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SAT WORD 逆序的
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Unit 1
) f/ M4 C& h" F0 ^' q* D# t" n8 m6 ]; I7 [! c& f$ l
1 replica n. exact copy, esp one made by an artist of one of his own pictures, etc% y+ M# d: H, d+ r5 b6 J
2 armada n. large fleet of ships
6 o0 y5 V2 S! o) B' D3 propaganda n. publicity that is intended to spread ideas or information which will persuade or convince people
# l: ?" ?9 [. V c3 d$ O/ P% a4 panacea n. ~ remedy for all diseases or troubles& O" W, U! Q! m# K. Z
5 lea n. area of open grassland; meadow ;
, |2 v" l% i ?0 _9 H/ `6 azalea n. flowering shrub of the rhododendron family
& a" D0 S3 }* v& M8 X: o7 plea n. ~ (for sth) earnest request; appeal3 i# J5 T, X, P9 G/ Q+ h
8 guinea n. (gold coin worth the) sum of
2 y2 }& x; k9 }- m& p2 L9 nausea n. feeling of sickness or disgust/ \+ A* v1 K' _# f
10 naphtha n. type of inflammable oil obtained from coal tar and petrol
6 F; ]1 n0 F1 R- j# v# u* `11 encyclopedia n. book or set of books giving information about every branch of knowledge, or about one particular subject, with articles in alphabetical order
% U4 C0 j+ [: C% \. c12 pharmacopoeia n. book containing a list of medicinal drugs and directions for their use, esp one officially published for use in a particular country# T6 {2 v/ q6 l1 h* n$ e9 t! V
13 paraphernalia n. numerous small articles or personal belongings, esp the equipment needed for a hobby or sport
/ `& l: L% M$ s( t/ g& f5 j14 anemia condition in which blood lacks red corpuscles" F# n, U) q3 R- z5 K8 A- j
15 mania n. mental disorder marked by extreme excitement or violence
+ p; T" [" N; o# e16 bibliomania preoccupation with the acquisition and possession of books1 F+ I/ A/ {3 H/ ] s
17 monomania n. state of mind in which a person is obsessed with one idea or subject8 B% ~- M. @- b, u& F2 C/ y' u
18 pyromania n. illness that causes an uncontrollable desire to start fires
. E- B7 V8 H& v1 s7 }# Q$ c19 insomnia n. inability to sleep" V- X- L1 y D( V7 p
20 hernia n. rupture, esp one caused by a part of the bowel being pushed through a weak point of the muscle wall of the abdomen
7 @% I0 n+ x* X* Z21 cornucopia n. ornamental animal's horn shown in art as overflowing with flowers, fruit and corn, symbolizing abundance ,, A5 t4 W+ z6 t0 w
22 malaria n. fever produced when germs are introduced into the blood by a bite from certain mosquitoes
; M7 l4 Y) K1 Q* O, ]2 p23 hysteria n. wild uncontrollable emotion or excitement, with eg laughter, crying or screaming" [9 H( A* S; N) f; L
24 militia n. force of civilians who are trained as soldiers and reinforce the regular army in the internal defence of the country in an emergency4 B+ q( I+ i- l7 X$ g1 h( z m
25 differentia Any essential characteristic of a species by reason of which it differs from other species.
+ k% W6 X1 l( U3 F) Q26 minutia a minute or minor detail3 I( o; u( G' U! [& B% ]2 T. y
27 maharaja n. Indian prince ]8 y4 ~" ~/ s* k0 \7 U
28 eureka interj I have found it! (a cry of triumph at making a discovery )7 G7 N3 I3 c; y* w* i1 r
29 scintilla n. not a scintilla of sth (fml ) not the slightest amount of sth: ]0 |* N# d' w: H
30 viola n. stringed musical instrument played with a bow, of larger size than a violin .
