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- 声望
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1. Pre-Columbian Societies
# ^* G) L' m- }; f! b3 [5 _1. Early inhabitants of the Americas
4 _& H z& b: t- S9 c5 N2. American Indian empires in Mesoamerica, the Southwest, and the Mississippi Valley
3 V) Z$ _' B* w* \. H3. American Indian cultures of North America at the time of European contact, x6 P0 h% T: s% ?6 [& \
2. Transatlantic Encounters and Colonial Beginnings, 1492-1690
$ E5 h9 T- I9 T' _1. First European contacts with Native Americans - K; }: l% ~& ~' G }: t
2. Spain's empire in North America
$ H" r; {9 L% R* s/ Y4 w4 L' y3. French colonization of Canada
+ s1 Z5 G: z" A6 x' c4. English settlement of New England, the Mid-Atlantic region, and the South 9 R3 B( F* ^, x0 l) @6 y* g0 m1 l
5. From servitude to slavery in the Chesapeake region
" F3 l: Y; v) `6. Religious diversity in the American colonies
: I: Y* X: z2 d! ]* H! A$ j7. Resistance to colonial authority: Bacon's Rebellion, the Glorious Revolution, and the Pueblo Revolt
- \4 f% b- T/ X o" o5 I3. Colonial North America, 1690-1754
1 C( {( S' ^5 i" H1 o1. Population growth and immigration
! O6 S! E9 O8 F2 ]6 ?' ~- _2. Transatlantic trade and the growth of seaports 3 ?1 R$ D; W5 Z7 S' e
3. The eighteenth-century back country r8 W+ b/ O7 x" {3 |
4. Growth of plantation economies and slave societies
E1 }5 H1 V, H8 v. \5. The Enlightenment and the Great Awakening 0 y6 n2 A) Q1 u1 V; a" { N- ]6 U
6. Colonial governments and imperial policy in British North America
# b7 n" z. D8 o5 U) C1 T4. The American Revolutionary Era, 1754-1789 . m# t( x4 i3 k0 t
1. The French and Indian War
; m# d: }, k1 ?/ F6 n6 u2. The Imperial Crisis and resistance to Britain {0 K; c4 m: e
3. The War for Independence
7 E* e0 r; ^' y" g @- K4. State constitutions and the Articles of Confederation * J$ n& H" o ^* N! D/ u) z2 I
5. The federal Constitution
! N* ~) g$ m [/ t3 q5. The Early Republic, 1789-1815
C! [; C& ?6 h/ _+ h1. Washington, Hamilton, and shaping of the national government 9 e# g, K5 u9 {5 O2 a
2. Emergence of political parties: Federalists and Republicans ( f+ z d4 J; y7 \
3. Republican Motherhood and education for women
: d3 N& }: R9 o$ h: a4. Beginnings of the Second Great Awakening
1 V/ U6 C% b4 {! a& A5. Significance of Jefferson's presidency ' J2 Y& s6 }+ D9 \ e
6. Expansion into the trans-Appalachian West; American Indian resistance
( S1 m0 ^7 G- C1 ~! H7. Growth of slavery and free Black communities % a3 {# N/ o9 z4 T, I; G; [" `
