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发表于 2009-3-21 00:01:51 |只看该作者 |倒序浏览

本帖最后由 saavedro 于 2009-3-21 00:01 编辑

听力连读失音表,绝对精品！！！快速提高听力的好资料~~

听力失音连读表

失音与连读

在语速较快的时候，为了方便应用产生了失音和连读现象。在四六级，托福听力考试部分出现出现的尤其频繁。这是四六级，托福听力考试中难点所在。掌握好失音和连读是听懂和说一口地道美语的前提。

学习方法：

失音连读规则繁琐细致，逐条记忆会耗费大量时间。本书将各种情况归纳列表附在本篇后，只需在浏览过规则以后将列表和例句通读几遍，便能自然掌握各种失音连读情况和培养出较强的英语语感，从根本上提高语言使用能力。

失音：
失音，顾名思义就是某一个或者几个音脱落，把单词短语和句子快速连缀成串。
单词间的失音有四种类型。

类型一：前一词以“持续音＋/t/ /d/”结尾，后一词以辅音开头，则其中/t/ /d/失音
其中包括：/st/+辅音 /ft/+辅音 /Ft/+辅音 /nd/+辅音 /ld/+辅音 /zd/+辅音 /Td/+辅音 /vd/+辅音 /Wt/+辅音 /md/+辅音 /Nd/+辅音 /nt/+辅音 /lt/+辅音
例如：
last class /lB:s klB:s/ next day / neks dei/ bend back /ben bAk/
settled there /setl T[/ refused both /ri`fju:z b[uW/

类型二：前一词以 “破音/擦音+ /t/ /d/”结束，后一词以辅音开头，则其中/t/ /d/失音
其中包括： /pt/+辅音 /kt/+辅音（如完结于skt则脱k而不是t） /tFt/+辅音 /bd/+辅音 /gd/+辅音 /dVd/+辅音 /Vd/+辅音
例如：
kept quiet /kep kwai[t/ swept valley /swep vAli/ liked jam /laik dVAm/
parched throat /pB:tF Wr[ut/ fetched me /fetF mi:/ rubbed gently /rQbi dVentli/

注：后一词如始于h则/t/ /d/很少脱落
例如：kept her waiting /kept h[: `weitiN/

类型三：动词否定结尾的缩写形式 n’t 中的/t/失音
（无论后一词以元音还是辅音开头）
例如：
You mustn’t /mQsn/ lose it
Doesn’t /dQzn/ she know?
He wouldn’t /wudn/ overeat.

类型四：前一词以/t/ 结束，后一词以/t/ 或 /d/开头，则前面的/t/往往失音。
例如
I’ve got to go. /aiv `gRt[ g[u/
What do you want? /wRd[ ju wRnt/

另外，不完全爆破虽然没有归纳到失音类型里来，但实质上也存在不发音现象。
如果前面单词结尾和后面单词开头是两个或者同一个破擦音( /p/ /b/ /t/ /d/ /k/ /g/ ) 则前一音保留口型和发音时间却并不发音。但是听者能感到这个音的存在。
例如：
cut down / kQ daun/ stick to /sti tu:/ break down /bri daun/ let go /le g[u /

连读：
连贯讲话自然会出现连读现象，在中文中也同样存在，例如传统的北京方言。连读主要出现在意义联系较紧的词，如冠词与名词，数词和名词，动词与副词，连接词与代名词之间。语义自然停顿的地方不用连读。
连读类型：
类型一：辅音与下一个单词的元音连缀，使全句连贯。
例如：
in an hour / in [n au[/ an English book /[n iNgliF buk/
an apple /[n Apl/ a lot of time /[ `lRt [v taim/

类型二：单词以元音结尾，则在元音后加上/r/音以便和下个单词起首元音连缀。
据伦敦出版的第十三版Pronouncing Dictionary 记载，元音间连读情况多出现在以/E/ /iE/ /Z[/ /B:/ /E:/ /C:/结尾的词后。
例如：
more or less / mR:r [ les/ bear up /bZEr Qp/
the idea of it /aidiEr Ev it/

类型三：后单词以h开始，则前面单词结尾音直接与后面单词的元音连读, 此处h很少发音。
例如：
give him /giv im/
let her /let [:/
失音列表：
类型一：前一词以“持续音＋/t/ /d/”结尾，后一词以辅音开头，则其中/t/ /d/失音

/st/+辅音 /ft/+辅音 /Ft/+辅音 /nd/+辅音 /ld/+辅音 /zd/+辅音 /Td/+辅音
/vd/+辅音 /Wt/+辅音 /md/+辅音 /Nd/+辅音 /nt/+辅音 /lt/+辅音

/st/+辅音

² /st/＋/p/ dust pan /dQs pAn/
² /st/＋/t/ next to /neks tu:/
² /st/＋/k/ last class /lB:s klB:s/
² /st/＋/f/ best friend /bes frend/
² /st/＋/s/ fast society /fB:s sE`saiEti/
² /st/＋/W/ first theme /fEs Wi:m/
² /st/＋/F/ worst show /wEs FEu/
² /st/＋/tF/ last chance / las tFB:s/
² /st/＋/b/ burst bubble /bEs bQbl/
² /st/＋/d/ next day / neks dei/
² /st/＋/g/ almost got / R:lm[us gRt/
² /st/＋/v/ last version /lB:s `v[:F[n/
² /st/＋/z/ best zone /bes z[un/
² /st/＋/T/ noticed that /n[utis TAt/
² /st/＋/h/ first hair /fE:s hiE/
² /st/＋/dV/ wrist jewelry /ris dVu:[lri/
² /st/＋/l/ first light /fE:s lait/
² /st/＋/m/ depressed mood /di`pres mu:d/
² /st/＋/n/ suppressed newspaper /sE`pres `nu:speip[/
² /st/＋/w/ just one / dVQs wQn/
² /st/＋/j/ last European empire /lB:s ju[r[`pi[n `empai[/
² /st/＋/r/ west region /wes `ri: dVEn/

/ft/+辅音

² /ft/＋/p/ shift personality /Fif pE:sE`nAliti/
² /ft/+/t/ left turn /lef tE:n/
² /ft/＋/k/ shift key /Fif ki:/
² /ft/＋/f/ shift for oneself /Fi fR: wQn`self/
² /ft/+/s/ soft centre /fCf fentE/
² /ft/＋/W/ shift theme /Fif Wi:m/
² /ft/＋/F/ gift share /gif FZE/
² /ft/+/tF/ drift channel /drif tFAnl/
² /ft/+/b/ drift by /drif bai/
² /ft/＋/d/ drift distance /drif `distEns/
² /ft/＋/g/ shift gears /Fif gi[z/
² /ft/＋/v/ rift valley /rif `vAli/
² /ft/＋/z/ shift zeal /Fif zi:l/
² /ft/＋/T/ shift the target /Fif T[ `tB:git/
² /ft/＋/h/ shift hairstyle /Fif `hZEstail/
² /ft/＋/dV/ shift joint /Fif dVRint/
² /ft/+/l/ shift learning /Fif l[:niN/
² /ft/＋/m/ shift matrix /Fif `meitriks/
² /ft/＋/n/ drift net /drif net/
² /ft/+/w/ left wheel /lef wi:l/
² /ft/+/j/ shift Europe into several countries /Fif `juErEp/
² /ft/+/r/ shift reaction /Fif ri:`AkFEn/

