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"It is through the use of logic and of precise, careful measurement that we become aware of our progress. Without such tools, we have no reference points to indicate how far we have advanced or retreated."
1、人的生命和生活质量可用具体指标来精确衡量。
2、但基于人类认知的局限性,人们有时无法精确预知自己行为的后果。如科技发展多带来的一些比过去更严峻的后果。
觉得这个提纲中的“科技发展多带来一些比过去更严峻的后果”其实也说明了一些进步和后退是可以根据一些可以量化的标准来测量的,带来严峻后果就说明了后退。这和你前面的无法预制行为后果不是太相符合,所以还是换个例子的好。
3、人类的退步与进步无法用具体技术指标精确衡量。
4、智力和逻辑不能解决人类所面临的一切问题,这同时有关于人类的宽容心、所看重什么等等。
The progress of human beings which refers to all the developments in society's every realm cannot be simply determined just by quantitative measurements and logical analysis of data. In some enterprises of human, it is apt to use objective data to suggest the extent that the nation has advanced. However, lied on the human nature and ethic, it is commonly accepted that only by using logic and precise measurement provides too little evidence to indicate how far we have stridden a step or retreated.
精练清楚的首段,明确表明了立场.
As for deciding the quality of human's life and individual's physical healthy condition, it is proper to choose quantitative measurement and analyze specific data samples.
When it comes to evaluating 注意这里的 to是介词.whether a person's body is healthy or not, by collecting and then analyzing data such as personal weight, blood pressure, cholesterol level, and pulse frequency can 加个people 吧,要不然句子虽然到装了但没主语了achieve a satisfied result. Also, in the去掉 some other endeavors, involving personal finance, the average education level of a nation, the average life span of a country, and so forth, logic and quantitative means are always able to apply a comprehensive glance.
Under this circumstance, there is no denying that logic and precise, careful measurement have an access to estimate the progress of human beings accurately.觉得最后一句改为:there's no......measurements have furnished us with an access to....,因为主要是我们有渠道了解了而不是量化的方法有法理解人类的进程.
On the other hand, limited by the extent of people's cognition, it is difficult for human beings to measure the influence of our behaviors on occasions. No matter how wisdom persons are, the future of the globe would not be predicted exactly. For example, with the development of chemistry science, the emergence of nuclear weapons brings about more the panic rather than benefits 觉得more of the panic than benefits要地道些,看过native speaker很多在表示这个意思的时候都倾向与这种表达 to the world because of the irretrievable damages caused by the nuke. But if only judging from logic and technology factors, it is no doubt this invention promotes the researches in chemical and related scientific fields significantly. What is more, along with the performance of globalization, it is more and more ordinary for human beings to face the problems resulted from the conflict among different races and various cultures, the threat from environment pollution, and gap between wealth and pool. Thus, merely by exerting quantitative and logic measurement would be inconvenient to appraise the degree of social advancement.
核武器的例子还算贴切,但后面污染,贫富差距的问题好象不是很有说服力.而且觉得你没有讲完啊,从what's more到wealth and poor,只是说了随着全球化,人类要面对更多问题.并没有讲到这些问题的复杂性(以至于我们不能单纯从measurement来衡量),但你马上就thus引出结论了.感觉就是只分析到了一半.
In addition, whether the human nature go主谓一致哈 ahead of fall back is impossible to be measured via logic and data analyzing methods. What is the most distinct standard of judging the progress of human nature depends on the value system which the society is perceived. And this value system should consist of justice, equality, freedom, democracy, and so forth. For instance, it is democracy that represents a sort of human rights to express one's mind freely regardless of any restraints from political environments. Although it appears democracy that brings seldom副词不能修饰名词啊 fund to a nation, 前面是不是it's..that的强调句型?如果是,那democracy前掉了个it's from human nature's perspective, 觉得要么是human's nature perspective, 要么就不要nature.总觉得这样表达有点怪.it is undisputed that democracy boosts the development of a country but the degree of the promotion is difficult to be calculated.这个句子是 Although的后办句吧?如果是的话,我觉得你这里的 but the degree可以另起一句了. Thus, it is obvious that not all areas' progress could be decided by logic and precise measurement singly.
On balance, just relied on logic and intelligent vehicles but ignored what humans perceive could not solve numerous realms' problems. When facing serious issues in the world, like terrorism, wars in some regions of the earth, the cultural collisions between nations, aside from logical calculate, we should consider tolerance, sympathism and self-examination together at the same time so as to obtain an optimal measurement for evaluating the extent of human being’s progress.
非常好的结尾,继续发扬!! |
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