[未归类] Issue 高频提纲 =August Rush=小组第3次作业 by Mason.PD [复制链接]

Mason.PD
UID: 2592013

特级会员

Rank: 6 Rank: 6

声望: 166
寄托币: 3397
注册时间: 2009-1-16
精华: 1
帖子: 53

电梯直达

楼主

发表于 2009-7-12 22:25:31 |只看该作者 |倒序浏览

从第二页开始交我的提纲作业每次作业我放在一个楼层里
然后会附加一个word文档

在这里先感谢寄托上各位前辈的资料！

See U in pittsburgh!

回应
0

使用道具举报

Mason.PD
UID: 2592013

特级会员

Rank: 6 Rank: 6

声望: 166
寄托币: 3397
注册时间: 2009-1-16
精华: 1
帖子: 53

沙发

发表于 2009-7-12 22:28:47 |只看该作者

本帖最后由 Mason.PD 于 2009-7-16 00:10 编辑

第一次的提纲作业（根据taisha0903机经整理排名从25到50）

先上题目~~累死我了

235. "Most people are taught that loyalty is a virtue. But loyalty—whether to one's friends, to one's school or place of employment, or to any institution—is all too often a destructive rather than a positive force."
235. 大多数人受到的教育是：忠诚是一种美德。但是，忠诚－无论对于朋友、学校、受雇单位或任何机构来说，往往都是一种有害而非积极的力量。

例子：'The Rock' "Patriotism is the virtue of the vicious"according to Oscar Wilde
"Patritism is the tree of liberty refreshed from time to time with the blood of tyrants and patriots"Thomas Jefferson

99. "In any realm of life—whether academic, social, business, or political—the only way to succeed is to take a practical, rather than an idealistic, point of view. Pragmatic behavior guarantees survival, whereas idealistic views tend to be superceded by simpler, more immediate options." [33]
99. 在生活的各个领域-无论是学术、社会、商业还是政治-成功的唯一途径就是采取实际而并非理想化的观点。注重实效的行为确保生存，而理想化的观点倾向于被更简单、更直接的选择取代。
207. "Rituals and ceremonies help define a culture. Without them, societies or groups of people have a diminished sense of who they are."
207. 典礼和仪式有助于定义一个文化。如果没有这些，社会或者团体的认同感、归属感就会削弱。

147. "Tradition and modernization are incompatible. One must choose between them." [62]
147. 传统和现代化是不相容的。人们必须在二者之间做出选择。

*31.Money spent on research is almost always a good investment, even when the results of that research are controversial. [16]
*31. 花在研究上的资金几乎都是好的投资，即使研究结果是有争议的。

28. Students should memorize facts only after they have studied the ideas, trends, and concepts that help explain those facts. Students who have learned only facts have learned very little. [13]
28. 在背事实之前，学生应该先学习有助于解释那些事实的想法、趋势和概念。孤立学习事实是学不到什么东西的。

159. "The human mind will always be superior to machines because machines are only tools of human minds."
159. 人类思维会一直都胜过机器，因为机器只不过是人类思维的工具而已。

218. "In order for any work of art—whether film, literature, sculpture, or a song—to have merit, it must be understandable to most people."
218. 艺术作品要有价值，无论是电影、文学、雕塑还是歌曲，都必须让大多数人能够理解。

190. "As long as people in a society are hungry or out of work or lack the basic skills needed to survive, the use of public resources to support the arts is inappropriate—and, perhaps, even cruel—when one considers all the potential uses of such money."
190. 只要人们陷于饥饿、失业或缺乏谋生的基本技能的时候，用公众资源去扶持艺术是不合适的，甚至是残酷的——当想到这些钱本来可以发挥的作用。

203. "The best way to understand the character of a society is to examine the character of the men and women that the society chooses as its heroes or its heroines." [103]
203. 了解一个社会特征的最佳方式就是研究被那个社会视为英雄的人们的特征。

59. "Too much emphasis is placed on role models. Instead of copying others, people should learn to think and act independently and thus make the choices that are best for them."
太多的注意力被放在了模式化方面。与其模仿别人，人们还不如学习独立思考和作出最适合自己的选择。

138. "Only through mistakes can there be discovery or progress." [55]
138. 只有通过犯错误才会有发现和进步。