/Ft/+辅音

² /Ft/+/p/ mashed potatoes /mAF pE`teitEuz/
² /Ft/＋/t/ finished today’s work /finiF tE`deis wE:k/
² /Ft/＋/k/ finished class /finiF klB:s/
² /Ft/＋/f/ cherished friends /tFeriF frendz/
² /Ft/＋/s/ pushed switch /puF switF/
² /Ft/+/W/ pushed them /puF Wem/
² /Ft/＋/F/ finished shaping /finiF `FeipiN/
² /Ft/+/tF/ smashed church /smAF tFEtF/
² /Ft/＋/b/ smashed bulk /smAF bQlk/
² /Ft/＋/d/ smashed defence /smAF di`fens/
² /Ft/＋/g/ smashed gate /smAF geit/
² /Ft/＋/v/ smashed vase /smAF vB:z/
² /Ft/＋/z/ smashed zeal /smAF zi:l/
² /Ft/＋/T/ push the boat out /puF TE bEut aut/
² /Ft/＋/h/ smashed hut /smAF hQt/
² /Ft/＋/dV/ smashed dream /smAF dri:m/
² /Ft/+/l/ finished late /finiF leit/
² /Ft/＋/m/ dashed man /dAF mAn/
² /Ft/+/n/ finished now /finiF nEu/
² /Ft/+/w/ dashed with /dAF wiT/
² /Ft/+/j/ smashed Europe /smAF `juErEp/
² /Ft/+/r/ smashed resistance /smAF ri`zistEns/

/nd/+辅音

² /nd/＋/p/ lend paper to /len `peip[ tu:/
² /nd/＋/t/ yearned to /j\n tu:/
² /nd/＋/k/ lend colour to /len `kQl[/
² /nd/＋/f/ found five /faun faiv/
² /nd/＋/s/ planned strategy /plAn strAtidVi/
² /nd/＋/W/ lend thermos /len W[:m[s/
² /nd/＋/F/ a thousand ships /Waus[n Fips/
² /nd/＋/tF/ a thousand chairs /Waus[n tFZ[z/
² /nd/＋/b/ bend back /ben bAk/
² /nd/＋/d/ a thousand dollars /Waus[n dRl[s/
² /nd/＋/g/ shined glass /Fain gla:s/
² /nd/＋/v/ compound verb /kRmpaun v[b/
² /nd/＋/z/ a thousand zooms /Waus[n zu:mz/
² /nd/＋/T/ lend the name to sb /len Ti neim/
² /nd/＋/h/ a thousand hats /Waus[n hAts/
² /nd/＋/dV/ a thousand judges /Waus[n dVQdViz/
² /nd/＋/l/ lend-lease /len li:s/
² /nd/＋/m/ tinned meat /tin mi:t/
² /nd/＋/n/ lend now /len nau/
² /nd/＋/w/ lend oneself to /len wQn`self tu:/
² /nd/＋/j/ lend you /len ju:/
² /nd/＋/r/ a thousand riddles /Waus[n ridlz/

/ld/+辅音

² /ld/＋/p/ mild punishment /mail `pQniFm[nt/
² /ld/＋/t/ yield to /ji:l tu:/
² /ld/＋/k/ build castles /bil kB:slz/
² /ld/＋/f/ build for /bil fR:/
² /ld/＋/s/ field study /fi:l stQdi/
² /ld/＋/W/ pulled through /pu:l Wru:/
² /ld/＋/F/ cold shower /k[u `Fau[/
² /ld/＋/tF/ spoiled child /spRil tFaild/
² /ld/＋/b/ chilled beef /tFil bi:f/
² /ld/＋/d/ build down /bil daun/
² /ld/＋/g/ old girl /[ul g[:l/
² /ld/＋/v/ old valley /[ul `vAli/
² /ld/＋/z/ old zoo /[ul zu:/
² /ld/＋/T/ settled there /setl T[/
² /ld/＋/h/ old hand /[ul hAnd/
² /ld/＋/dV/ build joint /bil `dVRint/
² /ld/＋/l/ hold light /h[u lait/
² /ld/＋/m/ old man /[ul mAn/
² /ld/＋/n/ old nun /[ul nQn/
² /ld/＋/w/ sealed with /si:l wiT/
² /ld/＋/j/ old yacht /[ul jRt/
² /ld/＋/r/ world religion /w[:l ri`lidV[n/

/zd/+辅音

² /zd/＋/p/ seized power /si:z `pau[/
² /zd/＋/t/ seized time /si:z taim/
² /zd/＋/k/ refused consent /ri`fju:z k[n`sent/
² /zd/＋/f/ refused freight /ri`fju:z freit/
² /zd/＋/s/ seized someone by /si:z `sQmwQn bai/
² /zd/＋/W/ raised throat /reiz Wr[ut/
² /zd/＋/F/ caused shutdown /kRz FQt`daun/
² /zd/＋/tF/ raised cheque /reiz tFek/
² /zd/＋/b/ refused both /ri`fju:z b[uW/
² /zd/＋/d/ caused division /kRz di`viV[n/
² /zd/＋/g/ seized goods /si:z gudz/
² /zd/＋/v/ raised voice /reiz vRis/
² /zd/＋/z/ caused zealot /kRz `zel[t/
² /zd/＋/T/ caused the result / kRz T[ ri`zQlt/
² /zd/＋/h/ seized hold of /si:z h[uld [v/
² /zd/＋/dV/ raised gently /reiz gentli/
² /zd/＋/l/ caused loss /kR:z lRs/
² /zd/＋/m/ caused me much trouble /kRz mi mQtF trQbl/
² /zd/＋/n/ raised noise level /reiz nRiz levl/
² /zd/＋/w/ refused wood /ri`fju:z wud/
² /zd/＋/j/ caused you /kRzd ju:/
² /zd/＋/r/ caused result /kR:z ri`zQlt/

/vd/+辅音

² /vd/＋/p/ solved problem /sRlv `prRbl[m/
² /vd/＋/t/ loved typing /lQv `taipiN/
² /vd/＋/k/ loved kidding /lQv `kidiN/
² /vd/＋/f/ loved flower /lQv flau[/
² /vd/＋/s/ involved state /in`vRlv sdeit/
² /vd/＋/W/ loved threatening others /lQv `Wret[niN `QT[z/
² /vd/＋/F/ loved shaving /lQv `FeiviN/
² /vd/＋/tF/ loved church going /lQv tF[:tF `g[uiN/
² /vd/＋/h/ loved him /lQv him/
² /vd/＋/b/ moved back /mu:v bAk/
² /vd/＋/d/ loved dating /lQv `deitiN/
² /vd/＋/g/ involved government /in`vRlv `gQv[m[nt/
² /vd/＋/v/ loved voting /lQv `v[utiN/
² /vd/＋/z/ loved zoo going /lQv zu: `g[uiN/
² /vd/＋/T/ loved the place /lQv T[ pleis/
² /vd/＋/h/ loved him /lQv him/
² /vd/＋/dV/ involved judgment /in`vRlv `dVQdVm[ny/
² /vd/＋/l/ saved life /seiv laif/
² /vd/＋/m/ loved my parents /lQv mai `pZ[r[nts/
² /vd/＋/n/ moved nothing /mu:v nQWiN/
² /vd/＋/w/ loved washing /lQv `wRFiN/
² /vd/＋/j/ loved yachting /lQv `jRtiN/
² /vd/＋/r/ solved riddles /sRlv ridlz/

/md/+辅音

² /md/＋/p/ assumed position /[zu:m p[`ziF[n/
² /md/＋/t/ armed to the teeth /B:m tu: T[ ti:W/
² /md/＋/k/ assumed condition /[zu:m k[n`diF[n/
² /md/＋/f/ armed forces /B:m fC:siz/
² /md/＋/s/ assumed settling day /[zu:m `setiN dei/
² /md/＋/W/ seemed thousands of them /si:m Waus[ndz [v Wem/
² /md/＋/F/ seemed showy /si:m `F[ui/
² /md/＋/tF/ seemed changed /si:m tFeindVd/
² /md/＋/b/ seemed bad /si:m bAd/
² /md/＋/d/ assumed data /[zu:m `deit[/
² /md/＋/g/ seemed greedy /si:m `gri:di/
² /md/＋/v/ assumed value /[zu:m `vAlju:/
² /md/＋/z/ seemed zealous /si:m `sel[s/
² /md/＋/T/ deemed the results unsatisfactory /di:m T[ ri`zQlts/
² /md/＋/h/ deem highly of /di:m `haili [v/
² /md/＋/dV/ seemed joyful /si:m `dVRiful/
² /md/＋/l/ seemed like /si:m laik/
² /md/＋/m/ assumed median /[zu:m `mi:dj[n/
² /md/＋/n/ assumed nothing /[zu:m `nQWiN/
² /md/＋/w/ charmed with /tFa:m wiT/
² /md/＋/j/ doomed year /dum jiE/
² /md/＋/r/ assumed result /[zu:m ri`zQlt/

