寄托天下
楼主: pluka

[主题活动] [REBORN FROM THE ASHES][comment][01.19] [复制链接]

Rank: 4

声望
44
寄托币
823
注册时间
2005-2-23
精华
0
帖子
3
发表于 2010-1-20 22:00:12 |显示全部楼层
本帖最后由 prettywraith 于 2010-1-21 21:17 编辑

Comments (2010-01-19):
For me, this article related with art is too artistic to understand. As the author is so bored with the NEA, I am also bored with this essay. But, at last, I still figure out this essay clearly in the second read. Then, referring the Pluka's comments, I have found numerous useful information for me. Certainly, this is one excellent essay with novel views.

Author reveals the NEA's deficiencies in his passage, and points out the real art should present freely. In author's eyes, he admits NEA has devoted much effort to America's culture and art in 1960s. In that time, American artists had produced more achievements on the art than any other civilization in the history of the world. But, with more government's intervention, NEA begins to fund more traditional art, such as bilingual puppetry epics, while ignores the origin of art, which is the folk art, and even the art of the underprivileged people. Author's argument is so powerful that I have to concede the real art is suffering troubles from the NEA. And I uphold author's assertion that everyone has his/her own rights to present his favorite art literally, and the real art usually comes from this people's art.

Wrong Spelling:

underprivileged  underpriviledged

使用道具 举报

Rank: 4

声望
11
寄托币
951
注册时间
2008-10-24
精华
0
帖子
3
发表于 2010-1-21 19:22:06 |显示全部楼层
Comment:

I feel so sorry to rush through such a beautiful article with no time to linger over so many interesting details. So there comes my brief comment.

Recently, an unprecedented market has been born in the financial crisis. The slumping economy, numerous bankruptcy and increasing unemployment have already forced us to the edge of horrific cliff. Surprisingly, the art market is experiencing its springtime of life. Not only do the art works auctions go ahead like wildfire, the non-profit art organizations and their audiences also generate a quantity of full time jobs as well as government revenues. Maybe this circumstance is not the original intention of art, however, it has brought considerable novelty and pleasant surprise to man in depression. Of course, this does not mean we are suffering from the art regression, but a new function of art is waving in front.
回归寄托,我最爱的最爱的乐土!
向着荷兰进发!

使用道具 举报

Rank: 5Rank: 5

声望
10
寄托币
760
注册时间
2009-3-3
精华
0
帖子
3
发表于 2010-1-22 22:46:22 |显示全部楼层
本帖最后由 qxn_1987 于 2010-1-22 22:47 编辑

In this long season of bailouts and federally administered stimuli, with seemingly every starving investment banker pleading to Congress that capitalism is just too hard, America’s artists had a golden opportunity to pull off the greatest piece of conceptual art since Marcel Duchamp realized that urinal-factory craftsmen in Trenton, New Jersey, were turning out far more graceful sculpture than he ever could. Instead, they sold themselves out at the ridiculously low price of $50 million. Andy Warhol must be spinning in(上床,就寝,睡午觉) his grave.

Wouldn’t it have been more provocative, inspiring, and educational if they’d simply said, “No, thanks”? If, say, they’d commissioned Karen Finley to storm the Capitol, her naked body
decorated with a portrait of Milton Friedman fashioned from smeared Godiva chocolate? “We don’t want your money!” she could have exclaimed. “Not the $50 million mandate
d by the stimulus act, nor the $145 million in annual funding the NEA was already scheduled to get this year! Keep your soft-core socialism for Citigroup and the manufacturers of wooden arrows! We’re artists! Fiercely autonomous! Proudly independent! Unlike our cowardly, un-American counterparts in the world of big business, we’re committed to free enterprise and self-determination!

