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发表于 2007-6-16 00:12:58
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I wholeheartedly agree that investment in research is almost always a wise choice, while when the results are somehow controversial, careful consideration should be undertaken(我在牛津字典里面查了undertake有两个意思,一个是承担的意思,还一个是同意做某事,是不是应该换成tahen?) to decide if the research is worth going on.
It seems that modern science and technique benefit people quite a lot in our daily lives, and therefore research deserves adequate money to grantee its continuance. Many research results can be utilized quickly. For instance, the new mode of telecommunication, the "3rd Generation" technique, enable people to surface(你是要表达浏览网页吗?是surf 吧?) the website, receive emails, and watch television via mobile phone. This technique can make our lives more convenient, so it is necessary to spend enough money on it. While other researches may not make profit as the "3G", financial support should be given as well, because of their potential contribution to the society. For example, researches in historic, linguistics, and philosophy, whose results may not be applied into practical(practical是形容词吧,换成名词,practice.) quickly, but they will benefit us indirectly.(我觉得要是作者能举个historic, linguistics,or philosophy间接benefit us 的例子将会更有说服力) Therefore, money should be provided to those researches that can benefit people, not only immediately but also indirectly(作者说有些研究的成果可以马上应用于实际,有些如历史学语言学和哲学方面的研究虽然不能马上应用于实际,但是也可以间接的服务于人们,所以按照作者的思路,这两类研究都应该得到资助,not only but also 句式有递进关系,着重在but also, 而作者应该是认为两类研究都要受到资助,应该没有表达着重资助哪类研究的意思吧,所以我觉得not only but also 用在此不妥,改成 Therefore, money should be provided to those researches that can benefit people, no matter the benefit is either immediate or indirect仅供参考).
Nevertheless, the results of some research may be controversial, confusing people whether to carry on the research or not. I believe that the controversy may be caused from different reasons, which should be considered carefully. First, the controversy may be resulted by(result好象没被动吧?be resulted by换成result from ) the limitation of people's scope which is restricted by the times people live in. Galileo, for instance, studied the university(university是大学的意思,换成universe 宇宙) we lived in, and concluded that the earth is(宾语是一般过去时,宾语从句中的谓语要用过去式吧换成was) revolving around the sun, but at that time people believed the earth to be the center of the world and refused to accept his result. Today we view Galileo's theory as correct, but in the eye of those objectors, this result is quite controversial. Galileo could not continue his study because of the objection of(换成from会不会好点??) the authority. Today we should try to avoid tragedy like this and think over which research would be continued in spite of its seeming controversy. Second, the controversy may be arisen(arise是不及物动词,没有被动形式,可以把be 去了然后换成arise) from the uncertainty of its results. Some scientists are studying the movement of minor planets in the university(universe), which have the risk, though quite little, to impact the earth someday. Some people may argue that since the possibility of impact is quite small, researches like this are nonsense, and wasting a large sum of money. However, I believe this conclusion is hasty. Since we cannot certain(certain 是形容词换成 be certain (of)) what will really happen, researches like this are definitely necessary being invested to carry on.
While there are some other researches that actually will do harm to our society, we should stop them immediately. Some computer masters, who have a large enthusiasm in program, write some computer virus to show their master technique, which may cause a great loss to people. The hackers may consider their work to be wise and intelligent, but I think no money should be spent on researches like this.
We should make great effort to support the profitable researches, and be alert to those controversial researches(改成ones是不是更加地道点??呵呵). When it coming(comes) to which researches can be continued and which should be stopped, great consideration and careful investigate(investigate是动词 换成名词 investigation) should be adopted to determine(determine是及物动词后面要加宾语的,所以能不能换个别的??).
总的来说这篇文章还是写的比较好的,用的例子能够证明自己的观点,值得学习.
以上改的一些错误如果有不对的地方还请见谅.
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