. o- u" @+ a2 m31 nebula n. light or dark patch in the night sky caused by a cluster of very distant stars or a cloud of dust or gas
* E/ X2 C, o/ m) E9 |32 formula n. (chemistry ) set of symbols showing the elements that a substance is made of
2 j q: [+ N# A/ D" D6 _ M2 C# ~$ }33 melodrama n. drama full of sensational events and exaggerated characters, often with a happy ending; r* w; ^5 \# ^. W
34 panorama n. view of a wide area1 R9 W: c6 s2 p
35 anathema n. detested person or thing* {4 p; z3 `" X% N, M
36 enigma n. question, person, thing, circumstance, etc that is difficult to understand; mystery
: F1 U$ R% R6 S. m# ^% j$ Q37 stigma n. mark of shame or disgrace; shameful feeling or reputation" x8 @" e0 T* H5 F2 t
38 dogma n. belief or set of beliefs put forward by some authority, esp a Church, to be accepted as a matter of faith! _7 \6 z( w' h, H5 _* { s( n
39 drachma n. unit of money in Greece
. n! ]" x0 Z4 }7 _. r# I1 l40 dilemma n. situation in which one has to choose between two undesirable things or courses of action+ ] [; ?* {* c, `) T1 _$ e# W, P
41 aroma n. distinctive smell; fragrance
0 w. Q$ o3 W+ C42 Madonna n. the Madonna the Virgin Mary, mother of Jesus Christ" M! f' o: a+ F3 o7 f# o
43 cholera n. infectious and often fatal disease causing severe diarrhoea and vomiting, common in hot countries& K, X/ B; m7 V8 B, i- Q! _
44 flora n. all the plants of a particular area or period of time
! I c- U/ Y E3 G. w45 aurora n. (also the northern lights) bands of coloured light, mainly red and green, seen in the sky at night near the North Pole and caused by electrical radiation" q9 c5 J- }; N4 _% b
46 aura n. distinctive atmosphere that seems to surround and be caused by a person or thing% Q0 d# v& ^4 i" p* \+ b
47 sonata n. piece of music composed for one instrument (eg the piano), or two (eg piano and violin), usu with three or four movements
: J k; [/ x+ q/ f6 F" G48 cantata n. short musical work, often on a religious subject, sung by soloists and usu a choir, accompanied by an orchestra
3 o' s8 ?7 y+ q7 b3 P. @% {49 junta n. group, esp of military officers, who rule a country after taking power by force in a revolution' q" W& T" }1 W; T# J3 j6 Y3 l
50 iota n. the Greek letter I, i I, i0 o! y3 X- Z9 x; {$ r5 H7 E
51 vista n. view as seen between long rows of trees, buildings, etc
5 x3 }) x! W% m; i q% @. k52 operetta n. short light musical comedy' O8 o; O( h5 \! A- Q) z/ B; Q
53 lingua The tongue.# N$ L" k" n5 N9 h. u
54 stanza n. group of lines forming a unit in some types of poem; verse of poetry* y, A7 H' w: c4 O
55 cadenza n. elaborate passage played by the soloist, usu near the end of a movement in a concerto
" s* S7 {- Q: Q0 n2 i# X56 bomb n. container filled with explosive or incendiary material, made to explode when dropped or thrown, or by a timing device
: j; l1 R/ B0 `: S s+ u1 g57 succumb v. ~ (fml ) stop resisting (temptation, illness, attack, etc); yield
z% G4 t- G4 }; [ w5 Z; }58 plumb n. piece of lead that is tied to a cord and used to find the depth of water or test whether a wall, etc is vertical ,
& |0 F9 I$ W" y1 H& J59 superb adj. excellent; splendid5 ^2 Z" k% w% F) ?' n$ S8 M7 Z5 [0 U
60 proverb n. short well-known saying that states a general truth or gives advice, eg `It takes two to make a quarrel' or `Don't put all your eggs in one basket'/ X! t1 r3 g. |5 B- c$ A# c; C8 g
61 absorb v. take (sth) in; suck up
" n" M# U! l8 u1 f) V0 y8 i62 perturb v. make (sb) very worried; disturb5 M4 a' |/ b% U+ J
63 bedaub To smear over, as with something oily or sticky.4 g8 g- o# {4 Y9 |
64 zodiac n. the zodiac imaginary band of the sky containing the positions of the sun, the moon and the main planets, divided into 12 equal parts (the signs of the zodiac), named after 12 groups of stars , 12 , 12 signs of the zodiac, 12 .# y% [' n6 O1 S S; F& l: q
65 cardiac adj. of or relating to the heart or heart disease* m& _3 F+ v# r m: H8 z! L
66 maniac n. mad person7 a5 a# S: u+ P
