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According to the statement, it is not only necessary but also profitable for students to study the knowledge provided skeptically. not only necessary but also profitabl这里的递进关系比较怪, 如果倒一下比较好Many evidences in reality seemingly attest to the proposition at ease. Taking scrutinizes to these circumstance, however, we find although the superficial phenomena of these so-called reasonable proofs bolster the stated point, the qualities of them suggest that accepting is the fundament of suspecting.
这段从种种口气中可以体会你的观点是反对, 但是最后一句(接受是怀疑的基础)又让人摸不清楚观点了
Regarding skepticism, it does seemingly profitable in reality. Many discoveries and innovations are deprived from skeptical thinking. Two examples concerning science and arts are available. Charles Darwin, for instance, raised the theory of natural evolution by suspecting the theology. At an other respect, Leonardo da Vinci, with his famous painting Mona Lisa, was the first artist reflecting normal lives in middle age Europe. Nether of these brilliant achievements deprived from following the convention. Admittedly, the advantages of skepticism do exist and an individual should hold a skeptical view to the world around.
deprived from 还是derived from? 有deprived from这样的说法吗? da Vinci的例子, 如果说是反(当时)的传统说的过去,但是用在怀疑上太牵强. 最后一句话算是折衷?妥协?
However, hold a suspecting view does not mean question what they are taught. In fact, the persons who suspect must have accepted many formed conventions. Returning to the two examples mentioned above, Darwin was a priest and accepted theology, while Leonardo da Vinci practiced conventional painting for decades before the famous painting came out. Accepting convention laws and theories are the fundament of suspecting. Darwin once accepted the God-creative theory without suspecting and understood it deeply, thus when he came across the proofs of natural evolution, the shock showed itself and the new theory deprived. If he keeping a suspect view to the theology and did not accept it at first, the shock will 这里用虚拟语气not take place when he come across the evidences prove the opposite and he would not research these evidence with great interesting. Da Vinci, besides, without painting according to the convention for many years and his natural technology in conventional painting, could not paint such a brilliant work. From the two evidences, we could draw the conclusion that accepting what one was taught will not impede ones' skepticism against it and is the fundament of the critical mind. That is, without acceptance there is no suspicion. In contrast, only though accept the convention totally can one suspect it effectively when the options come.
这段主要阐述了一开始提出的论点: 接受是怀疑的基础. 感觉达尔文那个例子写的好乱, 可以硬往上套的缘故,表达的很不清楚.
In fact, the human society has accumulating a mountain of knowledge and was suspected by one generation and another. Most of the knowledge is undoubtedly verified in reality and by practice. For instance, one add to one is two. 对于这句话,汗....You need not suspect its rightness and found proofs against it, which is a wasting of time and non-profitable. As time is limited, what one in modern society needs to do is to accept the knowledge at first, which is most possibly true. And once one comes across evidence proved the opposite, suspects it.
这段主要论述要有选择的怀疑
From the reasons mentioned above, we could conclude that in spites of skepticism is profitable in some circumstance, accepting formed knowledge system is the fundament of the skeptical minds and will not impede the may-be suspicion. As acceptance will do more good other than harm, the first and foremost thing a student should do is to accept, not suspect.
优点我就不说了, 我的感觉就是本文观点不明确. 其实这个论题很难写成折衷的形势, 因为论题中的"whatever"已经很死了, 当然折衷的方式是不同意前面一句,对后面一句妥协. 本来以为本文是反对, 后来看成折衷, 最后其实还是反对, 但是反对的同时是另外取一个论点,没有很好的围绕主题开展反驳. 用的例子都不是很恰当. 主题里面的人是Students, 通篇论述几乎没有提及, 主题里强调学习的方法, 没有结合进去论述.
还有一个关于词汇的用法问题:
skepticism 思想态度的怀疑,怀疑论
suspect 也是怀疑,但是通常指对于犯罪嫌疑人的怀疑.
作者从头到尾都是用suspect,是否有点不妥?
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