/Nd/+辅音

² /Nd/＋/p/ belonged partly to /bi`lCN `pB:tli tu/
² /Nd/＋/t/ belonged to /bi`lCN tu/
² /Nd/＋/k/ belonged comfortably to /bi`lCN `kQmf[t[bli tu/
² /Nd/＋/f/ longed for /lRN fR:/
² /Nd/＋/s/ ringed seal /riN si:l/
² /Nd/＋/W/ banged through /bAN Wru:/
² /Nd/＋/F/ banged shut /bAN FQt/
² /Nd/＋/tF/ banged church gate/bAN tF[:tF geit/
² /Nd/＋/b/ ringed barrel /riN `bAr[l/
² /Nd/＋/d/ kinged domain /kiN d[u`mein/
² /Nd/＋/g/ dinged gossip /diN `gRsip/
² /Nd/＋/v/ kinged valley /kiN `vAli/
² /Nd/＋/z/ ringed zone /riN z[un/
² /Nd/＋/T/ dinged that into my mind /diN TAt intu mai maind/
² /Nd/＋/h/ wronged her /rRN h[:/
² /Nd/＋/dV/ kinged Georgia /kiN dVC:dVj[/
² /Nd/＋/l/ dinged loudly /diN `laudli/
² /Nd/＋/m/ wronged me /rRN mi:/
² /Nd/＋/n/ dinged nothing /diN `nQWiN/
² /Nd/＋/w/ his wronged wife /his rRN waif/
² /Nd/＋/j/ kinged Europe /kiN juErEp/
² /Nd/＋/r/ kinged region /kiN `ri:dV[n/

/nt/+辅音

² /nt/＋/p/ dormant partner /`dR:m[n `pB:ntn[/
² /nt/＋/t/ Lent term /len t[:m/
² /nt/＋/k/ dormant capital /`dR:m[n `kApitl/
² /nt/＋/f/ lament for /l[men fR:/
² /nt/＋/s/ dormant seed /dR:m[n si:d/
² /nt/＋/W/ lent three books to /len Wri: buks tu/
² /nt/＋/F/ lent ships to /len Fips/
² /nt/＋/tF/ the dress lent charm to that girl /len tFB:m tu/
² /nt/＋/h/ lent her /len h[:/
² /nt/＋/b/ dormant bud /`dR:m[n bud/
² /nt/＋/d/ lent dogs to/len dRgz/
² /nt/＋/g/ lent grills to /len grilz/
² /nt/＋/v/ dormant volcano /`dR:m[n vRl`kein[u/
² /nt/＋/z/ lent zooms to /len zu:m/
² /nt/＋/T/ lamented the death /l[`men T[ deW/
² /nt/＋/h/ lamented his acts /l[`men his `Akts/
² /nt/＋/dV/ lent George a book /len dVR:dV [ buk/
² /nt/＋/l/ absent landlord /Abs[n lAndlC:d/
² /nt/＋/m/ absent minded /Abs[n maindid/
² /nt/＋/n/ lent nothing /len `nQWiN/
² /nt/＋/w/ absent without leave /Abs[n wiTaut li:v/
² /nt/＋/j/ lent you /len ju:/
² /nt/＋/r/ lent Rose a pen /len r[uz [ pen/

/lt/+辅音

² /lt/＋/p/ bolt press /b[ul pres/
² /lt/＋/t/ an insult to /[n `insQl tu:/
² /lt/＋/k/ assault craft /[`sR:l krB:ft/
² /lt/＋/f/ a cult figure /[ kQl `fig[/
² /lt/＋/s/ bolt spring /b[ul spriN/
² /lt/＋/W/ insult three people /`insQl Wri: `pi l/
² /lt/＋/F/ bolt shoulder /b[ul `F[uld[/
² /lt/＋/tF/ bolt chisel /b[ul `tFizl/
² /lt/＋/b/ assault boat /[`sR:l b[ut/
² /lt/＋/d/ insult directly /`insQl di`rektli/
² /lt/＋/g/ assault gun /[`sR:l gQn/
² /lt/＋/v/ insult Vivian /`insQlt `vivi[n/
² /lt/＋/z/ cult zeal /kQl zi:l/
² /lt/＋/T/ insult the intelligence of audience /`insQl Ti in`telidV[ns/
² /lt/＋/h/ insult her /`insQl h[:/
² /lt/＋/dV/ insult George /`insQl dVR:dV/
² /lt/＋/l/ cult leader / kQl `li:d[/
² /lt/＋/m/ insult more /`insQl mR:/
² /lt/＋/n/ insult nurse /`insQl n[:s/
² /lt/＋/w/ bolt wire /b[ul `wai[/
² /lt/＋/j/ insult Yankee /`insQl `jANki/
² /lt/＋/r/ bolt retaining catch /b[ul ri`teiniN cAtF/
类型二：前一词以 “破音/擦音+ /t/ /d/”结束，后一词以辅音开头，则其中/t/ /d/失音

/pt/+辅音 /kt/+辅音（如完结于skt则脱k而不是t） /tFt/+辅音 /bd/+辅音 /gd/+辅音 /dVd/+辅音 /Vd/+辅音

/pt/+辅音

² /pt/＋/p/ prompt payment /prRmp peim[nt/
² /pt/＋/t/ abrupt turn /a`brQp t[:n/
² /pt/＋/k/ kept quiet /kep kwai[t/
² /pt/＋/f/ prompt for summary info /prRmp fR: `sQm[ri infR:/
² /pt/＋/s/ abrupt stop / a`brQp stRp/
² /pt/＋/W/ kept thinking /kep `WiNkiN/
² /pt/＋/F/ prompt shipment /prRmp `Fipm[nt/
² /pt/＋/tF/ abrupt change /a`brQp `tFeindVi/
² /pt/＋/b/ prompt book /prRmp buk/
² /pt/＋/d/ abrupt distribution /a`brQp distri`bju:F[n/
² /pt/＋/g/ prompt goods /prRmp gudz/
² /pt/＋/v/ swept valley /swep vAli/
² /pt/＋/z/ kept zealous /kep `zelEs/
² /pt/＋/T/ kept there /kep TZE/
² /pt/＋/h/ kept her waiting /kep h[: `weitiN/
² /pt/＋/dV/ abrupt junction /a`brQp `dVQNkF[n/
² /pt/＋/l/ kept lots of evidence /kep lRts [v `evid[ns/
² /pt/＋/m/ abrupt maneuver /a`brQp m[`nu:v[/
² /pt/＋/n/ prompt note /prRmp n[ut/
² /pt/＋/w/ jumped well /dVQmp wel/
² /pt/＋/j/ kept yelling /kep `jeliN/
² /pt/＋/r/ prompt renewal /prRmp ri`nju:[l/

