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TOPIC:ARGUMENT 163 - The following is taken from the editorial section of the local newspaper in Rockingham.
"In order to save a considerable amount of money, Rockingham's century-old town hall should be torn down and replaced by the larger and more energy-efficient building that some citizens have proposed. The old town hall is too small to comfortably accommodate the number of people who are employed by the town. In addition, it is very costly to heat the old hall in winter and cool it in summer. The new, larger building would be more energy efficient, costing less per square foot to heat and cool than the old hall. Furthermore, it would be possible to rent out some of the space in the new building, thereby generating income for the town of Rockingham."
WORDS:526 TIME:60mins DATE:2006-1-2
Outline:
1 the small volume of the older building is not responsible for the uncomfortable accommodation of employees. Even if it is, it is not the main reason for razing (historical and aesthetical values)
2 the fact that the new building have more efficient energy-thrift per square does not mean that the whole building would consume less energy.
3 can the revenue increase by renting additional space of the new building? Other bad influences.
In this argument, the arguer recommends to raze Rokingham's century-old town hall and substitute a larger and more energy-efficient one. To support this recommendation the arguer points out that the old hall is too small for employees to work and that the larger, new building would surpass the old one in the efficiency of per square foot energy cost. Also the arguer assumes that the income of the town will increase by renting the additional space of the new building. This evidence, however, lends scant support to the argument.
A threshold problem with the argument involves that the arguer hastily assumes that the small volume of the old hall is responsible for the uncomfortable accommodation. Yet this might not be the truth. Perhaps it is the terrible working environment, for example, the insufficient water supplication, the dirty washing room, or the unhealthiness air that resulted in the consequence. Even if the foregoing assertion is substantiated, it still might not be the main reason for razing the old hall. The arguer overlooks the historical and aesthetical values of the century-old building. He also neglects other implements possibly improve the circumstance of it, for instance, to clean and decorate its inside and retrofit its appearance. Therefore, the arguer's assumptions are dubious and unreliable.
Second, the argument's conclusion based on the fact that new architecture would be more efficient in energy-thrift is highly unpersuasive. Admittedly, the new hall consumes less per square foot energy compared to the old one, but when it comes to the whole energy consumption of the two buildings, it is entirely possible that the old one exhausts less energy concerning it smaller space. Moreover, the arguer fails to take into account the immense expense of reconstruction. Even if the new building would cut down some costs due to its energy-efficiency, can the additional money compensate the large amount of rebuilding? Besides, the arguer also ignores other inevitable and serious problems that would be caused by the project. For example, the environment pollutions including the uncomfortable noises, dirty air, or other problems that might badly influence the living conditions of local people.
Last but not the least, it appears that the arguer's predication that the local government's revenue would augment because of the renting of the additional space. I rebuke this assertion in three following aspects:(1) whether the new building is large enough to have additional space is open to doubt, perhaps with the rearrangement of the local government, it volume might be inadequate for new employees. (2) Even if the renting would increase the government's income, can it offset the huge cost of the reconstructing project? (3) the arguer fails to consider the unbeneficial impacts on the new working place by renting out some of the space for commercial or entertainment purpose. Common sense informs us that a store or theater cannot exist spontaneously with a local government, it would certainly decrease the efficiency of its employees.
In the final analysis, the argument is replete with suspicious assertions which render it completely unconvincing. To strengthen it, the arguer should informs me that the new building's comparative largeness and energy-efficiency would indisputably lead to the comfortable accommodation and effectiveness of the employees, and that by renting its additional space, the government could compensate its immense expense on the reconstruction. Further, the arguer had better tell me that whether the old building have significant historical and aesthetical values, and whither the rebuilding would bring serious environmental problems.
[ 本帖最后由 jingjingtous 于 2006-1-2 21:53 编辑 ] |
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