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发表于 2009-2-19 14:42:13
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Issue 180
Many problem of modern society cannot be solved by laws and the legal system because moral behavior cannot be legislated.
The legal system is just like a corporeal hand that intends to force people to abide by certain social rules and avoid committing crimes; whereas the morality is like another invisible hand, which encourage people do good or at least motivate them to consciously act in accordance with law. Both of the hands are the precondition of any stable and orderly society, so either of which is imperative. Just as the speak asserts, since the legal system has its limitation, many problems of moderns society cannot be easily solved merely by laws.
恩,第一段就看出你是平衡观点了,个人觉得观点不要平衡好些,我昨天看了国外一些博客的讨论,我早上发给你了,你看看咯。
Undoubtedly, the law and the legal system do solve many problems of modern society. As a Chinese old saying goes, “was there no rule, there is no order”, which means that nothing can be accomplished without norms and standards. The legal system of a nation force people to conform to established laws, who commit crimes will be punished, and in this way enable to maintain the stability of the society. It is hard to imaginative(imagine) what the situation will be like( 去掉like) if one day there is no law in the nation. The society must be fall into confusion, chaos and people probably fulfill their grasping desires by any means, even to harm others. The punishment from the law (改the punishment of criminals)is a strong weapon that not only effectively strike the crimes(这个词组是有么?), but also alarm and educative (educate)people to regulate(educate sb, in doing sth) their behavior, which in turn will benefit the whole society.
说法律确实可以很多问题,讲了法律和司法的重要性
However, on the one hand, many pressing social problems cannot be solved by laws and legal systems. Considering that when the morality conflicts with the laws, many issues are reasonable in morality while illegal in laws. For example, when it comes to the legalization of physician-assisted suicide(这个有点诡异,是真的吗), from the view of moral(改名词), people have the right and freedom to determine personal proper behaviors, which should be harmless to other people and the society, so that even the euthanasia suicide is regarded as respect to people’s right-to-died. But from the aspect of laws, this behavior is refer to human’s living right, thus should be added into laws. In one word, whether the behaviors like suicide should be controlled is still be a controversial question nowadays.
有了HOWEVER,我就会把第二段当作让步段的拉。这一段是说conflict和法律的冲突,法律不能够解决一些问题。
On the other hand, many problems are out of range where legal system loses its functions, since many mistakes made by people are not so serious that they are not supposed to be punished but only to be condemned by morality. However, some of the mistakes have significantly negative effects to (on)the society and other people. For instance, in the laws, the divorcement is legal and serves as a bright policy that offers people opportunities to pursue their happy marriage. However, with the phenomena of divorce are more and more (加上popular)in the modern society, the problems along with it are increasingly serious. So many integrated families are breaker. (broke up) The persons who suffer mostly(改most) are the children, who lost a warm family even they were young. Most of children whose parents are divorced respond that this matter has left a deep shallow(这俩是反义词诶~你是说深深的阴影吧?有个词可以:心灵创伤 emotional trauma,刚查到的,记一个算一个) in their minds. Similar examples are innumerous, by standing on the moral sides, children are obligate(obligatory) to take care of their parents, people should give(不要) help older or handicapped people, women has the equally(要用形容词) right as men, etc. Nonetheless, the laws can not regulate these kinds of moral behaviors since they are referring to people’s mental aspects or spirits.
这一段又是讨论法律和道德判断的矛盾,那么这样,你这篇文章就不是平衡观点的了,把开头和结尾改一下吧~
Overall, although the morality and laws are uniform in many aspects of equality, fairness, liberty and justice, in many cases, merely relies on legal system is too far from sufficient. In final analysis, as to maintain a harmonious society, it is necessary to join the efforts of legal restraint and moral admonition together.
我抓了你好多小的语用错误,有点变态了,就是提醒你一下哈,你的句式用得很大胆的!~以后就专门看你的逻辑结构啊什么的了~!
我现在严重怀疑自己的逻辑思维能力~!!多批评我!! |
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