/kt/+辅音
如完结于skt则脱k而不是t
例如：risked prison /rist prizn/
asked him /B:st him/
² /kt/＋/p/ checked pattern /tFek pAt[n/
² /kt/＋/t/ an extinct title /[n iks`tiNkt taitl/
² /kt/＋/k/ lacked clothes /lAk kl[uTz/
² /kt/＋/f/ soaked from /s[uk frRm/
² /kt/＋/s/ checked surface /tFek s[:fis/
² /kt/＋/W/ kept thinking /kep `WiNkiN/
² /kt/＋/F/ kept sharing /kep `FZEiN/
² /kt/＋/tF/ kept cherrys /kep `tFeriz/
² /kt/＋/b/ rosy-cheeked boys /r[zi tFi:k bRis/
² /kt/＋/d/ choked down /tF[uk daun/
² /kt/＋/g/ asked girls /ask gE:lz/
² /kt/＋/v/ extinct volcano /iks`tiNk vRl`kein[u/
² /kt/＋/z/ asked zoologist /ask zEu`RlEgist/
² /kt/＋/T/ asked them /ask Tem/
² /kt/＋/h/ choked her / tF[uk h[:/
² /kt/＋/dV/ liked jam /laik dVAm/
² /kt/＋/l/ talked long /tR:k lRN/
² /kt/＋/m/ talked more / tR:k mR:/
² /kt/＋/n/ looked nice /luk nais/
² /kt/＋/w/ picked one /pik wQn/
² /kt/＋/j/ asked you /a:sk ju:/
² /kt/＋/r/ kept riding /kep `raidiN/

/tFt/+辅音

² /tFt/＋/p/ reached Paris /ri:tF `pAris/
² /tFt/＋/t/ fetched time /fetF taim/
² /tFt/＋/k/ punched card /pQtF kB:d/
² /tFt/＋/f/ reached for /ri:tF fR:/
² /tFt/＋/s/ fetch some water /fetF sQm wR:tE/
² /tFt/＋/W/ parched throat /pB:tF Wr[ut/
² /tFt/＋/F/ reached shore /ri:tF FR:/
² /tFt/＋/tF/ punched chair /pQtF tFZE/
² /tFt/＋/b/ reached back /ri:tF bAk/
² /tFt/＋/d/ punched desk /pQntF desk/
² /tFt/＋/g/ pinched bar /pintF bB:/
² /tFt/＋/v/ pinched vision /pintF `viVEn/
² /tFt/＋/z/ reached zone /ri:tF zEun/
² /tFt/＋/T/ fetched the farm /fetF TE fB:m/
² /tFt/＋/h/ fetched headway /fetF `hedwei/
² /tFt/＋/dV/ a punched jaw /pQtF dVR:/
² /tFt/＋/l/ reached lower /ri:tF `lEuE/
² /tFt/＋/m/ fetched me /fetF mi:/
² /tFt/＋/n/ pinched nut /pintF nQt/
² /tFt/＋/w/ fetched way /fetF wei/
² /tFt/＋/j/ reached yard /ri:tF jB:d/
² /tFt/＋/r/ fetched routine /fetF ru:`ti:n/

/bd/+辅音

² /bd/＋/p/ absorbed power meter /[b`sRb `pauE `mi:tE/
² /bd/＋/t/ grabbed tightly /grAb `taitli/
² /bd/＋/k/ absorbed cost /[b`sRb kRst/
² /bd/＋/f/ absorbed fraction /[b`sRb frAkFEn/
² /bd/＋/s/ rubbed shoulders with /rQb `FEudEz wiT/
² /bd/＋/W/ absorbed through /[b`sRb Wru:/
² /bd/＋/F/ stabbed shoulder /stAb `FEuldE/
² /bd/＋/tF/ grabbed chances /grAb tFB:ns/
² /bd/＋/b/ grabbed back /grA bAk/
² /bd/＋/d/ rubbed down /rQb daun/
² /bd/＋/g/ absorbed gradually /[b`sRb `grAdjuEli/
² /bd/＋/v/ grabbed vase /grAb vB:z/
² /bd/＋/z/ absorbed zest /[b`sRb zest/
² /bd/＋/T/ grabbed them /grAb Tem/
² /bd/＋/h/ grabbed hold of /grAb hEuld Ev/
² /bd/＋/dV/ rubbed gently /rQbi dVentli/
² /bd/＋/l/ absorbed layer /[b`sRb `leiE/
² /bd/＋/m/ absorbed moisture /[b`sRb mRistF[/
² /bd/＋/n/ absorbed nothing /[b`sRb `nQWiN/
² /bd/＋/w/ absorbed what /[b`sRb wRt/
² /bd/＋/j/ not grabbed yet /nRt [b`sRb jet/
² /bd/＋/r/ absorbed radiation /[b`sRb reidi`eiFEn/

/gd/+辅音

² /gd/＋/p/ lagged piping /lAg `paipiN/
² /gd/＋/t/ lagged type /lAg taip/
² /gd/＋/k/ tagged compound /tAg `kRmpaund/
² /gd/＋/f/ begged for /beg fR:/
² /gd/＋/s/ lagged surface /lAg `sE:feis/
² /gd/＋/W/ dragged through /drAg Wru:/
² /gd/＋/F/ bagged sugar /bAg `FugE/
² /gd/＋/tF/ bagged trousers /bAg `trauzEz/
² /gd/＋/b/ lagged behind /lAg bi`haind/
² /gd/＋/d/ begged directly /beg di`rectly/
² /gd/＋/g/ begged giving /beg `giviN/
² /gd/＋/v/ lagged version /lAg `vE:FEn/
² /gd/＋/z/ lagged zone /lag zEun/
² /gd/＋/T/ begged the man /beg TE mAn/
² /gd/＋/h/ lagged here for a week /lAg hiE/
² /gd/＋/dV/ begged Jesus /beg dVi:zEs/
² /gd/＋/l/ begged leave /beg li:v/
² /gd/＋/m/ begged money /beg `mQni/
² /gd/＋/n/ begged nothing /beg `nQWiN/
² /gd/＋/w/ begged one /beg wQn/
² /gd/＋/j/ not lagged yet /nRt lAg jet/
² /gd/＋/r/ become bagged recently /bi`kQm bAgd `ri:sEntli/

/dVd/+辅音

² /dVd/＋/p/ changed promptly /tFeindV `prCmptli/
² /dVd/＋/t/ changed title /tFeindV taitl/
² /dVd/＋/k/ changed color /tFeindV kQl[/
² /dVd/＋/f/ judged fairly /dVQ fZ[li/
² /dVd/＋/s/ changed surface /tFeindV `sE:fis/
² /dVd/＋/W/ changed through time /tFeindV Wru: taim/
² /dVd/＋/F/ changed show /tFeindV FEu/
² /dVd/＋/tF/ charged traffic /tFB:dV trAfik/
² /dVd/＋/b/ caged bird /keidV bE:d/
² /dVd/＋/d/ changed dog /tFeindV dCg/
² /dVd/＋/g/ charged gas /tFB:dV gAs/
² /dVd/＋/v/ charged value /tFB:dV vAlju:/
² /dVd/＋/z/ damaged zone /`dAmidV zEun/
² /dVd/＋/T/ damaged the building /`dAmidV TE bildiN/
² /dVd/＋/h/ charged her /tFB:dV hE:/
² /dVd/＋/dV/ damaged jade /`dAmidV dVeid/
² /dVd/＋/l/ damaged letter /`dAmidV `letE/
² /dVd/＋/m/ charged minutes /tFB:dV minits/
² /dVd/＋/n/ changed name /tFeindV neim/
² /dVd/＋/w/ charged with /tFa:dV wiT/
² /dVd/＋/j/ not changed yet /nRt tFeindV jet/
² /dVd/＋/r/ changed reason /tFeindV ri:zn/

类型三：动词否定结尾的缩写形式 n’t 中的/t/失音
（无论后一词以元音还是辅音开头）
例如：
You mustn’t /mQsn/ lose it
Doesn’t /dQzn/ she know?
He wouldn’t /wudn/ overeat.