67 almanac n. annual book or calendar of months and days, giving information about the sun, moon, tides, anniversaries, etc ,
" U/ k4 ]5 q( U5 y/ A68 bric-a-brac n. ornaments, trinkets and small items of furniture of little value
: n( m+ D/ ~2 g B69 archaic adj. of a much earlier or an ancient period in history5 h, q D% n. B1 ^& T1 S5 H
70 prosaic adj. uninspired; unimaginative
( O/ P+ G, n5 [% k71 syllabic adj. of or in syllables
1 ?- P! ?( x. h q; e- ?, S72 decasyllabic [ decasyllable: ] adjectiv
4 W2 l3 \7 t/ d+ E T) n; g6 X73 orthopedic Relating to the correcting or preventing of deformity9 W3 T1 v# n S3 X
74 spasmodic adj. occurring or done at irregular intervals (usu for short periods at a time); not continuous or regular7 n4 p7 F( X3 S& M3 [
75 antispasmodic Tending to prevent or relieve non-inflammatory spasmodic affections.( [3 C0 I. B* I6 N- d% s
76 prolific adj. producing much fruit or many flowers or offspring% e# w2 j$ N7 f z& Q ~
77 logic n. science of reasoning& I3 N' q6 G8 H4 ^' }6 \
78 psychic adj. concerned with processes and phenomena that seem to be outside physical or natural laws: J8 Z; s6 b* p ~" Z: |! ~
79 heteromorphic Deviating from the normal form or standard type.) ? Z& j9 X8 u) h/ m2 {
80 psychopathic adj. of or suffering from a severe emotional or mental disorder
; {: v6 ]4 r3 J3 n$ F81 neolithic adj. of the later part of the Stone Age
# G; D) h5 x$ |2 W: r& D9 v4 s82 hydraulic adj. of water moving through pipes
C0 m8 o& c9 r# d# h83 academic adj. of schools, colleges, etc* n2 c/ k8 G& U) Z6 v
84 epidemic n, adj spreading quickly among many people in the same place for a time
3 r* Y6 ~) B/ A9 H+ h6 F/ U& [9 f85 pandemic n, adj disease occurring over a whole country or the whole world* a) k: u5 t# {" A1 {% [
86 endemic n, adj that is regularly found in a particular country or area, or among a particular group of people' r' `+ e9 K$ \
87 anemic lacking force, vitality, or spirit& f+ b- {& O s, T; N: s
88 mimic v. copy the appearance or manner of (sb/sth) in a mocking or amusing way
% j$ A5 S9 w; b3 \- ?2 M; R89 diatomic Containing only two atoms.
) [$ d) c* ]/ d90 hypodermic adj. (of drugs, etc) injected beneath the skin$ U& d) K. ~* H- S h; Y
91 cosmic adj. of the whole universe or cosmos; G, S0 G$ V( j0 r
92 patronymic n, adj derived from the name of one's father or some other male ancestor4 N. f6 b# b4 P# S4 C, l! C
93 panic n. sudden irrational feeling of great fear
( b* E% Z2 Q* R/ X4 i, U94 titanic adj. gigantic; immense
' D, C H' N9 z ]0 Y6 Z95 galvanic adj. producing an electric current by chemical action. j" k, t1 ~2 V/ ` m3 t! ?7 u
96 eugenic pertaining to the improvement of race
! [5 i% n0 |- L% O" U0 c97 technic Technical.
# Y1 \# ^) Y* A; r# c9 W9 N9 M' N98 pyrotechnic Pertaining to fireworks or their manufacture.& N8 w/ d2 k `9 j7 [0 G
99 polytechnic n. college for advanced full-time and part-time education, esp in scientific and technical subjects7 H0 D. E7 w& m7 E5 p# d
100 sardonic adj. expressing scorn, usu in a grimly humorous way; mocking! z$ O% k* Q. r" ?. F
101 phonic adj. of or concerning sound7 J3 `) T7 n; ~4 H3 E
102 symphonic adj. of or like a symphony
' s8 v9 {/ T- p% U7 J! N/ \5 R5 M103 philharmonic adj. devoted to or loving music
& z- h- z4 G: s; D. J104 epic n. long poem about the deeds of one or more great heroes, or a nation's past history
+ Q2 f2 F6 u" h% m6 X* v$ a; U0 `105 microscopic adjs. too small to be seen without the help of a microscope
$ c! Y9 |. ]& `9 [ `: R0 T5 E106 philanthropic adj. of or inspired by philanthropy
) X3 Y7 O4 j/ B; @107 misanthropic adj. hating or distrusting mankind or human society
& {7 o# j$ P9 f; E. t2 x0 \108 choleric adj. easily angered; bad-tempered ;
, x( v! \& ~' D: W0 l109 generic adj. shared by or including a whole group or class; not specific2 j! f2 ]5 `% i& }5 g: S1 R
110 satiric Resembling poetry, in which vice, incapacity ,or corruption is held up to ridicule.