Instead, arts advocates responded like every other underachieving opportunist peddling its troubled assets to federal sugar daddies
<美俚>甜爹(施恩或送贵重礼品以博取年轻女人欢心的老色迷): They argued that our chamber music societies and tap dancing foundations are too economically significant to fail. The arts’ “role in generating billions of dollars in ancillary economic activity for stores, restaurants and the travel business has been proven in bucketloads of surveys and analyses,” exclaimed Chicago Tribune theater critic Chris Jones. “Even the smallest [arts] organization can record the fact that the parking lot down the street and the dry cleaner around the corner and the restaurant nearby all do better when the organization is functioning,” Kate D. Levin, New York City’s cultural affairs commissioner, told The New York Times.An NEA press release announced, “Nonprofit arts organizations and their audiences generate $166.2 billion in economic activity every year, support 5.7 million jobs, and return nearly $30 billion in government revenue every year,” with “every $1 billion in spending by nonprofit arts and culture organizations and their audiences result[ing] in almost 70,000 full time jobs.”

In the early 1960s, when our highest elected officials began
evangelizing
for the creation of state-sponsored arts programs, there was little talk of ancillary economic activity or job creation. At the dedication of a new library at Amherst College in 1963, President Kennedy said he looked forward to an America “which will steadily enlarge cultural opportunities for all our citizens.” At a groundbreaking ceremony for the Kennedy Center in 1964, President Johnson expressed his desire to “enlarge the access of all our people to artistic creation.” A year later, he approved the legislation that created the National Endowment for the Arts. Its first grant, for $100,000, went to the American Ballet Theater, a bequest which, according to the New York Herald Tribune, saved that institution from extinction.

In such a competitive, oversupplied environment, is a lack of funding really the primary reason that not every Midwestern dance troupe is thriving? Will throwing money at highbrow entities suddenly make people less interested in American Idol and YouTube and more interested in Alvin Ailey? At this point, it might be more beneficial for the kinds of arts the NEA has traditionally funded to create a federal agency that spends $150 million a year snipping cable
hook-ups, sabotaging iPods, and paying modestly talented environmental sculptors not to create. That way, we might actually have some spare attention to give new orchestral works and accordion
festivals.

In the early 1990s, when the NEA was helping
underwrite artists who baptized Jesus Christ in urine
(尿) or gave live tours of their cervixes, its value to our culture was clear: For less than a dollar a year per taxpayer, the organization served as a vivid symbol of our commitment to free expression. In other countries, the government might behead(斩首,看头) you for blaspheming sacred figures; in America, it was paying you to do so! Granted, the NEA did a far better job offending conservative sensibilities than liberal ones, but anyone with a taste for unfettered discourse could appreciate it on an abstract level at least. The arts bureaucracy was itself a work of conceptual art.

Today the agency is careful to fund nothing more controversial than bilingual puppetry epics. And given the glut of cultural opportunities that now bedevil us, its status as a nurturer of the arts is less
pronounced
((观点等)强硬的,明显的) than its status as an agent of state-sponsored moral engineering. Now, it exists largely to reinforce the notion that musicals are somehow more inherently suited to nourishing the roots of our culture than sitcom pilots. That ballet is a greater part of our national heritage than burlesque. That mediocre opera singers deserve more support than our best gangsta rappers.



Comments:

Nowadays some people think that the arts is so hand in glove with economic money, it isn’t pure or rustic any more. Admittedly, the arts plays an important role in generating billions of dollars in ancillary economic activities, including new jobs. Some people or government support the arts just for money not for its pure own sake of its true meaning or free expressing.

As a matter of fact, this passage is very usefull for the writing of issue, as far as I am concerned. It is related to issue 190 that whether government use the public resources to support the arts is inappropriate when people in a society are hungry, or out of work or lack the basic skills needed to survive. We can learn lots of things in the passage including opinions and materials. For instance, as to this iusse, then we can take the standpoint that the gvernment should support the arts though some people still go hungry, or are out of work, since the arts can bring millions of jobs, as well as a great amount of money.