8. The War of 1812 and its consequences
7 F' r9 o4 Z& O* B4 g3 Y5 G# q2 T' a$ l6. Transformation of the Economy and Society in Antebellum America / m' R; l9 v* n9 `/ |( V2 ^* a: M% ]+ e% @
1. The transportation revolution and creation of a national market economy * |3 s) U& F) ~! p1 P
2. Beginnings of industrialization and changes in social and class structures
% d2 a1 U# L. _, s7 K) a! G3. Immigration and nativist reaction
O# D# Z- B2 @% w4. Planters, yeoman farmers, and slaves in the cotton South
2 c! ?: X. ~8 N/ ?# @+ H+ `7. The Transformation of Politics in Antebellum America
u/ c/ n" l' h4 {1. Emergence of the second party system
' J' b1 n0 ^6 J$ a0 `8 b: n3 F, m2. Federal authority and its opponents: judicial federalism, the Bank War, tariff controversy, and states' rights debates
& h) n1 D( A. W2 e3. Jacksonian democracy and its successes and limitations
. x$ D$ U) W, C: P* K! {8. Religion, Reform, and Renaissance in Antebellum America 6 M) \4 r) ]" H" A t' f) V, s
1. Evangelical Protestant revivalism
. {# w/ Q b/ P7 B2. Social reforms
% r! t: Z! W; N3. Ideals of domesticity + i+ a2 M2 G. k
4. Transcendentalism and utopian communities
: i! m4 S) |; z- r; m5. American Renaissance: literary and artistic expressions6 R1 \( E5 V. ?2 \
9. Territorial Expansion and Manifest Destiny 2 d& T& X: K5 ]: I& r
1. Forced removal of American Indians to the trans-Mississippi West # a- Y& e1 H& V& l1 V, E, I
2. Western migration and cultural interactions
" [/ h6 S( y& p, e9 ]3. Territorial acquisitions 7 ]* j; [4 ^. P9 P" ~
4. Early U.S. imperialism: the Mexican War
. f( L; F3 E4 G0 \7 J10. The Crisis of the Union ( o& B) z! [$ C# A
1. Pro- and antislavery arguments and conflicts
$ _2 V$ h3 U: P; J8 O2. Compromise of 1850 and popular sovereignty 3 k* g. `/ q9 _( m
3. The Kansas-Nebraska Act and the emergence of the Republican Party ; a# H7 ~5 j3 ~0 f. B/ j
4. Abraham Lincoln, the election of 1860, and secession2 x4 u8 b8 Q; m
11. Civil War 7 }. b5 a9 Q: e9 P* t
1. Two societies at war: mobilization, resources, and internal dissent $ W* C9 x' O8 J" G7 \
2. Military strategies and foreign diplomacy
( @5 S9 X1 W) ?1 z1 _ E7 {% y% }3. Emancipation and the role of African Americans in the war , @% s& y( j8 M+ n, ?8 t/ V
4. Social, political, and economic effects of war in the North, South, and West2 c2 o% z8 ]# {! e* Z z) D
12. Reconstruction 0 R* D: N) g9 j( I# x/ J5 X
1. Presidential and Radical Reconstruction
$ C" g0 j+ t, ?2. Southern state governments: aspirations, achievements, failures 4 Z' A! r2 b7 I b4 \/ h) C5 b! q
