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argument17 The following appeared in a letter to the editor of the Walnut Grove town newspaper.
"Walnut Grove's town council has advocated switching from EZ Disposal (which has had the contract for trash collection services in Walnut Grove for the past ten years) to ABC Waste, because EZ recently raised its monthly fee from $2,000 to $2,500 a month, whereas ABC's fee is still $2,000. But the town council is mistaken; we should continue using EZ. EZ collects trash twice a week, while ABC collects only once. Moreover, EZ-which, like ABC, currently has a fleet of 20 trucks-has ordered additional trucks. Finally, EZ provides exceptional service: 80 percent of respondents to last year's town survey agreed that they were 'satisfied' with EZ's performance."
提纲:
1. 攻击作者无根据认为coucil决定换公司是因为经济原因。
2. EZ 每周收两次垃圾并不一定比 ABC每周收一次有效,如果该镇垃圾较少,则一次就更够了,多收一次是资源浪费。
3. 多余的20两卡车未必是用来回收垃圾的。质疑调查可能性。
4. 总结
正文:
In this letter, the arguer claim that Walnut Grove’s council is wrong in advocating switching from EZ Disposal to ABC Waste for the reason that EZ has raised its fee. To substantiate his point, he cites three cases: (1) The trash collecting frequency of EZ is twice of ABC. (2) While EZ and ABC has the same trucks now, EZ has ordered additional trucks. (3) EZ provides exceptional service and a survey shows that 80 percent of respondents feel satisfied with EZ’s performance. At first glance , this arguement seems to be reasonable, but futher inspection shows it has many critical flaws.
Firstly, the arguer’s falsely assume that the Walnu Grove’s council make their decision that switching from EZ Disposal to ABC Waste is only due to EZ’s increase in fee. Although the arguer’s assumption is entirely possible, the arguer provides no evidence to support this assumption.Perhaps the council has considered many aspects not only the fee but also service qualities, technical skill before it made the decision. Maybe ABC has a more advanced trash recycle system than EZ, which has little harm to the environment and high rate of energy recycle.
Secondly,the facts that trash collecting frequency of EZ is twice of ABC proves littile in itself about which company would be better choice for Walnu Grove’s council. Lacking useful information about the amount of the trash in Walnu Grove, we can not easily arrive at the conclusion that high trash colleting frequency will be more effective. It is possible that Walnu Grove is a small town with small population, so the trash amount there is small and collecting trash once a week is undoubtedly a cost-effective way other than collecting trash twice a week. Without more information about trash conditions in Walnu Grove, the facts has little use to support his view.
Thirdly, the arguer cites that EZ has ordered additional trucks for their trash collecting, in which EZ could provide better service than ABC. While the arguer don not mention the accurate amount of the trucks , it’s possible that EZ only ordered two or three new trucks to replace the badly-damaged trucks, consequently, the number of trucks EZ have remains the same. Or there may be other possilbities for the use of the ordered trucks. For example, the new trucks is used for EZ’s other business not the trash collecting. All in all, unless the arguer rule out these possibilities, the fact can not convince me that the numbers of trucks use for trash collecting rised, let alone convince me EZ performs well than ABC.
Furthermore, the result of the survey that 80 percent of respondents feel satisfied with EZ’s performance can not prove that compared with ABC people will be more satisfied with EZ’s performance. The survey is conducted under the circumstances that only EZ one company are known by residents in the town during the last ten years. Without comparison, people is easily tend to accept EZ. If ABC had the chance to perform for the residents in Walt Grove, the result of the survey would have probably changed.
To sum up, this recommendation relies on certain doubtful assumptions that render it unconvincing as it stands. To make the argument more persuasive, the arguer should provide more details of the facts he cited above. After adding these details, the recommendation would have become more thorough and logically acceptable. |
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