3 H! W3 x" @" J# G. y111 rhetoric n. using language impressively or persuasively, esp in public speaking
% ^6 J0 B0 |% { o/ H% r# \112 thermoelectric adj. producing electricity by difference of temperature! ^" P! l) e5 x1 f
113 hydroelectric adj. using water-power to produce electricity2 Q. m- N/ S _# Y; f+ I
114 photoelectric adj. of or using the electrical effects produced by light. b* H0 F+ }( y
115 metric adj. of or based on themetre1
: H; _9 q- h8 Q) b. S116 eccentric adj. unusual; peculiar; not conventional or normal
% ]5 z& |; Q! W# {: A; s3 `117 gastric adj. of the stomach8 Y: K- |& Z( `3 @ a) i
118 panegyric n. speech or piece of writing praising sb/sth
( K/ f' f" a, Z) w. P* d: G5 _119 lyric adj. expressing direct personal feelings
/ a0 `/ [# G, J- y0 o2 O120 intrinsic adj. belonging naturally; existing within, not coming from outside- i7 p* V3 G( Y' I C: U1 h
121 emphatic adj. having, showing or using emphasis
8 h$ P; i! |3 a% `0 H/ ]122 systematic adj. done or acting according to a system or plan; methodical
|0 U+ l/ B' O; f! W123 phlegmatic adj. calm and even-tempered; showing the quality of phlegm
) f$ ?9 o5 G/ b124 dogmatic adj. of or based on dogma0 V2 ]; ^' P1 ~+ B
125 diplomatic adj. of diplomacy
4 m O% j7 e3 l, C. V3 p h126 chromatic adj. of colour) i+ }- B. t3 K
127 achromatic designating color perceived to have zero saturation and therefore no hue, such as neutral grays, white, or black
4 ?0 n) d; P; B" s, V' s$ c2 q128 pneumatic adj. filled with air2 ?4 y9 G, v4 S
129 fanatic n. person who is too enthusiastic about sth, esp religion or politics' [6 [' i) ?. w& m
130 lunatic n. insane person) l' m5 ~) X) L0 U$ V. Q' `3 I
131 erratic adj. irregular or uneven in movement, quality or behaviour; unreliable
: n1 C1 S5 |) T7 n7 G) H7 u) }5 |132 static adj. not moving or changing; stationary: W n- ~" I8 g* r4 }: E
133 ecstatic adj. causing or showing ecstasy0 A3 J& a0 _( u0 `. X
134 subaquatic Being, formed, or operating under water.
! o/ G% o+ K5 {; L! Z# F* c6 E: c135 didactic adj. intended to teach# `! B0 F" q% l G7 w: J
136 lactic adj. of or from milk( M0 Z2 W& K0 L4 G( j
137 antarctic adj. of the regions around the South Pole .% v! C, l5 g/ l8 T
138 ascetic adj. not allowing oneself pleasures and comforts; having or involving a very austere life/ f% z8 h. v8 C8 g9 \/ [, O
139 energetic full of or done with energy0 K; y6 M* w, D# }
140 sympathetic adj. ~ feeling, showing or resulting fromsympathy
( ~* C% V$ o* ]$ \! J4 p141 anesthetic = anaesthesia, anaesthetic) c) J3 q& L w
142 cosmetic n. substance for putting on the body, esp the face, to make it beautiful2 K; W5 K Y* J* x7 H
143 phonetic adj. of or concerning the sounds of human speech- ]9 X: H& x0 b5 w: O! e
144 poetic adj. like or suggesting poetry, esp in being graceful and aesthetically leasing
% G9 l9 `: c1 h9 n0 t9 S145 heretic n. person who is guilty of heresy or who supports a heresy
E3 ^( R8 ? o+ T4 j) I146 peripatetic adj. going from place to place8 {+ }' m( C* ~8 H
147 impolitic adj. not wise; not politic6 E7 q: ] P2 y8 r
148 antic n. absurd or exaggerated movement or behaviour intended to amuse people
; I+ k0 Q4 z) a/ d* u# U2 M6 w149 gigantic adj. of very great size or extent; immense! x2 d, n b$ n: B
150 transatlantic adj. on or from the other side of the Atlantic! v, h) @& H" E1 T, B' ?! L% y/ K
151 frantic adj. in an extreme state of emotion, esp fear or anxiety
2 @! T p2 l) T0 R. j152 authentic adj. known to be true or genuine/ m* b. @4 h2 a( k) c
153 hypnotic adj. of or producing hypnosis or a similar condition
5 k0 ]' k; i: Q) }3 [. a7 S154 epizootic Prevailing among animals.
