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最近刚好看了一些经济的文章,写起来那是叫一个顺畅阿,结果超时超太多了...
提纲:
1.不应该减少低价楼的建设
2.高价楼不应该造的太多
3.雇佣更多的工人不保证会有高利润.
TOPIC: ARGUMENT22 - The following appeared in a memo from the president of a company that builds and sells new homes in Steel City.
"Over the past five years, the population of Steel City has increased by more than 20 percent, and family incomes in Steel City have risen much faster than the national average. Nationwide, sales of houses priced above $150,000 have increased more than have sales of lower-priced houses. Such data indicate that we should make changes in our business to increase company profits. First, we should build fewer low-priced houses than we did last year and focus instead on building houses designed to sell at above $150,000. Second, we should hire additional workers so that we can build a larger total number of houses than we did last year."
WORDS: 575 TIME: 00:30:00+00:20:00 DATE: 2009/1/11 18:03:43
In this argument, the suggestion, the real estate company should build less buildings which price at below $15000 whereas build more ones priced above $15000, and hire more workers, made by the author, to my understanding, is not cogent as it seems to be.
First and foremost, the nationwide investigation, sales of houses priced above $15000 have increased, by no means the decline of selling in buildings priced below that rate. The author failed to consider the potential market of low price apartments or residences. For most citizens who work in the factories and stores have no considerable payment, obviously, their choices of houses squint towards cheaper ones. Besides, , for there are insufficient background information and uncertain numbers of people surveyed, whether the investigation of Steel City(SC) which demonstrates richer lives of SC's residents points out the reality, is hard to believe in. Furthermore, even if the conclusion of survey, family incomes in the SC have raised much faster than the national average, is authentic, discarding the down-market selling of houses perhaps is a stupid advice instead of earning money from both low-cost segment and high-end market to pad the cushion.
Moreover, the suggestion, building more high-priced houses, is not so rational either. The author failed to consider these questions: how many rich families are there in SC --- not the straightforward conclusion of "increasing", but the exact number, and how many rivals the company competes with? On the one hand, maybe there are few rich people living in SC, and the incomes of most families are far lower than the national average, consequently, even if 100 percent increasing of income is deficient to citizens to afford higher-priced houses. In addition, the economic ambience must be taken into consideration, in the light of a financial crisis would decrease everyone's income. On the other hand, since the company is not a monopolistic one, all its rivals are striving to take up the largest piece of cake with might and main, nobody can therefore ensure the higher-price buildings are "the more the better". Furthermore, the price of house is not decided only by the sell associate, market regulation and macro-economic control are still important elements to determine the building tariff. Thus maybe the apartments or villas at a price above $15000 would depreciate a lot due to the adjustment, so the company has to sell its hens on a rainy day.
Finally, more workers are by no means more profits for three reasons. Firstly, the company should pay more salaries to its employees and the daily cost of regulating and water rate, electric charge will increase, which reinforces the production and operation cost then decline the profits. Secondly, the economic benefits of a house-building company will not show up immediately, a long-term investment must be paid before good harvest, so the peril, capital shortage from either the banks or the stockholders, are lurking in the vaults of the company. Thirdly, even if more houses are built favoringly, who can guarantee that all of them, or at least, most of them are sold out? Hence fixed assets take the place of circulating fund, which is pestilent to a company. So the suggestion, hiring more workers cannot make sense.
As is mentioned above, the author draws a conclusion hastily with insufficient proofs and incorrect hypothesis. In my opinion, instead of a venturesome and imprudent proposal, the best way for a company to advance is progressing steadily and roundly.
[ 本帖最后由 irvine666 于 2009-1-11 19:13 编辑 ] |
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