使用道具 举报

Rank: 4

声望
35
寄托币
950
注册时间
2009-11-3
精华
0
帖子
3
发表于 2010-1-23 23:31:29 |显示全部楼层
that means they are in line for an extra $25 each. Or aboutenough to buy a new black beret.
Instead, arts advocates responded like every other underachievingopportunist peddling(兜售,宣传) its troubled assets to federal sugar daddies
The arts’ “role in generatingbillions of dollars in ancillary economic activity for stores,restaurants and the travel business has been proven in bucketloads ofsurveys and analyses
If the virtue of the arts is their capacity toinspire economic activity, it’s not clear why they deserve specialconsideration over, say, restaurants or fashion designers. Isn’t itpossible, after all, that we’re going to the symphony mostly as anexcuse to wear that new Oscar de la Renta silk faille kimono gown, oras an afterword to a meal at Jardiniere?
In the early 1960s, when our highest elected officials beganevangelizing(传播福音) for the creation of state-sponsored arts programs, therewas little talk of ancillary economic activity or job creation.
We produce more novels, more slasher flicks, and moreneo-classical lawn sculpture than any other civilization in the historyof the world.
Will throwing money at highbrow entities suddenly make peopleless interested in American Idol and YouTube and more interested inAlvin Ailey? At this point, it might be more beneficial for the kindsof arts the NEA has traditionally funded to create a federal agencythat spends $150 million a year snipping cable hook-ups(联机), sabotagingiPods, and paying modestly talented environmental sculptors not tocreate.
In the early 1990s, when the NEA was helping underwrite artists whobaptized(洗礼) Jesus Christ in urine or gave live tours of their cervixes,its value to our culture was clear
Now, it exists largely to reinforce the notion thatmusicals are somehow more inherently suited to nourishing the roots ofour culture than sitcom pilots. That ballet is a greater part of ournational heritage than burlesque.
If you’d be disturbed by an institution called the National Endowmentfor Faith that not only funded explicit religious expression but alsofavored a few specific creeds and religions while ignoring all others,you should be equally wary of the NEA. It’s a superfluous organizationwith a message that belies America’s foundational themes of pluralism(多元主义)and democracy. The wrangling over bailout scraps offered artists anopportunity to exit a bad alliance with an elegant, ironic flourish.

COMMENT:
Interesting topic~
NEA, National Endowment for the Arts, follows the steps of bankers, peddling its troubled assets to federal sugar daddies. Advocating the function of reserving the classic arts, as well as of providing job opportunities, NEA claims what they gained from the stimuli package is far from enough. However, according to the author, their claims remain paradox. Mentioning the creation the jobs, it doesn't make sense an music show will creat a meal or elegant gown as an afterword. While reserving the classic arts, funding alone is none the less workless. After all, reservation can hardly be handled with money unless people realize the importance and value of it. And with the advent of various arts, the trend of modern art is by all means unstoppable.

使用道具 举报

Rank: 6Rank: 6

声望
26
寄托币
1861
注册时间
2009-7-24
精华
0
帖子
77
发表于 2010-1-25 20:13:24 |显示全部楼层
In this long season of bailouts(紧急援助,跳伞) and federally administered stimuli, with seemingly every starving investment banker pleading(恳求,辩护) to Congress that capitalism is just too hard, America’s artists had a golden opportunity to pull off the greatest piece of conceptual art since Marcel Duchamp realized that urinal-factory(小便池工厂) craftsmen(工匠) in Trenton, New Jersey, were turning out far more graceful sculpture than he ever could. Instead, they sold themselves out at the ridiculously low price of $50 million. Andy Warhol must be spinning in his grave.
(在资本主义社会下,美国艺术家可以完成好的概念作品,而售价很低)


That comparatively paltry(微小的,不重要的) sum was all the National Endowment(资助) for the Arts (NEA) was able to wangle(哄骗) from the massive $787 billion stimulus package President Obama signed into law in February. Since there are roughly 2 million dancers, sculptors(雕塑家), painters, and other professional aesthetes in the U.S. (according to the 2008 NEA report Artists in the Workplace), that means they are in line for an extra $25 each. Or about enough to buy a new black beret(贝雷帽).
(虽然Obama和政府签字给了资助,但是这些资助分到每个艺术家的手里是相当少的)

