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Argument 140
The following appeared in a report of the Committee on Faculty Promotions and Salaries at Elm City University. During her seventeen years as a professor of botany, Professor Thomas has proved herself to be well worth her annual salary of $50,000. Her classes are among the largest at the university, demonstrating her popularity among students. Moreover, the money she has brought to the university in research grants has exceeded her salary in each of the last two years. Therefore, in consideration of Professor Thomas' demonstrated teaching and research abilities, we recommend that she receive a $10,000 raise and a promotion to Department Chairperson; without such a raise and promotion, we fear that Professor Thomas will leave Elm City University for another college.
Words 609 Time: more than 1 hr
The above recommendation to give Prof. Thomas (Prof. T) a double increase of salary together with promotion to department chair to prevent her leaving is not cogent. The argument didn’t provide solid evidence to indicate her prominent teaching and research ability as well as competency to be an effective leader without even mention about her intend to leave.
First of all, the mere fact that Prof. T’s class is among the largest ones in the university doesn’t guarantee her popularity. Myriads of variables take into account the large number of students such as the bases of the course, the content of the teaching material, the availability of instructors, the grading, etc. We don’t know the students’ evaluations upon Prof. T after taking the courses. Neither did we know the hidden reasons for their enrollment. It is possible that the grading by Prof. T attract students to increase their overall GPA instead of allured by the charisma of the instructor. It is also possible that Prof. T is teaching a compulsory course, in which case all the students in the program have to take the course to fulfill their minimum requirement. Furthermore, the course she is teaching is such a basic one that students from different backgrounds are required to take it as a pre-request to attend higher level courses. Without detail information about what orients the students to join in the course, the conclusion that Prof. T is popular is hasty.
Secondly, there is no causal relationship between the amounts of research grants and the research ability. Judging a professor’s research ability solely upon his grants is unconvincing and even ridiculous. Scientific research contains numerous paths: excellent pharmacologists discovers innovative drugs to attenuate patients’ suffering of pain, rewarding research in the applied material may synthesize stronger material to strengthen bullet proof jacket for the police, in the area of biological science, eminent researchers reveal the basic mechanism underling in the organism. The criteria to judge their significance and research ability have little to do with research grants but largely reflected by their applications, published papers, etc. Future, research process is long lasting and requires heavily input, with little progress in previous projects, one professor may results little in next year’s grant application. A longer time trend of the research grants from Prof. T may be required to substantiate her excellence.
Moreover, even of we conceded Prof. T did excel in teaching and research, whether she is a qualified chairperson and deserve the salary increase is open to doubt. Without comparison with the salary level with other professors in the university, we don’t know whether it is reasonable to give Prof. T an increase in the first place. Little did we know about the performance of other professors in the department, who may have done as well as or even better than Prof. T. If it is the case, additional increase is not only necessary but might even discourage others. As is know to all, department chairperson requires dedication to fulfill various duties, prominence in communication, excellence in leadership skills and loyalty to the university in addition to teaching and research ability, all of which is unwarranted if we promote Prof. T due to lack of evidence. Neither did the university should worry about her leave if they don’t do so, because there are even no hint showing her intend to leave.
To sum up, the argument is not well persuasive as it stands by lacking supporting detail information to show Prof. T’s prominence and competence of the salary increase and promotion. Unless more concern from Prof. T herself is provided, the recommendation of salary increase and chairperson promotion should not be adopted. |
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