类型四：前一词以/t/ 结束，后一词以/t/ 或 /d/开头，则前面的/t/往往失音。

I’ve got to go. /aiv `gRt[ g[u/
What do you want? /wRd[ ju wRnt/

注：后一词如始于h则/t/ /d/很少脱落
不完全爆破列表
破擦音 /p/ /b/ /t/ /d/ /k/ /g/

cut down / kQ daun/
stick to /sti tu:/
break down /bri daun/
let go /le g[u /
step by step /st bai step/
word by word /w[ bai w[d/
step down /st daun/
jump cut /dVQm kQt/
jump pass /dVQ pB:s/
think back /WiN bAk/
think poorly of /WiN `pu[li/
dig deep /di di /
tag card /tA kB:d/
tig tag /ti tAg/
bug doctor /bQ `dCkt[/
log book /lC buk/
log grade /lC greid/
good grade /gu greid/
up grade /Q greid/
grab bag /grA bAg/
cab protector /kA prC`tekt[/
dab down /dA daun/
up to you /Q tu: ju:/
get back /ge bAk/
sit pretty /si `preti/
add color /A `kQl[/
bad debt /bA det/
bad packing /bA `pAkiN/
sack grip /sA grip/
slab glass /slA glB:s/
get cracking /ge `krAkiN/
take care /tei kZ[/

连读列表
类型一：辅音＋元音

/p/＋元音

² /p/＋/i:/ a limp eagle /E limp i:gl/
² /p/＋/i/ drop into a doze /drCp `intu/
² /p/＋/e/ drop everything and help / drCp `evriWiN/
² /p/＋/A/ limp as a doll /limp As E dCl/
² /p/＋/B:/ drop arms /drCp B:ms/
² /p/＋/C/ have the drop on /drCp Cn/
² /p/＋/C:/ drop off /drCp C:f/
² /p/＋/Q/ jump up/dVQp Qp/
² /p/＋/E/ shrimp and crab /Frimp En krAb/
² /p/＋/E:/ jump early /dVQp E:li/
² /p/＋/ei/ drop eight eggs /dVCp eit/
² /p/＋/ai/ pop-eyed /pCp aid/
² /p/＋/au/ pop out /pCp aut/
² /p/＋/Ci/ pump oil /pQmp Cil/
² /p/＋/iE/ sharp ears /FB iEs/
² /p/＋/Z[/ pump air /pQmp Z[/
² /p/＋/Eu/ jump over /dVQp `EuvE/

/t/＋元音

² /t/＋/i:/ at ease /At i:z/
² /t/＋/i/ it is a…/it iz E/
² /t/＋/e/ a slight edge over the opposition / slait edV/
² /t/＋/A/ eat apples /i:t Aplz/
² /t/＋/B:/ an excellent article /An `eksElEnt `B:tikl/
² /t/＋/C/ beat off /bi:t Cv/
² /t/＋/C:/ not at all /nCt Et C:l/
² /t/＋/Q/ get up /get Qp/
² /t/＋/E/ put that away /put TAt Ewei/
² /t/＋/E:/ most urgent /mEust `E:dVEnt/
² /t/＋/ei/ first aid /fE:st eid/
² /t/＋/ai/ neat idea /ni:t ai`diE/
² /t/＋/au/ paint our motherland /peint auE `mQTElAnd/
² /t/＋/Ci/ eat oyster /i:t `CistE:s/
² /t/＋/iE/ the best era /best `iErE/
² /t/＋/Z[/ a triumphant air /trai`QmfEnt Z[/
² /t/＋/Eu/ a chat over coffee / E tFAt `EuvE `kCfi/

/k/＋元音

² /k/＋/i:/ look easy /luk i:zi/
² /k/＋/i/ black ink /blAk iNk/
² /k/＋/e/ break eggs /brik egz/
² /k/＋/A/ look angry /luk ANgri/
² /k/＋/B:/ look after /luk `B:ft[/
² /k/＋/C/ take off /teik Rf/
² /k/＋/C:/ take all /teik R:l/
² /k/＋/Q/ look up /luk Qp/
² /k/＋/E/ look at it /luk Et it/
² /k/＋/E:/ adamic earth /E`dAmik E:W/ （红粘土）
² /k/＋/ei/ take aim /teik eim/
² /k/＋/ai/ Socratic irony /sC`krAtik `aiErEni/
² /k/＋/au/ look out /luk aut/
² /k/＋/Ci/ strike oil /straik Cil/
² /k/＋/iE/ a sympathetic ear / E simpE`Wetik iE/
² /k/＋/Z[/ lack air /lAk Z[/
² /k/＋/Eu/ think over / WiNk EuvE/

/f/＋元音

² /f/＋/i:/ make yourself easy /meik jR:`self i:zi/
² /f/＋/i/ if it should be necessary /if it/
² /f/＋/e/ if any /if eni/
² /f/＋/A/ an aloof actor / En E`lu:f `AktE/
² /f/＋/B:/ if ask me /if B:sk mi:/
² /f/＋/C/ puff on a cigar /puf Cn E `si:gB:/
² /f/＋/C:/ wolf or dog /wulf C: dCg/
² /f/＋/Q/ huff and puff up the stairs /puf Qp stZ[z/
² /f/＋/E/ half an hour /hB:f En auE/
² /f/＋/E:/ if early /if E:li/
² /f/＋/ei/ if eight girls /if eit/
² /f/＋/ai/ if I /if ai/
² /f/＋/au/ puff out /puf aut/
² /f/＋/Ci/ if oil is used up /if Cil/
² /f＋/iE/ half ear /hB:f iE/
² /f/＋/Z[/ if air disappears /if Z[/
² /f/＋/Eu/ if only /if `Eunli/

/s/＋元音

² /s/＋/i:/ He took his ease by the swimming pool /his i:z/
² /s/＋/i/ his income /his `inkEm/
² /s/＋/e/ loose any restrain /lus eni/
² /s/＋/A/ a loose anchor line /E lu:s `ANkE lain/
² /s/＋/B:/ a false arm /E fC:s B:m/
² /s/＋/C/ face off /feis Cf/
² /s/＋/C:/ ice or water /ais C: `wCtE/
² /s/＋/Q/ ice up /ais Qp/
² /s/＋/E/ bus and train /bQs End trein/
² /s/＋/E:/ in one's early life /wQns E:li laif/
² /s/＋/ei/ his aim /his eim/
² /s/＋/ai/ his idea / his ai`diE/
² /s/＋/au/ his outline /his `autlain/
² /s/＋/Ci/ abies oil / Abi:z Cil/
² /s/＋/iE/ on its ear /C its iE/
² /s/＋/Z[/ his air /his Z[/
² /s/＋/Eu/ ice over /ais `EuvE/

/W/＋元音

² /W/＋/i:/ North Ethiopia /nC:W i:Wi`EupjE/
² /W/＋/i/ have a cloth in the wind / klCW in TE wind/
² /W/＋/e/ tooth error /tu:W erE/
² /W/＋/A/ tooth and nail /tu:W And neil/
² /W/＋/B:/ North Argentina /nC:W B:dVEn`ti:nE
² /W/＋/C/ cloth orange /klCW `CrindV/
² /W/＋/C:/ South Oregon /sauW `C:rigEn/
² /W/＋/Q/ beneath us /bi`ni:W Qs/
² /W/＋/E/ south of it /sauW Ev it/
² /W/＋/E:/ Elizabeth earned $15 /i`lizEbEW E:nd/
² /W/＋/ei/ moth ate /mCW eit/
² /W/＋/ai/ South Iceland /sau:W `aislEnd/
² /W/＋/au/ tooth outline /tu:W aut`lain/
² /W/＋/Ci/ beneath oilcan /bi`ni:W `CilkEn/
² /W/＋/iE/ both ears and eyes /bEuW iE End aiz/
² /W/＋/Z[/ both air and water are necessary to man /bEuW Z[/
² /W/＋/Eu/ both ocean and river /bEuW EuFEn/

