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[习作点评] 呕心沥血2小时,欢迎来拍呀(一定回的哦) [复制链接]

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发表于 2007-11-30 11:03:08 |只看该作者 |倒序浏览
TOPIC: ISSUE88 - "Technologies not only influence but actually determine social customs and ethics."
WORDS: 444          TIME: 00:45:00          DATE: 2007-11-29 17:09:23
1。科技确实影响了我们的社会
2。对于现在的生活方式和社会习俗的改变和影响不应该由科技来负责而是人类自己的选择。
3。真正决定习俗的应该是民族的历史演变中人的选择。
Since the era of revolutionary industry, technology along with the civilization has been developed significantly, which result in not only more social prosperousbut also a series of moral and ethics problems. While there’s no doubt that technology influence our society significantly, there's doubt as to whether it also largely decided our social customs and ethic.

For one thing, technology serves as catalysts in changing the value system of the whole society. A case in point is the Internet. Just as what we have witnessed all these decades, with the prevalence of internet and the development of revolutionary of computerization, computer, which can not only deal with all kinds of complex tasks, but also facilitate the lifestyle of our human being, such as surfing the internet, making virtual friends, playing video games with strangers on line, or even involving in a virtual marriage, all of which change our life as well as changed our mind. This illustrates the point that custom and ethics of our society does influenced tremendously by advanced technology.

For another thing, however, I would still insist that, it is people rather than technology that should be responsible for all these change of ethic and custom of our society.  Faraway from the superficial impression that technology determined our social custom and ethic, the fact is that, technology is just a tool, and the key point lies in the people who take advantage of it. For instance, with the development of medical technology and medical apparatus, euthanasia, abortion, human cloning, all these are phenomenon contribute in damaging social custom and ethic.  A careful examine of them, however, we would find that they are actually objected by most of people who in favor of the morality and decency. So it is not technology but rather human beings put themselves in this embarrass dilemma. Not a stagnancy, custom and ethics rather are involving one which could not have been ultimate perfect.


Finally, question comes out, how all of these custom and ethics come into being? Since they are not determined or even influenced by technology. I my opinion, customs and ethics are handed down generation to generation determined by the characteristic of the nation.  In ancient society, our pristine ancestors had to cooperate with each other to prey on wild animals; otherwise, they will suffer from starvation. So teamwork, a kind of virtue comes into being.  And when it comes to the distribution of the food obtained from hunting, they will tend to allocate more food to elders and children while allot less amount to the adult, in which we learn the origin of respecting and caring for the youth. Later on, when people barter what they can not consume for necessities, and then equity, a trading rule appeared. From this, we can safely draw the conclusion that the value system of our society is ultimately determined by the history and characteristic of this nation, not advancement of technology.

We may define the technology as a catalyst when the customs and ethics are the reagent. Catalysts can only accelerate or decelerate the whole process of reaction, not determine.
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发表于 2007-12-1 18:03:38 |只看该作者
1。科技确实影响了我们的社会
2。对于现在的生活方式和社会习俗的改变和影响不应该由科技来负责而是人类自己的选择。

3。真正决定习俗的应该是民族的历史演变中人的选择。
Since the era of revolutionary industry, technology along with the civilization has been developed significantly, which result in not only more social prosperousbut also a series of moral and ethics problems. While there’s no doubt that technology influence our society significantly, there's doubt as to whether it also largely decided our social customs and ethic.(注意时态的一致性)

For one thing, technology serves as catalysts in changing the value system of the whole society. A case in point is the Internet. Just as what we have witnessed all these decades, with the prevalence of internet and the development of revolutionary of computerization, computer, which can not only deal with all kinds of complex tasks, but also facilitate the lifestyle of our human being, such as surfing the internet, making virtual friends, playing video games with strangers on line, or even involving in a virtual marriage, all of which change our life as well as changed our mind. This illustrates the point that custom and ethics of our society does influenced (are indeed )tremendously by advanced technology.

For another thing, however, I would still insist that, it is people rather than technology that should be responsible for all these change of ethic and custom of our society.  Faraway from the superficial impression that technology determined our social custom and ethic, the fact is that, technology is just a tool, and the key point lies in the people who take advantage of it. For instance, with the development of medical technology and medical apparatus, euthanasia, abortion, human cloning, all these are phenomenon contribute in damaging social custom and ethic.  A careful examine of them, however, we would find that they are actually objected by most of people who in favor of the morality and decency. So it is not technology but rather human beings put themselves in this embarrass dilemma. Not a stagnancy, custom and ethics rather are involving one which could not have been ultimate perfect.(lestou的思路和anita的思路有点像,不过lestou的论据更能让人明白,也更有说服力一些。特别是医疗方面的这个例子,学习了。)


Finally, question comes out, how all of these custom and ethics come into being? Since they are not determined or even influenced by technology. I(In) my opinion, customs and ethics are handed down generation to generation determined by the characteristic of the nation.  In ancient society, our pristine ancestors had to cooperate with each other to prey on wild animals; otherwise, they will suffer from starvation. So teamwork, a kind of virtue comes into being.  And when it comes to the distribution of the food obtained from hunting, they will tend to allocate more food to elders and children while allot less amount to the adult, in which we learn the origin of respecting and caring for the youth. Later on, when people barter what they can not consume for necessities, and then equitya trading rule appeared. From this, we can safely draw the conclusion that the value system of our society is ultimately determined by the history and characteristic of this nation, not advancement of technology.

We may define the technology as a catalyst when the customs and ethics are the reagent. Catalysts can only accelerate or decelerate the whole process of reaction, not determine.
呕心沥血两个小时的成果还是显著的,尤其是语法上,lestou比往几篇进步很多啦。倒数第二段,虽说你列举的例子是用来支持你的论点,也就是真正决定习俗的应该是民族的历史演变中人的选择,而事实上,历史演变中人的选择其实是受科技水平影响很大的呢。

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板凳
发表于 2007-12-2 12:06:28 |只看该作者
"而事实上,历史演变中人的选择其实是受科技水平影响很大的呢。"
呵呵,这个就要看能不能自圆其说了,我始终认为只要能够自圆其说,不管赞成还是反对都是可以的.

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RE: 呕心沥血2小时,欢迎来拍呀(一定回的哦) [修改]

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呕心沥血2小时,欢迎来拍呀(一定回的哦)
https://bbs.gter.net/thread-771006-1-1.html
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