% {- i) k1 t- s% h" o" ^. Z2 Q155 exotic adj. introduced from another country; not native" u$ X( ]/ c, {" x
156 quixotic adj. noble, unselfish or gallant in an extravagant or impractical way
; Q* G) [* T0 ^. z& e5 i157 skeptic = sceptic
! ?/ h1 t7 R$ {! ] f6 ~; z158 antiseptic n. substance that prevents a wound, etc from becoming septic, esp by destroying bacteria7 ~0 O: z" c. @ y
159 optic adj. of or concerned with the eye or the sense of sight
5 X7 d- ~( e( _160 enthusiastic adj. ~ full of enthusiasm
" p" i& C. v0 H3 a) Q161 scholastic adj. of schools and education
7 d g {! [9 P" E& K162 drastic adj. having a strong or violent effect
" F9 I( u. Z+ v7 r163 sophistic of or relating to sophists or sophistry
. h: v4 U- {/ x: R: ]4 ]7 V164 characteristic adj. ~ forming part of the character(1a) of a person or thing; typical4 H8 ]$ K: C5 v4 V3 w
165 caustic adj. that can burn or destroy things by chemical action
! S2 C- ^$ x0 b& [4 _166 acoustic adj. of sound or the sense of hearing; q: A& E; V2 O
167 rustic adj. typical of the country or country people
/ H3 @6 P2 [& A; u% ?) H168 mystic adj. of hidden meaning or spiritual power, esp in religion3 k# I! v7 U1 g( X5 Q
169 havoc n. widespread damage; great destruction0 b. s3 y: g {) B. X8 Y2 U
170 head n. part of the body containing the eyes, nose, mouth and brain
3 u4 C) {- h3 \; Z' O4 @8 ~171 forehead n. part of the face above the eyebrows and below the hair .8 ~6 v* |1 \ D. O: Z
172 mead n. alcoholic drink made from fermented honey and water3 Z" Q7 U7 |- z( z3 h% ~7 }' Y
173 knead v. press and stretch with the hands to form a firm smooth paste7 d0 @9 T" e$ k3 S# t
174 Iliad A Greek epic poem describing scenes from the siege of Troy.$ `& L6 H% E# n" g, }8 h
175 triad n. group or set of three related people or things
9 O$ C& j( ]7 {5 P5 `7 Y176 myriad n. extremely large number
1 I. R. s5 V4 F8 |! Q! J# \177 ballad n. simple song or poem, esp one that tells a story
' l9 H, \% N% n, K178 nomad n. member of a tribe that wanders from place to place looking for pasture for its animals and having no fixed home
+ p9 m b$ S- {' P1 O179 inroad n. ~ (into sth) sudden attack on another's territory; raid
/ c/ ^: ]% y- C5 f, F$ |. X/ K180 pentad The number five.! F# t3 h! n: W |' o' y
181 superadd To add in addition to what has been added.1 v! s% J3 v5 k$ H# J1 p5 Z
182 abed In bed; on a bed.
- x. A: i8 F/ E" w183 underhanded Clandestinely carried on.& n e% T7 z1 d1 d
184 left-handed Using the left hand or arm more dexterously than the right.
$ N x1 M8 H& O5 o( [0 l/ W) {185 narrow-minded adj. not readyto listen to or tolerate the views of others2 [1 g( r7 {: T+ a
186 succeed v. ~ do what one is trying to do; achieve thedesired end2 c1 v ^1 K# {! @+ a
187 proceed v. ~ (to sth) go to a further or the next stage; go on( a0 l! N+ d, a/ i0 P% C9 s
188 exceed v. be greater or more numerous than (esp a quantity)
3 J& U- `; q1 B$ t) l0 s! C189 misdeed n. (fml ) wicked act; crime
) F- Y8 J5 ?; J+ P( h190 weak-kneed adj. (of a person) lacking determination or courage
6 V' ^; C0 _% [8 e# T3 w191 creed n. system of beliefs or opinions, esp religious beliefs
- h h5 Z) ?0 P7 T192 able-bodied adj. healthy, fit and strong
; o( g C" v8 C& p- o2 l3 O k193 close-hauled adj. (of a sailing-ship) with the sails set for sailing as nearly as possible in the direction from which the wind is blowing
7 Q' L' p! C: K A7 H) b, K$ ]194 biped n. animal with two feet
" r- T+ C- H9 [( v5 [( I( j195 thoroughbred n, adj of pure or pedigree stock2 B3 r% V9 H/ S+ B
196 well-bred adj. having or showing good manners
' S& \* P4 N! `) a9 j6 M197 inbred adj. natural; innate
: V0 K1 o# O2 |% f198 ill-natured adj. bad-tempered; unkind# k+ A. c: P$ w) B
199 unbiased Impartial, as judgment.
# j- y% {4 M& o; ~200 accursed adj. hateful; detestable; annoying" M6 C1 g, n4 s) {: V& S( `9 W) t
* b }+ G- e7 l4 x! z' N1 ?: E[ 本帖最后由 greatguy 于 2007-8-31 08:26 编辑 ] |
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