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Argument3【0806G-Sunbird小组】第六次作业
TOPIC: ARGUMENT3 - The following appeared in a newspaper article about law firms in the city of Megalopolis.
"In Megalopolis, the number of law school graduates who went to work for large, corporate firms declined by 15 percent over the last three years, whereas an increasing number of graduates took jobs at small, general practice firms. Even though large firms usually offer much higher salaries, law school graduates are choosing to work for the smaller firms most likely because they experience greater job satisfaction at smaller firms. In a survey of first-year students at a leading law school, most agreed with the statement that earning a high salary was less important to them than job satisfaction. This finding suggests that the large, corporate firms of Megalopolis will need to offer graduates more benefits and incentives and reduce the number of hours they must work."
word:468
In this article the author point out that the law school gradates preferred choosing to work the small firms, despite large firms usually provide much higher salaries, therefore, in order to reverse this situation, these large firms must offer more benefits and incentives to new law school gradates, while requiring them to work less hours. To support this recommendation the article relies on employment trend of large firms in the Megalopolis during the last three years, along with a survey of first year students at a leading law school. Careful examination of this supporting evidence, however, reveals that it lends little credible support to the author’s recommendation.
Even though the number of law school graduates who went to work for large ,corporate firms declined by 15 percent does not necessarily indicate that the gradates would like not to choose the large firms. Perhaps gradates have difficult in passing interview, that is to say, the admission standard of the large firms may be raised. Because the large firms have more sophisticated works, higher salaries, more heated completion, just a little gradates may be admitted into the large firms. Since the article fails to account for this alternate explanation for the 15 % decline, the author cannot lend this evidence support to the recommendation base on the declined.
The author also cites a survey that first year students at a leading law school more trend for jobs satisfactions than high salaries, but the first year students cannot equated with four year gradates. There are many obviously difference between the first year students and gradates, such as not full professional knowledge, not mature thinking of problems, not facing to living pressure, the important point is that they cannot face how to choose the job at present. Moreover, the leading school students’ choosing is not on behaves of most schools in Megalopolis.
Finally, the argument is not clearly show what jobs satisfaction should include, whether it only include more benefits and incentives and reduce the number of hours they work. It is entirely possible that there are many other aspects, such as higher salaries, more development chance, and greater work environment. If so, just several aspects rose is not appeal more students. Further more, the small firms have many advantages that is simple work environment and exchange ideas between boss and employee is lack of large firms.
In sum, the argument is logically flawed and therefore unconvincing as it stands. To bolster it be must provide cleaner evidence that (1) the number of gradates work in the large firms is declined without other reasons, (2) condition of the large firms required gradates (3) gradates of seeking jobs should be researched. To better assess the argument I would need to know a survey showing what’s jobs gradates of seeking jobs want to find.
[ 本帖最后由 hope~~ 于 2007-12-2 00:54 编辑 ] |
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