/F/＋元音

² /F/＋/i:/ British eagle /`britiF i:gl/
² /F/＋/i/ an English idiom /En `iNgliF`idiEm/
² /F/＋/e/ yellowish egg /`jelEuiF eg/
² /F/＋/A/ childish action /tFaildiF `AkFEn/
² /F/＋/B:/ childish arguments /`tFaildiF `B:gjumEnt/
² /F/＋/C/ reddish orange /rediF `CrindV/
² /F/＋/C:/ British audience /`britiF `C:djEns/
² /F/＋/Q/ dish up /diF Qp/
² /F/＋/E/ push away /puF Ewei/
² /F/＋/E:/ cash earnings /kAF `E:niNs/
² /F/＋/ei/ Bush age /buF eidV/
² /F/＋/ai/ British island /britiF `ailEnd/
² /F/＋/au/ dish out /diF aut/
² /F/＋/Ci/ English oil / `iNgliF Cil/
² /F/＋/iE/ Bush era /buF `iErE/
² /F/＋/Z[/ fresh air /freF Z[/
² /F/＋/Eu/ push over /puF `EuvE/

/tF/＋元音

² /tF/＋/i:/ lunch eating / lQtF `i:tiN/
² /tF/＋/i/ a French idiom /E frentF `idiEm/
² /tF/＋/e/ search errors /sE:tF `erEz/
² /tF/＋/A/ tried to catch at the life preserver /traid tu: katF At/
² /tF/＋/B:/ search after /sE:tF B:ftE/
² /tF/＋/C/ set a watch on/set a wCtF Cn/
² /tF/＋/C:/ search all corners /sE:tF C:l `kCnEz/
² /tF/＋/Q/ catch up /kAtF Qp/
² /tF/＋/E/ touch and feel /tQtF End fi:l/
² /tF/＋/E:/ much urgent /mQtF `E:gEnt/
² /tF/＋/ei/ Dutch aid /dQtF eid/
² /tF/＋/ai/ Dutch island /dQtF `ailEnd/
² /tF/＋/au/ catch out /kAtF aut/
² /tF/＋/Ci/ French oyster /frentF `CistE/
² /tF/＋/iE/ touch ears /tQtF iEz/
² /tF/＋/Z[/ French area /frentF `Z[rE/
² /tF/＋/Eu/ watch over /wCtF `EuvE/

/b/＋元音

² /p/＋/i:/ bob eagerly /bCb `i:gEli/
² /b/＋/i/ bob into /bCb intu/
² /b/＋/e/ jab anything he saw /jAb `eniWiN/
² /b/＋/A/ She bobbed at me. /bCb At/
² /b/＋/B:/ a sub art museum /sQb B:t mju:`ziEm/
² /b/＋/C/ corks bob on the water /bCb Cn/
² /b/＋/C:/ Bob ordered a cup of coffee. /bCb C:dEd/
² /b/＋/Q/ This problems bob up again. /bCb Qp/
² /b/＋/E/ lab assistant /lAb E`sistEnt/
² /b/＋/E:/ Bob earned $900 a year /bCb E:nd/
² /b/＋/ei/ Bob ate up everything/bCb eit Qp/
² /b/＋/ai/ dab eyes with a handkerchief /dAb aiz/
² /b/＋/au/ bob out of /bCb aut Cv/ 骗取
² /b/＋/Ci/ sub oil company /sQb Cil `kQmpEni/
² /b/＋/iE/ jab ears /jAb iEz/
² /b/＋/Z[/ arab area /`ArEb `Z[riE/
² /b/＋/Eu/ pub owned /pQb Eund/

/d/＋元音

² /d/＋/i:/ a life of luxury and ease /`lQkFEri End i:z/
² /d/＋/i/ need it / ni:d it/
² /d/＋/e/ bad editor /bAd `editE/
² /d/＋/A/ a sad actor /sAd `AktE/
² /d/＋/B:/ had asked /hAd B:skt/
² /d/＋/C/ squeezed orange /skwi:zd `CrindV/
² /d/＋/C:/ had ordered /hAd `C:dEd/
² /d/＋/Q/ stand up /stAnd Qp/
² /d/＋/E/ side of /said Ev/
² /d/＋/E:/ bright and early /brait End `E:li/
² /d/＋/ei/ need eighteen dollars /ni:d ei`ti:n `dClEz/
² /d/＋/ai/ good idea /gud ai`diE/
² /d/＋/au/ send our manager a mail /send `auE/
² /d/＋/Ci/ You should oil that machine often /Fud Cil/
² /d/＋/iE/ a good ear /E gud iE/
² /d/＋/Z[/ a concerned air /E kEn`sE:nd Z[/
² /d/＋/Eu/ strolled over the bridge /strEuld `EuvE/

/g/＋元音

² /g/＋/i:/ a big eagle /E big i:gl/
² /g/＋/i/ a sharp dig in the ribs /dig in TE `ribz//
² /g/＋/e/ a big egg /E big eg/
² /g/＋/A/ dig at /dig At/ 嘲笑
² /g/＋/B:/ sag after a short rally /sAg `B:ftE/
² /g/＋/C/ a big orange /E big `CrindV/
² /g/＋/C:/ dig all day long /dig C:l dei lCN/
² /g/＋/Q/ dug up the evidence /dQg Qp/
² /g/＋/E/ hug and kiss / hQg End kis/
² /g/＋/E:/ bog earth /bRg E:W/
² /g/＋/ei/ a big ape /E big eip/
² /g/＋/ai/ pig iron /pig aiEn/
² /g/＋/au/ dug out the real facts /dQg aut/
² /g/＋/Ci/ a big oyster /E big `Cist[/
² /g/＋/iE/ a big ear /E big iE/
² /g/＋/Z[/ a big airplane /E big `Z[plein/
² /g/＋/Eu/ dig over /dig `EuvE/

/v/＋元音

² /v/＋/i:/ a life of ease / E laif Ev i:z/ on edge
² /v/＋/i/ they live in /liv in/
² /v/＋/e/ a decisive edge in military strength /di`saisiv edV/
² /v/＋/A/ five actors /faiv `AktEz/
² /v/＋/B:/ save articles for further use /seiv `B:tiklz/
² /v/＋/C/ give off /giv Cv/
² /v/＋/C:/ give or take /giv C: teik/
² /v/＋/Q/ give up /giv Qp/
² /v/＋/E/ five and five /faiv End faiv/
² /v/＋/E:/ arrive early / E`raiv `E:li/
² /v/＋/ei/ give aim /giv eim/
² /v/＋/ai/ a will of iron /E wil Ev aiEn/
² /v/＋/au/ give out /giv aut/
² /v/＋/Ci/ smell of oil /smel Cv Cil/
² /v/＋/iE/ have earphones /hAv `iEfEunz/
² /v/＋/Z[/ have air conditioner /hAv Z[kEn`diFEnE/
² /v/＋/Eu/ give over /giv `EuvE/

/z/＋元音

² /z/＋/i:/ what is equality /wCt iz i:`kwCliti/
² /z/＋/i/ a Chinese idiom /E tFni:z`idiEm/
² /z/＋/e/ size effect /saiz i`fekt/
² /z/＋/A/ quiz Alice /kwiz `Alis/
² /z/＋/B:/ chases after /`tFeisiz `B:ftE/
² /z/＋/C/ squeeze off /skwi:z Cf/
² /z/＋/C:/ lose all /lu;z C:l/
² /z/＋/Q/ squeeze up /skwi:z Qp/
² /z/＋/E/ it is a …/it iz E/
² /z/＋/E:/ The secretary always arrives early. /E`raivz `E:li/
² /z/＋/ei/ lose aim /lu:z eim/
² /z/＋/ai/ that is idleness /TAt iz `aidlnis/
² /z/＋/au/ squeeze out /skwi:z aut/
² /z/＋/Ci/ it is oil /it iz Cil/
² /z/＋/iE/ fish has ears /fiF hAz iEz/
² /z/＋/Z[/ size air shower /saiz Z[ `FauE/
² /z/＋/Eu/ it is over /it iz `EuvE/