Wouldn’t it have been more provocative, inspiring, and educational if they’d simply said, “No, thanks”? If, say, they’d commissioned Karen Finley to storm the Capitol(美国国会大厦), her naked body decorated with a portrait of Milton Friedman fashioned from smeared(乱涂抹的) Godiva chocolate? “We don’t want your money!” she could have exclaimed. “Not the $50 million mandated委托统治的) by the stimulus act, nor the $145 million in annual funding the NEA was already scheduled to get this year! Keep your soft-core socialism for Citigroup and the manufacturers of wooden arrows! We’re artists! Fiercely autonomous!(是极度自治吧,有点我的地盘听我的的味儿) Proudly independent! Unlike our cowardly, un-American counterparts in the world of big business, we’re committed to free enterprise and self-determination!”
(艺术家纷纷反对,但他们采取的方式是不要那些很少的钱财,以自主自立的形式表达的艺术家的内心世界)

Instead, arts advocates responded like every other underachieving(成绩不佳) opportunist peddling its troubled assets to federal sugar daddies: They argued that our chamber(房间) music societies and tap dancing foundations are too economically significant to fail. The arts’ “role in generating billions of dollars in ancillary economic activity for stores, restaurants and the travel business has been proven in bucketloads(金库) of surveys and analyses,” exclaimed Chicago Tribune theater critic Chris Jones. “Even the smallest [arts] organization can record the fact that the parking lot down the street and the dry cleaner around the corner and the restaurant nearby all do better when the organization is functioning,” Kate D. Levin, New York City’s cultural affairs commissioner, told The New York Times. An NEA press release announced, “Nonprofit arts organizations and their audiences generate $166.2 billion in economic activity every year, support 5.7 million jobs, and return nearly $30 billion in government revenue every year,” with “every $1 billion in spending by nonprofit arts and culture organizations and their audiences result[ing] in almost 70,000 full time jobs.”
(相反,艺术家正为经济做出了不错的贡献,从大到小,各行各业)
Do the math on that one and the results are undeniably impressive: If we applied all $787 billion of Bailout: The Sequel to the arts, we’d create approximately 55 million new jobs! But are we really willing to watch several million performances of Viva Zarzuela by the Anchorage Opera Company as the price for retaining our status as the world’s greatest economic power? If the virtue of the arts is their capacity to inspire economic activity, it’s not clear why they deserve special consideration over, say, restaurants or fashion designers. Isn’t it possible, after all, that we’re going to the symphony(交响乐) mostly as an excuse to wear that new Oscar de la Renta silk faille kimono(罗缎和服) gown, or as an afterword to a meal at Jardiniere? Even if we don’t axe the NEA in favor of the National Endowment(捐助,捐资) for Snooty (高傲自大)Designer Labels and Fancy San Francisco Restaurants, shouldn’t we at least be urging it to expand its support of the kinds of live theater—comedy clubs, strip clubs, WWE wrestling—that are likely to draw bigger, more economically exploitable crowds than a bilingual puppetry(木偶,傀儡) adaptation of Don Quixote?
(艺术的真正意义在于何,难道这样一个经济大国真的需要艺术的支撑吗,大家去看艺术的目的到底是不是为了欣赏艺术)

In the early 1960s, when our highest elected officials began evangelizing(传福音) for the creation of state-sponsored arts programs, there was little talk of ancillary economic activity or job creation. At the dedication of a new library at Amherst College in 1963, President Kennedy said he looked forward to an America “which will steadily enlarge cultural opportunities for all our citizens.” At a groundbreaking ceremony for the Kennedy Center in 1964, President Johnson expressed his desire to “enlarge the access of all our people to artistic creation.” A year later, he approved the legislation that created the National Endowment for the Arts. Its first grant, for $100,000, went to the American Ballet Theater, a bequest which, according to the New York Herald Tribune, saved that institution from extinction.
(早在19世纪60年代,就有人拯救艺术行业,拉近艺术和人类的关系)

