- 最后登录
- 2006-6-13
- 在线时间
- 0 小时
- 寄托币
- 910
- 声望
- 0
- 注册时间
- 2005-3-2
- 阅读权限
- 20
- 帖子
- 0
- 精华
- 0
- 积分
- 426
- UID
- 198477
 
- 声望
- 0
- 寄托币
- 910
- 注册时间
- 2005-3-2
- 精华
- 0
- 帖子
- 0
|
issue162
"One often hears about the need for individuals to take responsibility for their own lives. However, the conditions in which people find themselves have been largely established long before people become aware of them. Thus, the concept of personal responsibility is much more complicated and unrealistic than is often assumed."
人们常听说个人需要为他们自己的生活负责任。然而,人们发现自己所在的环境在人们认识到之前早已经建立了。因此,个人责任的概念要比通常人们想象的要更复杂和不切实际。
交晚了抱歉,这个太难了,偶昨天写了一次,太恶心,就又改了,还是很烂,大家猛拍啊。
观点:个人责任是复杂的,但不是不现实的,个人除对自己负责外还要服从社会责任。
(1)人的活动受社会环境的影响和制约,因此人的责任是复杂的,包括社会责任和个人责任以及其他责任,人是社会中人,社会的条件环境在很大程度上不因个人的改变而而改变,例如人不能选择自己的父母出身家庭条件,再如道德,法律等观念影响着个人的行为,个人责任的实现只有在法律和道德范围下才有意义。因此做为个人不但要有个人责任也要有社会责任。
(2)个人责任首先要为社会负责,而不是为自己负责。比如/color如发生了SARS,tsunami 事件,医疗工作者不顾生命危险冒死医救,就是把社会责任放在更高的位置,而不是为了自己的责任。再比如解放伊拉克人民,美国士兵为了民主不惜生命,推翻Saddam 政权。因此社会是有集体组成的,人是社会的人,当个人生活和社会责任矛盾时服从社会。
(3)当然人要能为自己的生活负责,命运终掌握在自己手中。只要通过努力,就能取得成功。若Helen Keller 如果自暴自弃,不努力最终会一事无成。
Nowadays, personal responsibility which means something for which one is responsible, a duty, an obligation, or a burden is a hot issue. I fundamentally agree with the speakers’ claim that the concept of responsibility is more complicated than it is often assumed, but in my idea, it is not absurd and unrealistic though the conditions have largely been established long before, therefore 【and therefore,这里therefore是副词吧】 people should take responsibility both for their own life and society.
To begin with, the conditions and circumstances that individuals live influence and restraint their personal behavior【behaviors】, thus【and thus】 the concept of responsibility involves not only the need for their own and the society. For one hand as we know, social environment and conditions that has been built up by the whole people can not be altered to some extent. For example, it is obviously that we can not decide our parents and family no matter how poor they are. For another hand, individuals’ deed was restricted by social laws and moral ethics, in the other【In the other】 word, only those behaviors that accord with social tenets can be effective. Therefore, as far as the term of personal responsibility is concerned, it refers to both for individuals and whole society.
Furthermore, individuals should take into account the interest of society first rather than their own benefit. Without social exist, without individual live. History is laded with people who sacrificed their own benefits for the sake of social interests. For instance, myriads of doctors and nurses from many different countries congregated into South-East Asia where tsunami broke out neglecting their own family in order to cure the patients. Another example which also illustrates my idea is the war of Iraq. For the democracy and freedom of the Iraqi, the brave US soldiers desperately overturned the Saddam government without considering their youthful lives. Hence, after all, the development of individuals need the society and people should abandon their responsibility for their own lives when it contradicted with social require.
Admittedly, 【你这样的让步可能有问题,这样给人的理解是虽然下文是正确的但其不是主要的;而事实应该表达的是尽管条件是由上文确定的,但命运确是由下文即人的努力决定的】it is only the individuals who can take responsibility for their own life. Just as an old saying said one's fate is grasped by your own hand and only through continuous hard work people can get success. Take Helen Keller a deaf blind woman as example, though she was disabled, nevertheless, she did not lose heart and still worked hard and conquered all the difficulties she confronted, finally she became a role model for millions of people in twenty century. To the contrary, for example, my classmate xiaoqiang who born in a poor family regarded himself as a bad student and gave up his studying, eventually he committed a crime when he left school. These examples illustrate that the condition of individual's life was determined by what you have paid, to some way.
In sum, to the certain conditions, one person who lives in society would take all kinds of responsibilities such as for society, for his own etc. It is essential for individuals to fulfill their obligation to both their own lives and collectivity.
这么多大牛都评过了,我也就随便说两句
语法上的问题我也叫不准,所以如果我说的不对,请兄台务必指出来。
对于个人责任的定义,我与兄台的看法有出入:
因为题中明确提到了personal responsibility,所以我想是不是就不应包括社会及家庭责任。
我在自己写的时候怕触雷区,没敢提。 |
|