/T/＋元音

² /T/＋/i:/ with ease /wiT i:z/
² /T/＋/i/ with it /wiT it/
² /T/＋/e/ with anyone / wiT `eniwQn/
² /T/＋/A/ with ash /wiT AF/
² /T/＋/B:/ with artistic eyes /wiT B:`tistik aiz/
² /T/＋/C/ meet with opposition /mi:t wiT CpE`ziFEn/
² /T/＋/C:/ With all her experience /wiT C:l/
² /T/＋/Q/ with us /wiT Qs/
² /T/＋/E/ with a friend /wiT E frend/
² /v/＋/E:/ with earth and water /wiT E:W/
² /T/＋/ei/ hair white with age /wiT `eidV/
² /T/＋/ai/ with ice /wiT ais/
² /T/＋/au/ with our boss /wiT `auE bCs/
² /T/＋/Ci/ with oil /wiT Cil/
² /T/＋/iE/ with earphone /wiT `iEfEun/
² /T/＋/Z[/ with air /wiT Z[/
² /T/＋/Eu/ with oldman /wiT `EuldmEn/

/dV/＋元音

² /dV/＋/i:/ a village east to …/E `vilidV i:st tu/
² /dV/＋/i/ engage in /in`geidV in/
² /dV/＋/e/ His smile engages everyone he meets /in`geidV `evriwQn/
² /dV/＋/A/ judge an essay contest/ dVQdV An esei `cQntest/
² /dV/＋/B:/ wage after the strike /weidV B:ftE/
² /dV/＋/C/ osage orange /Eu`seidV `CrindV/
² /dV/＋/C:/ cage always has a gate /keidV `C:lwEz hAz E geit/
² /dV/＋/Q/ be engaged upon /bi: in`geidV E
² /dV/＋/E/ gauge of it /gadV Ev it/
² /dV/＋/E:/ average earnings /`AvEridV `E:niNs/
² /dV/＋/ei/ average age /`AvEridV eidV/
² /dV/＋/ai/ average eyesight /`AvEridV `aisait/
² /dV/＋/au/ average out of /`AvEridV aut/
² /dV/＋/Ci/ cage oil press /keidV Cil pres/
² /dV/＋/iE/ the stage ear /steidV iE/
² /dV/＋/Z[/ a storage area/`stCridV `Z[rE/
² /dV/＋/Eu/ a village over the border/E `vilidV E`uvE TE `bC:dE/

/l/＋元音

² /l/＋/i:/ still eat a lot/sti:l i:t E lCt/
² /l/＋/i/ steal it /sti:l it/
² /l/＋/e/ will any of you…/wil `eni Cv ju:/
² /l/＋/A/ peel an apple /pi:l An Apl/
² /l/＋/B:/ a dull act /E dQl Akt/
² /l/＋/C/ all opposition to the government /C:l CpE`ziFEn/
² /l/＋/C:/ until or after / Qntil C: B:ftE/
² /l/＋/Q/ tell us /tel Qs/
² /l/＋/E/ what’s the big deal of it /di:l Ev it/
² /l/＋/E:/ real earnings /ri:l `E:niNs/
² /l/＋/ei/ middle age /midl eidV/
² /l/＋/ai/ shall I /FEl ai/
² /l/＋/au/ feel out /fi:l aut/
² /l/＋/Ci/ animal oils /`AnimEl Cilz/
² /l/＋/iE/ we are all ears / C:l iEs/
² /l/＋/Z[/ the study of historical area /his`tCrikEl `Z[riE/
² /l/＋/Eu/ fell over the cliff /fel `EuvE/

/m/＋元音

² /m/＋/i:/ I'm easy /ai Am `i:zi/
² /m/＋/i/ same effect /seim i`fekt/
² /m/＋/e/ time every step /taim `evri step/
² /m/＋/A/ aim at /eim At/
² /m/＋/B:/ time after /taim `B:ftE/
² /m/＋/C/ flame orange /fleim `CrindV/
² /m/＋/C:/ harm all /hB:m C:l/
² /m/＋/Q/ come up /kQm Qp/
² /m/＋/E/ harm of it /hB:m Ev it/
² /m/＋/E:/ a rose that was cultivated to bloom early /blu:m `E:li/
² /m/＋/ei/ Tim aided me with money. /tim `eidid mi wiT mQni/
² /m/＋/ai/ harm eyes /hB:m aiz/
² /m/＋/au/ program outline prEugrAm aut`lain/
² /m/＋/Ci/ same oily fingers /seim `Cili `fiNgEz/
² /m/＋/iE/ harm ears /hB:m iEz/
² /m/＋/Z[/ same area /seim `Z[rE/
² /m/＋/Eu/ troubles loom over /lu:m `EuvE/

/n/＋元音

² /n/＋/i:/ an eagle /En i:gl/
² /n/＋/i/ an English book /En `iNgiF buk/
² /n/＋/e/ on edge /Cn edV/
² /n/＋/A/ an apple /En Apl/
² /n/＋/B:/ an article /En `B:tikl/
² /n/＋/C/ an orange / En `CrindV/
² /n/＋/C:/ an awful play /En C:ful plei/
² /n/＋/Q/ an usher / En QFE/
² /n/＋/E/ in an hour /in En auE/
² /n/＋/E:/ an early computer /En E:li cEm`pju:tE/
² /n/＋/ei/ the Stone Age /stEun `eidV/
² /n/＋/ai/ when I /wen ai/
² /n/＋/au/ in an hour /in En auE/
² /n/＋/Ci/ an oily liquid /En `Cili `likwid/
² /n/＋/iE/ corn ear /cC:n iE/
² /n/＋/Z[/ an air of /En Z[ Cv/
² /n/＋/Eu/ an only son /En `Eunli sQn/

/N/＋元音

² /N/＋/i:/ flying eagles /flaiiN i:glz/
² /N/＋/i/ building image /`bildiN `imidV/
² /N/＋/e/ writing essay /`raitiN `esei/
² /N/＋/A/ eating apple /i:tiN Apl/
² /N/＋/B:/ presenting argument /pri`zentiN `B:gjumEnt/
² /N/＋/C/ king orange /kinN `CrindV/s
² /N/＋/C:/ exciting audience /ik`saitiN `C:diEns/
² /N/＋/Q/ doing up /du:iN Qp/
² /N/＋/E/ sending advertisement /sendiN Ed`vE:tismEnt/
² /N/＋/E:/ filtering earth /`filtEriN E:W/
² /N/＋/ei/ young age /jQN `eidV/
² /N/＋/ai/ shining eyes /`FainiN ais/
² /N/＋/au/ being ousted from /biN austid frCm/
² /N/＋/Ci/ burning oil /`bE:niN Cil/
² /N/＋/iE/ a listening ear /`lisniN iE/
² /N/＋/Z[/ a farming area /fB:miN `Z[riE/
² /N/＋/Eu/ a hawk gliding over the hills /glaidinN `EuvE/

类型二：元音＋元音
如果单词以元音结尾，则在元音后加上/r/音以便和下个单词起首元音连缀。

/B:/＋元音

² /B:/＋/i:/ We bar eating here. / wi: bB: r`i:tiN hiE/
² /B:/＋/i/ We bar it here. / wi: bB: r`it hiE/
² /B:/＋/e/ Walls bar every way into his garden. /bB: r`evri wei/
² /B:/＋/A/ as far as /As fB:r As/
² /B:/＋/B:/ how far are you going /hau fB: B: ju: `gEuiN/
² /B:/＋/C/ jar on his nerves /dVB: Cn his nE:vz/
² /B:/＋/C:/ They bar all the doors. /Tei bB:r C:l TE dC:z/
² /B:/＋/Q/ star up /stB: r Qp/
² /B:/＋/E/ far away /fB:r Ewei/
² /B:/＋/E:/ these are urgent /Tiz B:r `E:dVEnt/
² /B:/＋/ei/ they are able to /B:r eibl tu/
² /B:/＋/ai/ they are eyes /B:r aiz/
² /B:/＋/au/ Troubles mar our joy. /trQblz mB:r `auE dVCi/
² /B:/＋/Ci/ mar oilpaintings /mB:r `CilpeintiNz/
² /B:/＋/iE/ they are ears /B:r iEz/
² /B:/＋/Z[/ there are airplanes /B:r `Z[pleinz /
² /B:/＋/Eu/ they are over now. /B:r `EuvE nau/