Today, Presidents Kennedy and Johnson would no doubt be pleased to see how enlarged—swollen(肿胀), in fact—our access to artistic creation has become. We produce more novels, more slasher flicks, and more neo-classical(新古典主义) lawn sculpture than any other civilization in the history of the world. According to the League of American Orchestras, there are 1,800 symphony, chamber, collegiate, and youth orchestras in the United States. Theater Facts, an annual overview of the not-for-profit theater world, reports that the 1,910 nonprofit theaters it received data from in 2007 gave 197,000 performances of 17,000 productions that year. The American Ballet Theater is still going strong, and tickets can be had for as little as $26 a piece if you’re willing to go to Wednesday matinees,(下午场) sit in the cheap seats, and commit to at least three performances. Also, there’s this thing called the Internet.
(现在,在当初的提议之后,艺术行业发展的非常之多,低廉的价格也为群众提供了良好的条件)

In such a competitive, oversupplied environment, is a lack of funding really the primary reason that not every Midwestern dance troupe is thriving(欣欣向荣)? Will throwing money at highbrow(高文化修养) entities suddenly make people less interested in American Idol and YouTube and more interested in Alvin Ailey? At this point, it might be more beneficial for the kinds of arts the NEA has traditionally funded to create a federal agency that spends $150 million a year snipping cable hook-ups, sabotaging iPods, and paying modestly talented environmental sculptors not to create. That way, we might actually have some spare attention to give new orchestral works and accordion festivals.
(现在的各种艺术形式充斥着整个社会,而根本不可能组织大家观看新一代的艺术形式,这也是待解决的一个问题)

In the early 1990s, when the NEA was helping underwrite(同意资助) artists who baptized (授意教名,洗礼)Jesus Christ in urine(尿) or gave live tours of their cervixes(子宫颈), its value to our culture was clear: For less than a dollar a year per taxpayer, the organization served as a vivid symbol of our commitment to free expression. In other countries, the government might behead you for blaspheming (亵渎)sacred figures; in America, it was paying you to do so! Granted, the NEA did a far better job offending conservative sensibilities than liberal ones, but anyone with a taste for unfettered(不受限制的) discourse could appreciate it on an abstract level at least. The arts bureaucracy was itself a work of conceptual art.
(不同地方对于文化和艺术的态度是不一样的)

Today the agency is careful to fund nothing more controversial than bilingual puppetry epics. And given the glut(塞满) of cultural opportunities that now bedevil (折磨)us, its status as a nurturer of the arts is less pronounced than its status as an agent of state-sponsored moral engineering. Now, it exists largely to reinforce the notion that musicals are somehow more inherently suited to nourishing the roots of our culture than sitcom(情景喜剧) pilots. That ballet is a greater part of our national heritage than burlesque(滑稽模仿). That mediocre opera singers deserve more support than our best gangsta rappers.

If you’d be disturbed by an institution called the National Endowment for Faith that not only funded explicit religious expression but also favored a few specific creeds and religions while ignoring all others, you should be equally wary (小心翼翼)of the NEA. It’s a superfluous organization with a message that belies America’s foundational themes of pluralism(多元主义) and democracy. The wrangling over bailout scraps offered artists an opportunity to exit a bad alliance with an elegant, ironic flourish. Instead, they acted like investment bankers—really meek investment bankers—and simply asked for more money. No wonder so few people go to performance art happenings these days.