3. Role of African Americans in politics, education, and the economy + u# @6 n0 S. I+ o k9 U
4. Compromise of 1877 $ T. v% [/ S; n# z% ^
5. Impact of Reconstruction+ i5 T9 ], O% ?# h ?
13. The Origins of the New South ( |9 @7 x M" P$ p% N2 @: f
1. Reconfiguration of southern agriculture: sharecropping and crop lien system
' a u5 t" X7 k( _' \$ d2. Expansion of manufacturing and industrialization 1 s9 _3 q; y4 \: y) q
3. The politics of segregation: Jim Crow and disfranchisement
: {! H) e2 |& k/ p, s14. Development of the West in the Late Nineteenth Century
P' K0 v8 x9 Q, P1. Expansion and development of western railroads * p* D9 Y% } {, d% U7 J( v& E7 l
2. Competitors for the West: miners, ranchers, homesteaders, and American Indians
" @" L* F: j* O8 P4 U7 Q3. Government policy toward American Indians , s: a8 j2 L7 \4 ?8 b
4. Gender, race, and ethnicity in the far West 3 S h) r2 p! C; C
5. Environmental impacts of western settlement
. v; _8 m: i' I" E15. Industrial America in the Late Nineteenth Century
8 {" k, @6 F$ Q' N! w i: @1. Corporate consolidation of industry
+ B+ e# L# F4 r2. Effects of technological development on the worker and workplace
5 ~3 p. J/ r; {3. Labor and unions
* P* u Z! L9 e) s4 x- d, T9 l4. National politics and influence of corporate power
, E* x; \5 z9 F+ e2 W; `5. Migration and immigration: the changing face of the nation
( @7 ~- e( C8 f* n7 h N4 g, o6. Proponents and opponents of the new order, e.g., Social Darwinism and Social Gospel2 m1 U1 N" e N3 c: L* `5 a: o
16. Urban Society in the Late Nineteenth Century : y4 p/ n0 }4 ^- q' a) r" v- N
1. Urbanization and the lure of the city
& h- k- T8 J2 x/ u2 E- c5 ?* N2. City problems and machine politics
+ e1 e5 i `# r0 N0 R3. Intellectual and cultural movements and popular entertainment
, m. C! s! u; q1 G! X6 M17. Populism and Progressivism / x% C0 y+ h0 w! w$ S( b
1. Agrarian discontent and political issues of the late nineteenth century
$ H( u% k/ S) A0 j0 U2. Origins of Progressive reform: municipal, state, and national
1 ^3 V& k+ Y x2 M3. Roosevelt, Taft, and Wilson as Progressive presidents
( ]$ M0 H' ^9 x4 \: X# b6 r4. Women's roles: family, workplace, education, politics, and reform
5 [: i8 S% J: h+ |- G* D- M4 m4 @! j5. Black America: urban migration and civil rights initiatives6 Y( o# e9 O8 I4 [# A0 C
18. The Emergence of America as a World Power - j, W" G7 M- `* C$ Y3 u
1. American imperialism: political and economic expansion
; l$ x- W( G( r* U6 D* p2. War in Europe and American neutrality . }) m; x: _% Z A% D( F
3. The First World War at home and abroad 5 T. a& h* L2 V; A" D
4. Treaty of Versailles ' q$ K d" i8 O+ A6 S5 |1 V
5. Society and economy in the postwar years
0 A" m- I' t6 r+ ?6 b4 A8 }19. The New Era: 1920s
3 A0 y9 V! T/ R) }5 d1. The business of America and the consumer economy
, V1 |0 G- T/ I6 v) l, i2. Republican politics: Harding, Coolidge, Hoover % k6 F$ W7 a3 v4 |) `
3. The culture of Modernism: science, the arts, and entertainment ; z; s" o$ H+ N! d. Q8 \
4. Responses to Modernism: religious fundamentalism, nativism, and Prohibition : O7 u) G) [$ X+ P
5. The ongoing struggle for equality: African Americans and women
$ q2 e' n/ q" C+ v H/ C20. The Great Depression and the New Deal
! s2 U1 k# G1 H1. Causes of the Great Depression
1 U) ~) A0 u- r. Y' D1 l2. The Hoover administration's response / I9 X/ {7 A% k4 n
3. Franklin Delano Roosevelt and the New Deal , C; e3 S# e' B0 E
4. Labor and union recognition
. i+ B( s! A7 X1 O/ ]. B5. The New Deal coalition and its critics from the Right and the Left & s# J' S+ V n" m+ L
