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LSAT阅读理解 [复制链接]

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发表于 2003-2-11 22:23:38 |只看该作者 |倒序浏览
LSAT阅读理解




  阅读理解部分包括4篇文章,其中每篇文章大约为400-600个单词,有6-8个问题,4篇文章共有28个问题。从试题类型上来看,一般来讲,阅读理解问题的类型有以下几种:      1.有关中心思想的问题。这类问题主要涉及贯穿全文的主旨。通常采取以下方式提问   the main idea of the passage is...   the author's primary purpose in this passage is to...   which of the following is the main point of the passage?   the author is primarily concerned with...      2.有关作者态度的问题。这类问题主要涉及作者在文中的态度。通常采用下列方式提问:   the tong of the passage can best be describe das...   the author views his subject with...   which of the following best describes the author‘attitude toward...      3.有关推论型的问题。这类问题主要涉及从文章中提供的实施的出相应的结论。通常采用下列方式提问:   the passage implies that...   the author uses the phrase to mean...   the passage suggests that...   which of the following can be inferred from the passage?      4.有关逻辑结构的问题。这类问题主要涉及整个文章的组织结构。通常采取下列方式提问   the author develops his argument in which of the following ways?   the author proceeds primarily by...     5.有关文章中某一具体实施的问题。这类问题主要涉及文章中已经明确提出的有关事实。   the author mentions which of the following?   according to the author      6.有关使用新的情况的问题   with which of the following statements would the author most likely agree?   the author would probably consider which of the following a good example of her theory   解题策略      考试开始后,先用1-2分钟的时间阅读每篇文章的第一句话,根据其难易进行排列。     (1)内容比较熟悉的文章先做。   (2)语言抽象晦涩或者专业性强的后做。   (3)如果看不懂文章的前几句话,先放弃这篇文章。   (4)问题多的文章可以先做。   (5)文章长短并不表明其难易   (6)每篇文章有5-6个段落,每一个段落有一个中心思想,一般是第一句或最后一句   (7)一般来讲,有maybe,could possibly,might等的答案可能是正确的。带有never,always,must,exactly,impossible的答案是错误的-----仅供参考


原作者:tiangu
来 源:法律驿站
UA
我说人生哪,如果赏过一回痛哭淋漓的风景,写一篇杜鹃啼血的文章,与一个赏心悦目的人错肩,也就够了。不要收藏美、钤印美,让美随风而逝。生命最清醉的时候,是将万里长江视为一匹白绢,裂帛。(简桢)
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Aries白羊座 荣誉版主