121. "At various times in the geological past, many species have become extinct as a result of natural, rather than human, processes. Thus, there is no justification for society to make extraordinary efforts, especially at a great cost in money and jobs, to save endangered species."
121. 在过去不同的地质时期，许多的物种因为自然作用而非人类行为而灭绝。因此，人类社会没有理由为挽救濒危物种而付出巨大努力，尤其是以大量的资金和工作机会为代价。

160. "The most essential quality of an effective leader is the ability to remain consistently committed to particular principles and objectives. Any leader who is quickly and easily influenced by shifts in popular opinion will accomplish little." [71]
160. 有效力的领导者最本质的品质就是对特定原则和目标的坚持。任何领导者如果很快、很轻易的为不断变化的大众观点所影响，那他将会一事无成。

112. "Some educational systems emphasize the development of students' capacity for reasoning and logical thinking, but students would benefit more from an education that also taught them to explore their own emotions."
112. 有些教育体系强调学生推理和逻辑思维能力的培养，但除此之外，也教学生探索其自我情感的教育，可使学生获益更多。

26. Most people would agree that buildings represent a valuable record of any society's past, but controversy arises when old buildings stand on ground that modern planners feel could be better used for modern purposes. In such situations, modern development should be given precedence over the preservation of historic buildings so that contemporary needs can be served. [12]
*26. 大多数人都同意建筑是任何一个社会历史的重要记录，但当现代城市的规划者觉得这些以前的建筑所占据的土地用于现在的开发可以更有价值的时候，争议就产生了。在这样的情况下，现代发展应该比保留历史建筑优先考虑，以便于满足眼下的需求。

30. The primary goal of technological advancement should be to increase people's efficiency so that everyone has more leisure time. [15]
30. 技术进步的首要目标应该是提高人们的效率，使得每个人都有更多的闲暇时光。

*8. It is often necessary, even desirable, for political leaders to withhold information from the public. [5]
*8. 政治领导人在公众面前有所保留通常是必要的，甚至是有益的

*5. A nation should require all its students to study the same national curriculum until they enter college rather than allow schools in different parts of the nation to determine which academic courses to offer. [3]
*5. 一个国家应该要求所有的学生在进入大学之前都学习由国家统一制定的课程，而不是允许由不同地区的学校去决定自己的教学课程

63. "To truly understand your own culture—no matter how you define it—requires personal knowledge of at least one other culture, one that is distinctly different from your own."
为了真正理解你自己的文化——无论你如何地定义它——都至少需要了解另外一种文化，并且该文化与你自己的文化是截然不同的。

94. "Universities should require every student to take a variety of courses outside the student's field of study because acquiring knowledge of various academic disciplines is the best way to become truly educated." [30]
94. 大学应该要求每一个学生选修自己专业外的大量课程，因为获得各类学科的知识是获得真正教育的最好途径。

*16. Although many people think that the luxuries and conveniences of contemporary life are entirely harmless, in fact, they actually prevent people from developing into truly strong and independent individuals. [9]
*16. 尽管很多人认为现代生活的奢华和便利是丝毫没有坏处的，但是这实际上让人们无法成为真正强大和独立的个体。

*25. Anyone can make things bigger and more complex. What requires real effort and courage is to move in the opposite direction—in other words, to make things as simple as possible. [11]
*25. 任何人都能把事情搞大搞复杂。（但是）需要真正努力和勇气的却恰恰相反，也就是说把事情变得尽可能的简单。

180. "Many problems of modern society cannot be solved by laws and the legal system because moral behavior cannot be legislated."
现代社会的很多问题是法律和立法系统无法解决的，因为道德行为是无法用法律约束的。

*13. Many of the world's lesser-known languages are being lost as fewer and fewer people speak them. The governments of the countries in which these languages are spoken should act to prevent such languages from becoming extinct. [8]
*13. 许多世界上鲜为人知的语言由于越来越少的人使用正处于消失的边缘。使用这些语言的国
家应该采取措施防止这些语言绝迹。

119. "When research priorities are being set for science, education, or any other area, the most important question to consider is: How many people's lives will be improved if the results are successful?" [48]
119. 当我们为科学、教育或任何其他领域确定研究优先权时，要考虑的一个最重要的问题就是：如果研究获得成功, 多少人的生活会因此而得到改善。

See U in pittsburgh!

【2025FALL】全站祈福已开放~~来领祈福章，求offer得offer

使用道具举报