- 最后登录
- 2011-8-4
- 在线时间
- 46 小时
- 寄托币
- 432
- 声望
- 1
- 注册时间
- 2005-8-7
- 阅读权限
- 15
- 帖子
- 3
- 精华
- 0
- 积分
- 292
- UID
- 2125310

- 声望
- 1
- 寄托币
- 432
- 注册时间
- 2005-8-7
- 精华
- 0
- 帖子
- 3
|
Issue208 Can people’s behavior and appearance reveal society’s ideas and values?
Outlines:
1, Look, Dress and Act (Behavior and Appearance) to some extent, sometimes reflect Ideas and Values 女权主义
2, Behavior and Appearance sometimes don’t reflect Attitude and Interest: e.g.: 职业装,职业行为,医生,军人
3, people’s Behavior and Appearance vary under different circumstances, therefore can’t indicate certain social ideas and values. (有点搞笑的例子)
4,即使Behavior and Appearance能反映people’s Attitude and Interest,
也无法反映整个social的Ideas and Values:e.g.: 犯罪时有发生但被法律禁止。
5,还有其他更重要的因素影响Social Ideas and Values: 如law, culture, religion等等。
正文:
This statement actually consist of two claims: (1) the way people look, dress and act reveals their attitudes and interests, and that (2) a society’s ideas and values can be told by observing the appearance and behavior of its people. I tend to concede that outward aspect and conduct of people reflect the opinion and principle of a society as a whole, however, sometimes appearance and manner conceals the true preference and position of people rather than shed light on it.
To some extent, the way people dress and act does manifest the principle of their society, especially under certain circumstances. One good example is Channel’s design of trousers for women, which broke the taboo in a male power-oriented society and lead the movement of female rights in the fashion-field. Not long afterwards, there are a growing number of women who pick up smoking as an equation to men’s former privilege.
On the other hand, the style people dress in or the manner they take do not necessarily indicate their viewpoint or concern from the bottom of their hearts, but rather for other practical purposes, such as representing their particular identity of career and so on. It is known to all that soldiers are, for example, required to wear uniforms in order to be administered properly in spite of their personal interest, for their only task is to obey. Doctors and nurses put on white clothes to give their patients a clean and professional impression in accordance with their client medical treatment. Businessmen usually wear a collar and tie to go to work in order to show their capability and determination during a negotiation. Most of the time, professional clothes are forced to be put on rather than by willfulness as well as professional skills are carried out, let alone indicate people’s interest and attitude.
In addition, even same people’s behavior and appearance may vary enormously under various situations. Ridiculous as it may be, a president will not appear in jeans following with a dog at a government press conference, yet this might be no more ordinary when jogging along the street in the morning. Conversely, it would be crazy for a formally dressed man to make an announcement about National Security Project to a dog.
Granted that people’s appearance and behavior reflect their certain attitude and interest, it is not justifiable to assert that they represent the society’s ideas and values on account that it depends on each case. Gambling and robbery occur every day, but it was against the law.
Finally, a society’s values are mirrored more importantly by its culture, customs, religious belief, laws and mass media and therefore could not simply defined by its peoples behavior and appearance: Catholics were not allowed to marry another women or divorce while it was no surprise for an Islamic man to have four wives; execution is still in use in China while it was abolished for years in many other countries, etc.
In sum, without prior concerns about particular cultural elements, certain historical circumstances and religious and political factor, we cannot reach to the essence of a society’s value and ideas simply by observing the look, dress and act of its people.
523words
9.16上海
[ Last edited by violayuan on 2005-8-19 at 06:56 ] |
|