使用道具 举报

Rank: 6Rank: 6

声望
26
寄托币
1861
注册时间
2009-7-24
精华
0
帖子
77
发表于 2010-1-25 20:36:19 |显示全部楼层
Comment
Well, the art issue hit the comment this time again. It seems that everytime when it comes to the issue of art, there will be much contradiction. And art can be related with many field such as business, sports, politics and son on. So, after reading and writing a lot of issues about art,will we get to know more knowledge?Well, in my mind the answer is yes.
At first , I have never imagined that some art problem will occur in developed countries.Even the government of developed countries is richer, but when it come to the arragement of money, there are still unsatisfication existing. The modern entertainment makes up more percentage in common life, we can use ipod to enjoy the music; we can turn on the TV and easily watch the Idol show; we can use Youtube when surf the internet. So, in this situation, many people jump out and discuss the class of art. However, in my view, art is art, diffrent artist in diffrent times certainly will show the diffrent types of art. Well, we can't say that ballet is a greater part of our national heritage than burlesque. That mediocre opera singers deserve more support than our best gangsta rappers.
pluralism and democracy can lead the art in a country to a bright future.

使用道具 举报

Rank: 9Rank: 9Rank: 9

声望
676
寄托币
5221
注册时间
2009-7-29
精华
0
帖子
181

Pisces双鱼座 荣誉版主

发表于 2010-1-26 15:23:21 |显示全部楼层
本帖最后由 海王泪 于 2010-1-26 15:30 编辑

Useful Expressions
Wo
rds and Phrases

The arts’ “role in generating billions of dollars in ancillary economic activity for stores, restaurants and the travel business has been proven in bucketloads of surveys and analyses,”
Ancillary economic activity=relative business
Be proven in bucketloads of surveys and analyses=be proven in a basket of surveys and analyses

In the early 1960s, when our highest elected officials began evangelizing for the creation of state-sponsored arts programs, there was little talk of ancillary economic activity or job creation.
State-sponsored arts programs (noun.)~~Bailout=Fund

You should be equally wary of the NEA.
Be wary of =be cautious of=be watchful of=be careful of
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Materials
Ideas and Examples
The Declaration of Independence from Art
We’re artists! Fiercely autonomous! Proudly independent!
Conclusion: Arts should be fiercely autonomous and proudly independent for free will in creation. And creation should neither fawn upon federal fund nor be limited by administrative intervention.
Key: From underachieving arts government should distinguish those competent but extinctive ones when they are not appreciated by most of the people.

Arts bring Jobs
The arts’ “role in generating billions of dollars in ancillary economic activity for stores, restaurants and the travel business has been proven in bucketloads of surveys and analyses,”
“Every $1 billion in spending by nonprofit arts and culture organizations and their audiences result[ing] in almost 70,000 full time jobs.”
Do the math on that one and the results are undeniably impressive: If we applied all $787 billion of Bailout: The Sequel to the arts, we’d create approximately 55 million new jobs!
[Opponents] Some people argues that “the arts role in generating billions of dollars in ancillary economic activity for exhibitions, stores and the travel business. It has long been proven in a basket of surveys and analyses” like “every $1 billion in spending by arts organizations and their audiences results in almost 70,000 full time jobs”. But doing the math on the undeniably “impressive” statistics we found it is not so attractive: Equally $1 million for 70 full time jobs per year while each of these 70 people benefits for $14285 per year. By comparing with per capita GDP as $45594 in United States, the arts in fact play an ordinary role, instead of hart-stirring business, in generating dollars.

Funding arts was successful and meaningful
At a groundbreaking ceremony for the Kennedy Center in 1964, President Johnson expressed his desire to “enlarge the access of all our people to artistic creation.” A year later, he approved the legislation that created the National Endowment for the Arts. Its first grant, for $100,000, went to the American Ballet Theater, a bequest which, according to the New York Herald Tribune, saved that institution from extinction.
[Purpose]: To enlarge the access of all our people to artistic creation.(I101:"Governments should provide funding for artists so that the arts can flourish and be available to all people.")
[Examples]: National Endowment for the Arts(NEA)’s first grant, for $100,000, went to the American Ballet Theater and thus saved that institution from extinction.