沙发
发表于 2003-2-11 22:24:36 |只看该作者
LSAT阅读方法的评价与选择


在做LSAT阅读部分时,有不少不同的阅读方法,粗粗概括起来,坊间流传的大概主要有五种: 1。方法一:象平时读普通文章一样,一口气通读到头。 2。方法二:先看考题问题题干,再读全文。 3。方法三:一段一段地读。读一段后停下,看问题中有无相关问题,再回文中。 4。方法四:问题带着阅读走。先基本不看文章,先看问题题干,再去文中快速找答案;只看部分文章,不看全文。 5。方法五:基本与方法一同,细读全文的1/3,其余部分读各段落的第一句和最后一句。?The Princeton Review的《 Cracking the LSAT》在向它的读者推荐阅读方法时至少经历了两次截然不同的反复:起初它主张方法一,竭力鼓吹在阅读时先获文章big picture的重要性,并极力嘲讽方法二。但是令人嘲讽的是在1999年的版本里,该书作者来了个180(吉利数字,LSAT的满分。呵呵。)度的大转弯,他全力推荐了方法二,即他以前大加鞭挞的方法。为什么有这么大的转变?原因不详。作者在书中也未提及。大名鼎鼎的Kaplan 在它的《LSAT》(1999-2000版)中则极力推荐方法五,即先仔仔细细阅读全文的1/3。它的理由是:几乎所有的文章(passage)在其前1/3部分均会引入文章的Topic,Scope; 作者的Main Idea/Primary Purpose,Tone; 以及有关后文中的文章结构的许多暗示。所以仔仔细细地读文章的前1/3部分非常重要。 在LSAT的复习和考试中,哪种方法更好呢?对这一问题的回答也许不得不套用“众说纷纭”这一老词了。下面还是让我们来看看美国鬼子的看法吧,正因为是他们厚颜无耻地发明了LSAT这一鬼东西,才让我们多少人为之喜怒失常,呕心沥血!律师,大学和法学院指导Mark Alan Stewart (UCLA J.D.)是这样评价这四种阅读方法的(他把方法五与方法一合为一类)。根据他老人家的看法,方法一和五是一种被动的阅读方法,主动性最差,读了前面忘了后面,不可取。方法二(Preview),较适用于时间不足时。方法三(Interactive),他认为用此可改善你做题时的Concentration和答题的Accuracy(试试看!)。方法四的主动性最高,较适合LSAT考试之用;但是不是绝对地不看全文只看部分,需要在答题前看全文的最前几句和最后几句,以求得全文的big picture. (哇塞!光读读文章就搞这么多名堂,还不要了本菜侠的小命了!) 这里需要提一句的是,这五种办法均不排斥你的做记号,加注等办法。 到底选用什么方法好?说实在的,已复习两个月了,可到现在我脑子里也还是一笔糊涂帐。也许从来就没有什么最好的方法。如果看官您是位大侠,“牛人”(非遗传学用语),特别是已考过LSAT,并得了165,170,175分以上的牛前辈(前人好象不好听吧?),在看到本文嗤笑之余,请您千万别忘了点拨一下我这个“贾170”啊!先谢了!非大侠,牛人同样欢迎。 如果你非要我五者之中选其一,相比之下,我较喜欢用方法一或五(菜侠么!)。我觉得方法一即先通读并不是被动的,你可以一边读一边主动地去找每段的中心,全文的中心,划出重要的句子,找出全文的结构,把握每段各层意思,等等,等等。也可以读得很快或很慢。你看可以多主动啊!简直可象在街上追没老妈保驾的漂亮小妞那么主动!(Warning:Kids, dont try this!) (再注:本菜侠守身如玉,从未做过此等事情。在梅国就更不敢了。最多回头“目送”一下,有那贼心没那贼胆。) 回正文,我觉得LSAT的阅读不仅要考你的阅读速度,更要考你的细心程度和理解能力,这样光有big picture是不够的。用方法二和四,解一般问题(main idead,topic 等)还可以,解细节题就不够了,解推论和“imply”这种题就更不够用了。而用方法一或五,即仔仔细细地读一遍,同时又划又记,既能把握中心,结构,又能把握细节。速度的问题只有靠多练习来解决。不过如果时间不多了,我也许会用方法四。如果时间再不够了呢?嘿嘿,你比我更知道该怎么做。


原作者:绿树
来 源:法律驿站
UA
我说人生哪,如果赏过一回痛哭淋漓的风景,写一篇杜鹃啼血的文章,与一个赏心悦目的人错肩,也就够了。不要收藏美、钤印美,让美随风而逝。生命最清醉的时候,是将万里长江视为一匹白绢,裂帛。(简桢)

