I153"Students should bring a certain skepticism to whatever they study. They should question what they are taught instead of accepting it passively."无论学生们学习什么都应该带着一定的疑问。学生们应该质疑老师教授的东西而不只是被动的接受。
my position: agree
1 in physical science,no skepticism, no progress. (Galileo)
2 in other fields of science (politics,sociology,law) we also need to be skepticism. (unjust)
3 even in arts, if we do not have a skepticism attitude towards precedent and chanllege their styles, there would be no creations.
4 however, undue skepticism might be counterproducitive to our work. (永动机,不晓得这个词怎么说)
I52"Education encourages students to question and criticize, and therefore does little to promote social harmony."教育鼓励学生们提出问题和进行批判,这样做的结果无助于促进社会的和谐。
my view: disagree
1 social harmony is different from passively accepting what is already existing in the society.
2 questioning and criticizing can give people the ability to solve problems
3 there are some consistently difficult problems in current society that inhibits social harmony.
I213"Too much emphasis has been placed on the need for students to challenge the assertions of others. In fact, the ability to compromise and work with others—that is, the ability to achieve social harmony—should be a major goal in every school."人们过于重视了学生们挑战他人主张的要求。实际上,达成社会和谐的能力,比如妥协和合作能力,应该成为每一所学校的主要目标。
my view: challenging others' assertions do not necessarily conflict with social harmony, while compromise can be harmful to the improvement of the society.
1 the abilities such as critical thinking, analysis and creative problem-solving that is required to challenge others is key to both individuals and society. while compromise means no progress
2 admittedly, under certain circumstance, the contradiction to other's view can be counterproductive to the social harmony
3 if we communicate with others though reasonable discourse and debate
I230"College students—and people in general—prefer to follow directions rather than make their own decisions. Therefore, colleges should eliminate as many choices as possible in order to offer students clear direction."大学学生和普通大众宁愿听从指示而不愿意自己做决定。因此,大学应该尽可能为学生减少选择以便于为学生们提供一个明确的方向。
my view: disagree
1 independence is an important characteristic of any individual, although it may seem to be considerable .... when
2 Making choices can be beneficial to students ability of critical thinking.
3 It's the responsibility of the college to train the student to be independent and can make crucial decisions by themselves.