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提纲:
introduction: scandal definition
1. in politics Clinton's scandal, review law and reform, limit power and enhance supervision
2. in academia human cloning, cloning stem cell to cure spinal cord disease, establish law, limit federal funding, stir up the successful rate of other method to cure these diseases
3. in morals abortion among minors, ethical and moral standard and social responsiblity, comprehend the abyss of minors' minds
Scandals which are all around our daily lives and the world, are thought to be a instrucative media to attract the attentions of citizens. Before we reach the conclusion, we should get the definition of scandal: indignation, chagrin or bewilderment broght about by a flagrant violation of morality, propriety, or religious opinion. In that way, I agree with the opinion that scandals are of great use to different areas.嗯,开头背景的介绍稍微多了点,不过里面的词句都是很丰富,很好的
Firstly, scandal plays a crucial role in the reform of politics and laws. Since scandal reveals the loopholes in the legislation system and reflects the malpractice of the powers of governmental officials, it can effectively avoid the centralization of power and fully develop the ideas of democracy. As we all know, at the establishment of the United States, they legislated a set of laws to distribute the powers in their nation and allow different departments to supervise each other. But the former President Bill Cliton who was highly publicized accusation that he had a long-term adulterant affairs with Gennifer Flowers, from this concrete example, people learn a lesson that they should reform the present laws in order to fix these kinds of loopholes and enhance the mechanism of supervision. Although it is admitted nobody is utterly good or not, in that case, a more comprehensive sets of laws are necessary to prevent such situations happen again.这段讲政治丑闻的作用,语言非常形象的说,赞!只是,可能因为个人比较倾向于Clinton吧,感觉把affairs拿来举例,并没有对这段的主题起到很好的支持作用,因为,affairs对社会,或者说,对他的政治有什么坏处?只是对他本人的名声不是很好吧,而他的政治不是照样非常成功吗?有or没有这类丑闻个人感觉没什么不同.其实,要拿来支持politics的例子,还是watergate比较合适,都是被写烂了的例子,也就无所谓哪个了,但是watergate却是关于政治黑幕的,和affairs有本质上的区别.一家之言,如有不妥还望谅解
Secondly, in academia academic area, scandal stirs up the pace of scientists' researches which benefit the human conquering the uncurable diseases, while restricting those defiance the ethical and moral standards of human beings--human cloning, for instance. Cloning technology devaluates the human life and arouses a serial of social and moral problems. Some one may argues that it is worthy of human cloning to cure Parkinson and other heart diseases, but fortunately stem cell can be obtained in adult fat, blood, bone marrow, umbilical cords and placentas.[好专业啊~~强噢] At the same time, relative law should be legislated to limit the federal funds on supporting cloning researches. In another word, the urgent task of scientists at present is that accelerating the successful rate of absorption and transplantation to cure diseases, which is benign factor in academic development.[不是很理解为什么学术的丑闻要拿cloning stem cell作为例子,可能自己对这方面不是很了解,所以还望作者回头告知]
Last but not least, scandal like abortion of minors compels the ethical and moral construction. Most of them are hasty to demonstrate that they have grown up and persist the air of freedom [赞!学习ing], without the awareness of responsiblity and right ethic and moral standard. In their mind do what they want is a sign of mature. However, in fact they misunderstand the meaning of freedom and neglect the commitments which should be taken as adults. Face with these kinds of scandals, more action should be taken such as concern about the abyss of their minds, establish right moral standard from the beginning and explain the responsibility of each citizen. Also provide medical and psychological help to those minors and lend a hand in aid of accomplishing a prospective future which is better than any word of speakers.这一段,可能是对于scandal的理解不同吧,个人感觉abortion of minors应该只是一些不良行为,没有到scandal的层面吧,如果认为scandal就是丑行的话也是可以接受的.但是,感觉大部分是曝光的丑行
Admittedly, scandals sometimes distrast citizens' focus from the advantages, make them not have an overall evaluation and are just waste of time and money. [这一句的内容在文中好像没有涉及到吧] But in most cases, scandals can call for more attentions to problems and benefit to society.
kolu~很抱歉,因为明天一早就要赶去武汉准备考试,所以这两天忙的焦头烂额
文章的段落分得很清楚,但是感觉B3的论证不是很符合题意,看看是不是能从其他方面来赞同scandal的作用,如果我的理解有误的话,这段也还是比较好
B1的例子仅仅是个人的一点拙见,不用太在意噢
你的文章遣词用句都很赞! |
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