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Aries白羊座 荣誉版主

板凳
发表于 2003-2-11 22:24:58 |只看该作者
Book List

www.totoolaw.com  2003-1-22  土兔法律网


Can you afford them?If nothing else, get these: Kaplan LSAT 1998-99 with CD-ROM LSAT : The Official Triple Prep Vol 2 LSAT : The Official Triple Prep Vol 1 The Princeton Review : Inside the LSAT The Princeton Review : Inside the LSAT Staff of the Princeton Review / Paperback / Published 1998 30 Days to the LSAT Mark Alan Stewart, Frederick J., Ph.D. O'Toole / Paperback / Published 1997 The Best Test Preparation for the LSAT-Law School Admission Test Test Preparations) Robert K. Burdette / Paperback / Published 1991 Cliffs : Law School Admission Test Preparation Guide Peter Z. Orton / Paperback / Published 1993 Cracking the LSAT 1998 Adam Robinson, Staff of the Princeton Review / Paperback / Published 1997 Cracking the LSAT With Sample Test on Cd-Rom : 1999 (Book and Cd-Rom) Adam Robinson, et al / Paperback / Published 1998 Cracking the LSAT With Sample Tests on Cd-Rom : 1998 Adam Robinson, Staff of the Princeton Review / Paperback / Published 1997 Cracking the LSAT With Sample Tests on Computer Disk : 1998 Adam Robinson, the Staff of the Princeton Review / Paperback / Published 1997 Cracking the LSAT, 1999 Adam Robinson, et al / Paperback / Published 1998 Everything You Need to Score High on the LSAT 1999 Thomas H. Martinson / Paperback / Published 1998 Getting into Law School Today (3rd Ed) Thomas H. Martinson, David P. Waldherr / Paperback / Published 1998 Gre-LSAT Logic Workbook (Gre-LSAT Logic Workbook, 2nd Ed) Mark Alan Stewart / Paperback / Published 1995 GRE-LSAT-GMAT-MCAT Reading Comprehension Workbook (1st Ed) Mark Alan Stewart / Paperback / Published 1995 How to Prepare for the LSAT Jerry, Ph.D. Bobrow, et al / Paperback / Published 1997 How to Prepare for the LSAT (Books for Professionals) Karl Weber / Paperback / Published 1991 How to Prepare for the LSAT : Law School Admission Test (8th Ed) Jerry Bobrow, et al / Paperback / Published 1996 Kaplan 2 Real LSATs Explained Kaplan (Editor) / Paperback / Published 1997 Kaplan LSAT 1997-98 (Book and Cd-Rom) Kaplan / PaperbackKaplan LSAT 1998-99 with CD-ROM Kaplan / Paperback / Published 1998 Kaplan LSAT, 1998 Paperback / Published 1997 LSAT / GRE Analytic Workout Karen Lurie / Paperback / Published 1996 LSAT 1998-99 Kaplan / Paperback / Published 1998 LSAT : Law School Admission Test (7th Ed) Thomas H. Martinson / Paperback / Published 1996 LSAT : The Official Triple Prep Vol 1 Paperback / Published 1997 LSAT : The Official Triple Prep Vol 2 Paperback / Published 1996 LSAT Power, with Disk Joyce L. Vedral / Paperback / Published 1997 LSAT Power; Cambridge Helps Students Conquer the Law Admissions Test Paperback / Published 1996 LSAT Supercourse (5th Ed) Thomas H. Martinson / Paperback / Published 1996 LSAT Supercourse, With Tests on Disk : User's Manual Thomas H.Martinson, Thomas H. Martinson / Paperback / Published 1996 Master The LSAT Jeff Kolby / Paperback / Published 1997 The Official Guide to U.S. Law Schools 1999 : From the Producers of the LSAT The Law School Admission Council / Paperback / Published 1998 The Official Guide to U.S. Law Schools : From the Producers of the LSAT Carolyn B. Mitchell / Paperback / Published 1997 Pass Key to the LSAT : Law School Admission Test (2nd Ed) Jerry Bobrow, et al / Paperback / Published 1996 Peterson's LSAT Success Thomas O. White / Paperback / Published 1996 Peterson's LSAT Success (Book & Cd Rom) Petersons, Thomas O. White / Paperback / Published 1998 Peterson's LSAT Success Thomas O. White, Mark Moscowitz (Editor) / Paperback / Published 1997 Words for Smart Test-Takers : SAT, ACT, GRE, GMAT, LSAT Mark Alan Stewart / Paperback / Published 1998 30 Days to the LSAT Frederick J. O'Toole / Paperback / Published 1998 Arco Teach Yourself to Beat the LSAT in 24 Hours Cambridge Review (Editor) / Paperback / Published 1998 Arco Teach Yourself to Beat the LSAT in 30 Days With Tests on CDROM Thomas H. Martinson / Paperback / Published 1998 and here's some fun stuff ... Big 12 Handbook : Stories, Stats & Stuff About the Nation's Best Football Conference Dennis Dodd, Bo CarterBeavis and Butt-Head:Chicks N' Stuff Beavis and Butt-Head / VHS Tape Baseball Oddities : Bizarre Plays & Other Funny Stuff Wayne Stewart, Matt Lafleur (Illustrator)and It's All Small Stuff : Simple Ways to Keep the Little Things from Taking over YLife - Richard Carlson The Big Book of Presentation Games : Wake-Em-Up Tricks, Icebreakers, & Other Fun Stuff John W. Newstrom, Edward E. Scannell Biggest Secrets : More Uncensored Truth About All Sorts of Stuff You Are Never Supposed to Know William PoundstoneThe Computer Insectiary : A Field Guide to Viruses, Bugs, Worms, Trojan Horses, and Other Stuff That Will Eat YPrograms and Rot Your Brain Roger Ebert, John Kratz Forgotten Fads and Fabulous Flops : An Amazing Collection of Goofy Stuff That Seemed Like a Good Idea at the Time Paul Kirchner


原作者:Qianyi
来 源:Totoolaw
UA
我说人生哪,如果赏过一回痛哭淋漓的风景,写一篇杜鹃啼血的文章,与一个赏心悦目的人错肩,也就够了。不要收藏美、钤印美,让美随风而逝。生命最清醉的时候,是将万里长江视为一匹白绢,裂帛。(简桢)

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