/C:/＋元音

² /C:/＋/i:/ hard or easy /hB:d C:r `i:zi/
² /C:/＋/i/ pour it away /pC:r it Ewei/
² /C:/＋/e/ friend or enemy /frend C:r `enimi/
² /C:/＋/A/ orange or apple /CrindV C:r Apl/
² /C:/＋/B:/ before or after /bi`fC C:r `B:ftE/
² /C:/＋/C/ pour on /pC:r Cn/
² /C:/＋/C:/ seldom or always /seldEm C:r `C:lwEz/
² /C:/＋/Q/ down or up /daun C:r Qp/
² /C:/＋/E/ Prices soar again /sC:r `Egein/
² /C:/＋/E:/ late or early /leit C:r `E:li/
² /C:/＋/ei/ nine or eight /nain C:r eit/
² /C:/＋/ai/ water or ice /wC:tE C:r ais/
² /C:/＋/au/ pour out grievance /pC:r aut `gri:vEns/
² /C:/＋/Ci/ pour oil on the flames /pC:r Cil Cn fleimz/
² /C:/＋/iE/ nose or ear /nEuz C:r iE/
² /C:/＋/Z[/ liquid or air /`likwid C:r Z[/
² /C:/＋/Eu/ river or ocean /`rivE C:r `EuFEn/

/E:/＋元音

² /E:/＋/i:/ stir eagerly /stE: r `i:gEli/
² /E:/＋/i/ stir in its sleep /stE:r in its sli /
² /E:/＋/e/ blur any record /blE:r `eni `rekC:d/
² /E:/＋/A/ blur at the window screen / blE: r At/
² /E:/＋/B:/ stir argument /atE: r `B:gjumEnt/
² /E:/＋/C/ a blur on his good name /E blE:r Cn his gud neim/
² /E:/＋/C:/ defer all plans /difE: r C:l plAn/
² /d/＋/Q/ stir up /stE: r Qp/
² /E:/＋/E/ stir about /sE: r E`baut/
² /E:/＋/E:/ stir urban inhabitants /stE: r E:bEn in`hAbitEnts/
² /E:/＋/ei/ spur Ada to fight /spE: r `eidE tu: fait/
² /E:/＋/ai/ tears blur eyes /tiEz blE:r aiz/
² /E:/＋/au/ stir out /sE: r aut/
² /E:/＋/Ci/ stir oil /stE:r Cil/
² /E:/＋/iE/ stir ear noise /stE: r iE nCilz/
² /E:/＋/Z[/ defer air action /di`fE: r Z[ AkFEn/
² /E:/＋/Eu/ stir ocean bed /stE: r EuFEn bed/

/iE/＋元音

² /iE/＋/i:/ sheer easiness /FiEr i:zinis/
² /iE/＋/i/ ear infection /iEr in`fekFEn/
² /iE/＋/e/ dear Eda /diE `edQ/
² /iE/＋/A/ sheer alloy /FiEr AlCi/
² /iE/＋/B:/ sheer arbitrariness /FiEr `B:bitrErinis/
² /iE/＋/C/ sheer off /FiEr C:f/
² /iE/＋/C:/ deer or horse /diEr C: hC:s/
² /iE/＋/Q/ cheer up /tFiEr Qp/
² /iE/＋/E/ the fear of it /TEfiEr Ev it/
² /iE/＋/E:/ cheer earnestly /tFiE `E:nistli/
² /iE/＋/ei/ Dear Ada / diE `eidQ/
² /iE/＋/ai/ sheer isolation /FiEr aisE`leiFEn/
² /iE/＋/au/ clear out /kliEr aut/
² /iE/＋/Ci/ hear oil factory’s explosion /hiEr Cil/
² /iE/＋/iE/ clear ear /kliEr iE/
² /iE/＋/Z[/ clear air /kliEr Z[/
² /iE/＋/Eu/ here only /hiEr `Eunli/

/ZE/＋元音

² /Z[/＋/i:/ bear eats man /bZ[r i:z mAn/
² /ZE/＋/i/ novelist use their imagination /TZEr imAdV`neiFEn/
² /Z[/＋/e/ bear any insult /bZ[r `eni `inzQlt/
² /Z[/＋/A/ share and enjoy it /FZ[r And in`dVCi it/
² /Z[/＋/B:/ there are /TZ[r B:/
² /Z[/＋/C/ bear on /bZ[r Rn/
² /Z[/＋/C:/ share all /FZ[r C:l/
² /ZE/＋/Q/ bear up /bZEr Qp/
² /Z[/＋/E/ bear an analogy to /bZ[r En E`nAlEdV tu:/
² /Z[/＋/E:/ rear earth /rZ[ E:W /
² /Z[/＋/ei/ share eight apples /FZ[r eit Aplz/
² /Z[/＋/ai/ share idea /FZ[r ai`diE/
² /Z[/＋/au/ bear out /bZ[r aut/
² /Z[/＋/Ci/ hair oil /hZ[r Cil/
² /Z[/＋/iE/ bear ear /bZ[r iE/
² /Z[/＋/Z[/ share air /FZ[r Z[/
² /Z[/＋/Eu/ share over /FZ[r `EuvE/

/E/＋元音

² /E/＋/i:/ a bitter eating experience /E `bitEr i:tiN iks`piEriEns/
² /E/＋/i/ the bitter illusion /TE `bitEr i`lu:FEn/
² /E/＋/e/ collar end /`kClEr end/
² /E/＋/A/ matter at issue /mAtEr At `isju:/
² /E/＋/B:/ the sour article /TE sauEr `B:tikl/
² /E/＋/C/ sour orange /`sauEr `CrindV/
² /E/＋/C:/ an hour or two /En `auEr C:tu/
² /E/＋/Q/ a better usher /E betEr `QFE/
² /E/＋/E/ matter of life and death /mAtEr Ev/
² /E/＋/E:/ our earth /`auEr E:W/
² /E/＋/ei/ matter age /mAtEr eidV/
² /E/＋/ai/ better eyesight /betEr `aisait/
² /E/＋/au/ better hour /betEr `auE/
² /E/＋/Ci/ banana oil /bE`nB:nE Cil/
² /E/＋/iE/ matter era /mAtEr `iErE/
² /E/＋/Z[/ better airplane /betEr `Z[plein/
² /E/＋/Eu/ larger ocean island /lB:dVEr `EuFEn `ailEnd/

/uE/＋元音

² /uE/＋/i:/ cure easily /kjuEr `i:zili/
² /uE/＋/i/ cure in the hospital /kjuEr in/
² /uE/＋/e/ pure essay /pjuEr esei/
² /uE/＋/A/ cure an evil /kjuEr An `i:vil/
² /uE/＋/B:/ pure art /pjuEr B:t/
² /uE/＋/C/ pure oxygen /pjuEr `CksidVEn/
² /uE/＋/C:/ cure all /kjuEr C:l/
² /uE/＋/Q/ pure until 18 /pjuEr Qn`til/
² /uE/＋/E/ cure of /kjuEr Ev/
² /uE/＋/E:/ pure earth /pjuEr E:W/
² /uE/＋/ei/ cure ailing economy /kjuEr eiliN i:`kCnEmi/
² /uE/＋/ai/ pure ice /pjuEr ais/
² /uE/＋/au/ lure out /luEr ais/
² /uE/＋/Ci/ pure oil /pjuEr Cil/
² /uE/＋/iE/ cure ear disease /kjuEr iE/
² /uE/＋/Z[/ pure air /pjuEr Z[/
² /uE/＋/Eu/ cure over 40 people /kjuEr `EuvE/

Saavedro's series of preeminent essays for Cracking GRE and TOEFL-iBT
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【Saavedro】——Authentic Guide For TOEFL-iBT [听说读写完整版] (Version 2.00) （2010年 3月5日）

Saavedro简谈如何有效提升GRE-AW写作语言表达（2009年 2月17日）
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