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The speaker would prefer our education to only (be )designed to meet the individual needs and interests of each student instead of teaching(prefer sb. to do instead of doing我上网查语法好像没错,但是education 不知道能不能做主语teach) teach fundamental knowledge and values when it comes to effectiveness. (首句改为The speaker would prefer our educator to only educate students with each needs and interests instead of teaching fundamental knowledge and values when it comes to effectiveness.)While I concede that teaching students by the concern of their own interests and desires might serve the effectiveness of education, it would be more effectively by instilling in young people the fundamental values, as well as by teaching them all-round knowledge.
As I see it, there are three fundamental arguments to support my viewpoint. The first argument(The first one) has to do with effectiveness(改为all-round knowledge). Some students dislike, even hate the knowledge from (改为of) some fundamental subjects like mathematics (添加and physics)even when they enter society步入社会是这么翻译的吗?好像老师以前说不能这么直译的(改为grow into adults), then they might fail in society due to a lack of particular fundamental knowledge they disregarded before. Accordingly, to the extent that the all-around knowledge and skills needed for students to perform in present-day society plays a more and more significant role, our education would be truthfully effective as focusing on the all-round education.
我的理解从中心句看这一段是论述教育的effectiveness,似乎到了具体的论述成了只有全面的知识才能更有效,有点不吻合。
The second argument has to do with the individual interests and needs. Every student has his/her own characters and interests; and there would nevertheless be bad ones such as violence, pornography and drugs. Accordingly, educators should reclaim their bad, even dangerous characters and favors, cultivate(foster 不知道哪个更好) them (with去掉) (theirown可去) suitable needs and interests, and help students develop their appropriate interests into even life goals. (Consider, for example, the incredible number of Thomas Edison’s inventions, like the phonograph and the electric lamp, due to his mother promoting into his life goal his specific interest which he favored to find out every question's answer.)Yet it would be a waste of our education system only focusing on the individual-centered education – at the expense of the limited resource. Thus, it seems more appropriate for the individual-centered education to account for an important but not entire portion of education.
感觉这一段论述重点是兴趣爱好不好的方面,可以补充一些好的兴趣爱好对学生的帮助,这样更好地对应结尾的结论(加个爱迪生的例子呵呵)
The third argument is an appeal to moral values and certain basic values upon which any去掉 democratic society depends. Only (at the point去掉) when educators have already instilled in students certain moral values and ethical standards such as compassion, sympathy and humility, (then去掉) do students (only后面的句子应该倒装吧) smoothly accomplish their interest goals (去掉by) morally and ethically (means 去掉) . Moreover, without certain fundamental values, no one can survive, let alone do(改为develop)their interests发挥兴趣的表达方法可以再查查, in any morality-driven society. These values, that contain the principles of fairness, equity and freedom, cultivate觉得这个动作应该是由人发出来的,如果没有把握的话可以换个表达方式(改为provide或者equip students with a very significant ability to) students a very significant ability to cooperate, compete, and compromise. Thus, it would(添加not)be truly effective that students can not (去掉)be educated only 觉得如果改成it would not be truly effective if students are educated only by )…by their favor and desires, as well as by instilling in them moral values and democratic principles; otherwise, it would be just a failure of(改to) our educators that results in cultivating an unviable person in our society.
Besides, admittedly, each education stage of students requires different teaching methods; otherwise, the resource of education might allocate irrationally. As students grow into adults who think independently and do “correct” works(改为As students grow into adults who can think and work reasonably), it is truly effective that teaching them knowledge which they desire and showinterest in. For instance, higher education allow students to learn more that meets their interests and desires over moral fundamental values while primary education does not. Moreover, different teaching means for students of each education stage can largely save our limited resource for our education (system去掉) to enhance teaching quality.
In sum, by helping students develop their own appropriate interests and needs, teaching them all-around fundamental knowledge and instilling in them the moral and democratic values, they would finally grow into adults who are the necessary roles of society, and then our education is actually effective.
帮我看看最后一段有没问题!!~~
蓝字是修改前ROSE的评语
绿色为我改过之后的语言
[ 本帖最后由 vanlucker 于 2007-2-15 16:48 编辑 ] |
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