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Issue 26 [Shining Sep]作文组 第三次作业
772字有点多了~
1。历史建筑
2。现代建筑
3。判断历史建筑价值
4。现代建筑价值
5。解决两者之间关系
6。一些没有太大意义的历史建筑
7。总结
TOPIC: ISSUE26 - "Most people would agree that buildings represent a valuable record of any society's past, but controversy arises when old buildings stand on ground that modern planners feel could be better used for modern purposes. In such situations, modern development should be given precedence over the preservation of historic buildings so that contemporary needs can be served."
WORDS: 772 TIME: 55’ DATE: 2006/08/16
Most people would agree that the old buildings are one of the treasurable heritages we get from our ancestors. The artful architectural skills, the glorious ornaments and the profound historical meanings bore in old buildings are more valuable than the buildings themselves. No one would deny their inherent yearning to visit old buildings, like Gothic churches, historical battlefield and Great Walls. The comprehensive content of historical buildings is actually the history of humans and therefore deserves a great effort of preservation.
As society progresses, technology and economy take place of what used to be triumpthed in the past, like the appreciation of great art, architecture and handcrafts. Art and beauty are given in their position which used to be unshakable in the past because of the urgent need for efficiency. Thus some people propose that modern planners should consider the better use of the ground which the old buildings stand. In some sense, this suggestion is reasonable since the old buildings can just only be seen as part of the history, not the obstacles that prevents modern human beings from developing their own history. But I suggest that some of the historic buildings need to be preserved in terms of the human need other than the contemporary needs.
People are so smart and economical nowadays that they only want to keep what they think as the most useful resources. It is undoubtedly right to do so, considering the scarcity of the resources like land, money and most importantly, the opportunity cost. It is reasonable to treat historical buildings as if they are something of less value than the skyscrapers, modern offices and luxurious houses. But to evaluate the old buildings in a different aspect, for example, a historical perspective, then not only do old buildings are valuable, but also are all the accessories accompanied them or even more. By studying the old buildings, historians found the evidence of either great human endeavor of changing the environment or marvelous wisdom of ornamenting their residents. The historical buildings serve not only useful for recording the history, but also for preserving cultural and absorbing the techniques. The value of the historical buildings thus far surpasses that of the modern buildings.
As for modern buildings, thanks to the modern technology and well-learned city planners, their beauty and efficiency should be appreciated. Undoubtedly, the greatness of modern buildings shed no less light than the historical buildings. The beautifully shaped girders and glasses, the strong iron-concrete structure accompanied by the most advanced devices, mark the modern architecture the most wonderful combination of elegancy and practicability. Plus their great role in shaping the cities and equipping for modern business, the city planners have every reason to take the full advantage of the grounds used by the old buildings.
When this conflict occurs, we may seek a possible way to resolve it by balancing the needs of preserving the old culture and the development of the modern world. There is an applicable method which is adopted by Shanghai for many years, that is, before tearing down the old buildings of one district, one building that is the most typical of its kind and has the most resourceful value that represents the whole district could be preserve. Consider China as a fast-grow developing country, this solution obviously means a lot to the city construction. By voting to preserve may not be the best way to keep all the old buildings untouched, but it serves as a possible solution to the great need of land in large cities like Shanghai. To expand the thought, there can be other possible ways to do so: to fill the sea like Hong Kong did for a long time, to build the modern buildings higher than border and so on.
One may argue that some of the old buildings are too old and costly to maintain. The possible way to resolve this problem is to consider whether the value of the old buildings deserve to be preserved. If that kind of building has well preserved samples, it is practicable to build new ones on it. However if it is on the verge of disappearance, it should be taken good care of.
The problem between tearing down the old buildings and building new ones is not difficult to solve. Through careful examination of its historical value and the evaluation between cost and profit can considerate city planners make good plans of our cities. After all, building new buildings are building the modern histories. Old history on one hand, modern history on the other, the only thing that people can do is to evaluate them and make decisions. |
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