I154"Both parents and communities must be involved in the local schools. Education is too important to leave solely to a group of professional educators."父母和社会都必须参与到地方的学校中。教育太重要了以至于不能把教育完全交给一群职业教育者。
my position: agree
1 education has a meaningful effect to individuals' life
2 parents make a great contrubution to their children's education.
parents know what their children need, want and concern of
foster children's interest in certain subject, example(偶一同学,大气转数学,其母亲是高中数学老师)
3 communities play a important role in the education of the children
the knowledge learned in school is too narrow and formal
I223"Education is primarily a personal matter; it has little to do with school or college."教育是个人的事情,与学校或者大学基本没有关系
my position: disagree, but with reserve
1 education is not only meaningful to individual's life but also crucial to a nation's future and the advance of human being. so it's not a personal matter.
2 schools and colleges are necessary in the process of receiving education
the curriculum offered by schools and colleges can prepare us better for the jobs we are going to take
3 some exceptions: the right of decide how to recieve education belongs to individuals
I32"A school or college should pay its teachers at the same rate in all disciplines, regardless of differences in salaries for related fields in the world outside of school. For example, entry-level teachers in mathematics and in the arts should receive the same pay, even if outside of school, math specialists earn a much higher salary on average than do specialists in the arts."学校或者大学应该付给所有学科老师相同的工资,而不必理会校内外教师的薪水差异。例如,入门级的数学老师和艺术老师应该拿到相同的薪水,即使在校外,数学专家比艺术专家的平均薪水高出很多
my view: disagree
1 the salary a teacher reveive should base on how much work he or she does, not compare with the rate for related fields in the world outside
economy principle: the value of the work determines the price
2 it seems fair while not really fair that all teacher are paid at the same rate (comparison)
3 one problem it renders--undermine the teachers' enthusiasm
I232"The purpose of education should be to create an academic environment that is separate from the outside world. This kind of environment is ideal because it allows students to focus on important ideas without being held back by practical concerns."教育的目的应该是建立一个与世隔离的学术环境。这种环境是很理想的,因为这样学生们就可以不被外界干扰地研究重要的理论。
my position: 这个想不出来了,再想想吧……
I128"It is often asserted that the purpose of education is to free the mind and the spirit. In reality, however, formal education tends to restrain our minds and spirits rather than set them free." 人们经常说教育的目的是释放人们的心灵。但实际上,正规的教育束缚了人们的心灵
my view: disagree
1 Formal education emphasizes the learning of basic skills, methodologies and knowledge, which might be mechanical and dull. (example)
2 However, this basic training is a necessary foundation, based on which we can freely imagine and create.
3 Admittedly, there exist many aspects in formal education that need reforming.
A71
1 如果铜的产量上升,总的用电量还会上升,即使新办法确实省电
2 没有资料显示新办法将会被推广,也许新办法由于污染严重,刚提出就被禁止了
3 也许用了新办法后,对于提取其它金属耗电就多了