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“Too much emphasis is placed on role models. Instead of copying others, people should learn to think to and act independently and thus make the choices that are best for them.”
提纲:轻微反对(针对前半句),趋向于平衡的观点
1> 关注模范人物是有必要的。这些人之所以被人们视为模范,正是因为他们在思想道德、文化修养以及实际工作等方面表现出色,具有正确的方向和较高的水准,是被普遍认可的。他们的事迹可以被看作是社会大众人生道路的指导。
2> 关注模范人物对于个人也有很大的帮助。每个人都会有陷入困境的时候,在这时候,模范人物的事迹会重新激发起斗志,鼓舞人们继续奋斗。
3> 不可否认,每个人自身的特点,以及所处的环境都不尽相同,一味的照搬照抄是不行的。要有自己独立的方面。
4> 在人生之路上,模范人物的作用和自身的独立思考应该结合起来。
Every year, tens of thousands people all over the world go to the Lincoln Memorial to light on a candle of respects in their heart, looking for a behavioral model in their daily life. Critics such as the statement above will certainly argue that overemphasizing has been put on such role models while it dose little to promote people to think and act independently. But even common sense can tell us that this is not true. There are strong reasons for emphasizing on those people yet cannot be seen as excessive.
Why we spend much time on setting up people as our role models and pay much attention to them? It’s because they deserve to be and thus the public emphasis. In their lift, they conform to high moral and ethical standards; they score excellently in knowledge and literal sense; and when comes to their performance in practical working areas, they leads others in enthusiasm and final outputs. Their lives are vivid guidance fro us to learn a lot and try to behave ourselves just like them later. A good example is Comrade LeiFeng, a hero well-known to Chinese people, died in an accident in the 1960’s. Why an ordinary soldier among the thousands of the Chinese army be highly respected and we people are asked to learn from him even more than 40 years later after his death? That’s because, he serves as a model, an immortal model of a person who is always ready to help others, a spirit of great importance in a society that we’ll face difficulties and thus need help from time to time. And when we constantly try to help others, we find that we are living in a harmonious environment. In short, it is necessary to spend our time on those models, for they play an essential role in guiding us.
In addition, we’ll inevitably struggle in dilemmas during our lives many times. Under such circumstances, the role models can be seen as a light tower in the stormy ocean. Many of those behavioral models, while finally succeeded in their career, met an amount of confrontations in the way they strived for success. Take our great reformer, the late DengXiaoping, as an example. He was put into prison because of wrong judgement at the age of 65. But he didn’t lose heart and after the false was overturned, he led the Chinese people run into a new era of ever increasingly rapid development. His deeds have made us to know we should never give up and thus relit the fighting will in the minds of those who are facing resistance in their way of finding truth. Such is the effect of learning from those models and the reason why we attach much importance to them.
Admittedly, we cannot merely do exactly what those role models did or are doing. Everyone has his own personality, habits and characteristics. What’s more, we’re all living in different environments. Thus, if we ignore these distinctions and imitate the models totally, little good will be done to us and even there comes harm. We may develop dependence on their way of thinking and acting thus not able to walk the way independently, let alone making the choices that are best for us. In a word, there do exist some merits we can appreciate from those role modes, it is not the whole of them.
In sum, we cannot argue that too much emphasis has been placed on role models. In fact, learning from them while maintaining the ability of thinking and acting independently do not intrinsically conflict with each other. Actually, making study of the role models works just for the purpose of being more independently in our way of life.
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