名词特殊用法

ciceUID: 2140424

形容词用法的名词

1.这种情况多数可以改为介词＋名词的形式：

his life story－－－the story of his life

this grammar book－－－this book on grammar

a corner table－－－a table (designed for) a corner

* 有些会动的东西，临时呆在角落，不能如此用：

"a corner cat" is wrong.

* 有些词不可替换：

consumer goods, a welfare state.

* 有时候意义不一样：

a glass of wine, a wine glass/ a box of matches, a match box

* 这些词听力时多把重音放在两个词上：

'gold 'coin,  'back 'garden

* 有时可用and, or 与形容词并用：

the postal and telephone services, daily or evening papers.

* 有时与代词one一起用：

I wanted a wool tie but my wife prefered a silk one.

* 有时会用副词来修饰形容词用法的名词：

   for merely security reasons,

   a purely family gathering

* 【形容词用法的名词＋名词】还可以用一个名词来修饰：

     the London County Council

* 【形容词用法的名词＋名词】可当成一个词，于词尾家-ist之类的结尾词：

    trade unionist

* 【形容词用法的名词＋名词】欲改写时，可加字根于字首来变化：

    demonstrations against the war－－－anti-war demonstrations.


2. 形容词用法的名词表示的意思

* 时间：

   winter sports, summer holidays, sunday papers, November fogs

* 场所：

   city hall, country lanes, a corener shop, a kitchen table, roof garden.

* 目的，机能：

   a tennis court, a nail-scissors, anews agency, traffic lights.

* 种类，材料：

   a love story, a truck driver, a plastic cup.

* 状态的叙述：

   a giant corporation, a master mind, a baby car, a pocket dictionary, sister cities.

euge_013UID: 173003

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loveinautumnUID: 153074

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