6. Surviving hard times: American society during the Great Depression& x+ h7 {- {" q
21. The Second World War
0 F `, Z3 S+ {8 F7 R; M4 U6 ^1. The rise of fascism and militarism in Japan, Italy, and Germany
' D* X; h5 G; P- }& Z2 h2. Prelude to war: policy of neutrality # J1 [, }- y- K4 I( `- t
3. The attack on Pearl Harbor and United States declaration of war
, n( R. L* s3 W4. Fighting a multifront war $ \- `! U7 i/ E y( \
5. Diplomacy, war aims, and wartime conferences $ U# o1 \) h9 b8 ]$ p& S
6. The United States as a global power in the Atomic Age8 @4 O; B4 _ i2 B E3 i
22. The Home Front During the War
( C/ ~: a4 ?5 ?' B4 l2 Q3 q5 `0 ~1. Wartime mobilization of the economy + B0 Z; V& o2 B3 ^
2. Urban migration and demographic changes ) \$ [" o: t) L0 h
3. Women, work, and family during the war ; _ y2 N% K2 P
4. Civil liberties and civil rights during wartime ' p% S0 h* X, _. Q: g' M
5. War and regional development - E) c* \% l' Y: ]
6. Expansion of government power
, A( @9 D" j% E+ \, ^23. The United States and the Early Cold War % m; @6 x$ \, F' J
1. Origins of the Cold War
: w( P$ e) H5 y: ~8 S2. Truman and containment ) ^7 c" N9 n2 Z
3. The Cold War in Asia: China, Korea, Vietnam, Japan
; l0 i; x$ s2 ~; h5 L% D4 d4. Diplomatic strategies and policies of the Eisenhower and Kennedy administrations 5 T& j4 m6 B6 }5 o
5. The Red Scare and McCarthyism
7 i# d8 H9 k) B$ y1 H6. Impact of the Cold War on American society
- F0 O- c* r; Q3 \24. The 1950s * _! D2 |& f! N2 a" ^7 M1 s
1. Emergence of the modern civil rights movement
+ B$ I5 ]2 U5 E2. The affluent society and "the other America"
& N4 s9 b3 S' S! Y9 m' e0 Q: C. p# Y3. Consensus and conformity: suburbia and middle-class America M. i) z! ?9 M( b. T) ?2 x
4. Social critics, nonconformists, and cultural rebels 2 x( y2 A: v6 Q4 C
5. Impact of changes in science, technology, and medicine. G, s* S1 d1 W d2 i
25. The Turbulent 1960s
2 {- W0 m0 q' j3 B1. From the New Frontier to the Great Society ' S2 X0 [0 D' G
2. Expanding movements for civil rights & }$ l( ?/ D! g0 ~
3. Cold War confrontations: Asia, Latin America, and Europe
|0 J6 N: H Y1 j4. Beginning of Détente
% K, C8 U$ [5 T! a _1 s; Z5. The antiwar movement and the counterculture
6 P' \' ~: p( c1 x& m* A; ]26. Politics and Economics at the End of the Twentieth Century
; t5 t& ~1 ?6 ~3 @4 p/ Z1. The election of 1968 and the "Silent Majority" - J* z* @1 v& t5 }/ Y, W
2. Nixon's challenges: Vietnam, China, Watergate 5 Z( U R7 Q8 [' q
3. Changes in the American economy: the energy crisis, deindustrialization, and the service economy
: D+ V8 ?$ H3 G, J4. The New Right and the Reagan revolution
1 H' S! R, S" D' d3 ]% ~5. End of the Cold War; a# m' ]" U! B7 ~2 U1 n, E1 u
27. Society and Culture at the End of the Twentieth Century
% y9 I6 Y I5 `1. Demographic changes: surge of immigration after 1965, Sunbelt migration, and the graying of America 3 j# H: J5 T$ A$ z, I6 r
2. Revolutions in biotechnology, mass communication, and computers
/ I4 D4 y% g$ \0 S! \3. Politics in a multicultural society0 M7 M: @: U% N# g! d7 G/ I0 W
28. The United States in the Post-Cold War World 2 ]) u$ e( T* P g8 C9 Z
1. Globalization and the American economy
0 d5 B* J" C# u$ L) H2. Unilateralism vs. multilateralism in foreign policy s, y( B6 W! \* T' r3 Q, |8 g
3. Domestic and foreign terrorism d) ~0 j4 K& ~# E
4. Environmental issues in a global context6 C1 Q$ F" h6 N) A" W! H) J
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