvement】 in women status, the main【primary】 criteria of manners and ethics remain almost the same as they were one【a】 thousand year ago. People still adore brevity, kindness, honesty, patriotism and etc, despite of differences in living circumstances. Also, people utilized ancient means to solve problems, such as analysis-which had been formed in the early days of our ancestors facing starving problem. In fact, this is what we should obtain from history learning.
3. 这也是历史存在的意义, 只有这样才能从过去学到经验, 才能对我们有好处.
Without its abstract appearance and bald process of study, history itself supplies the world paramount-at least very long time-truth and everlasting disciplines. That is why the subject of history do not obsolete in this modern society. People examine the mistakes in history, and learn the proper method to eliminate the false they had committed and to conquer the hardness they will face. From the history it can be learned that when the choice between truth and teacher comes to you, the choice of truth would be admired- that was what Plato did 3000 years ago. Also, from the historical campaign the general found way out of the trap- that was what Napoleon did. Even if in today's Wall Street, nobody dares to say that he/she invests as his/her wills, not the experiences accumulated from the predecessors. All of these, undoubtedly, are from the study of history.

Bacon has once said that history made people see clear. The existence of history is not to complicate nowadays life and trap people in chaos, but to lead people to find the common in the sea of difference and to find their in their future dilemma【什么意思,不太明白?】. We all have to owe the simplicity of troubles to history- the mirror in which we could find truth and eternity.
重返寄托

三十而立 战战兢兢
如临深渊 如履薄冰

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RE: issue221 大家多指点 [修改]

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