Funding arts are now ineffective and otiose
In such a competitive, oversupplied environment, is a lack of funding really the primary reason that not every Midwestern dance troupe is thriving? Will throwing money at highbrow entities suddenly make people less interested in American Idol and YouTube and more interested in Alvin Ailey? At this point, it might be more beneficial for the kinds of arts the NEA has traditionally funded to create a federal agency that spends $150 million a year snipping cable hook-ups, sabotaging iPods, and paying modestly talented environmental sculptors not to create. That way, we might actually have some spare attention to give new orchestral works and accordion festivals.
[Funding do not help] realize the purpose of enlarging access to highbrow arts.
1.Competitive, oversupplied art markets(Already various and excessive accesses)
2.Money on highbrow entities cannot reduce interests of common plays.
3.[reduction to absurdity]Only through cutting the throat of common plays(cable, iPods and etc.) do people have spare attention to highbrow entities(orchestral works and accordion festivals).

Bad effects posed by federal fund
NEA is a superfluous organization with a message that belies America’s foundational themes of pluralism and democracy. The wrangling over bailout scraps offered artists an opportunity to exit a bad alliance with an elegant, ironic flourish.
Instead, they acted like investment bankers—really meek investment bankers—and simply asked for more money.
[Paraphrase]: State-sponsored arts programs would belie America’s foundational themes of pluralism and democracy. The combats for bailout would provoke an elegant, ironic flourish of art markets. Lots of articles may be limited to governments’ taste and thus the free will in creation may be curbed.

Technique
Vivid description to groups who want for federal support
1)In this long season of bailouts and federally administered stimuli, with seemingly every starving investment banker pleading to Congress that capitalism is just too hard, America’s artists had a golden opportunity to pull off the greatest piece of conceptual art
Starving investment bankers plead to Congress that capitalism is just too hard.
[For unearned income, starving and underachieving artists pleads to government that the art market is depressed right now.]

2)Instead, arts advocates responded like every other underachieving opportunist peddling its troubled assets to federal sugar daddies
[Underachieving opportunists peddle their troubled assets to federal sugar daddies while daddies’ expenditure comes from our competent taxpayers. That is unfair.]
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Relative Issue
85"Government funding of the arts threatens the integrity of the arts."

101"Governments should provide funding for artists so that the arts can flourish and be available to all people."

190"As long as people in a society are hungry or out of work or lack the basic skills needed to survive, the use of public resources to support the arts is inappropriate—and, perhaps, even cruel—when one considers all the potential uses of such money."
------------------------------------------------------------------------
My Comment
Should governments provide funding for flourish arts?
Inspired by this article, I hold the view that arts should be fiercely autonomous and proudly independent. For free will in creation, it should neither fawn upon federal fund nor be limited by administrative intervention.

The article mainly tell us about a state-sponsored arts program called NEA, The National Endowment for the arts. It first was founded for the purpose of “enlarge(ing) the access of all our people to artistic creation”. And it did it! For example, the American Ballet Theater, which was almost extinct, now is enjoying full house.

However, similar bailout may be otiose today. As what the author means, today we have much more accesses to arts now. Not only those plays thrive itself but also Internet serves as one of catalysts. Audience spontaneously steps into the art market and flourish it.

Today’s state-sponsored arts program are mainly focus on highbrow entities, such as Midwestern dance troupe, orchestral works and accordion festivals. Do they deserve special consideration? Why they need federal fund? Most people do enjoy common works (popular music in iPod and etc.) instead of these highbrow ones. In this competitive, oversupplied art markets (when we do not tell level and quality apart), highbrow entities is not so popular and is probably on the way to death. In consideration of preserving them for extinction, federal sugar daddies begin its state-sponsorship or pose administrative intervention. But, is government competent in distinguishing truly valuable objects from adulterated arts pool?

Saving endangered highbrow entities is unblamable as long as the government has insight for true gold, but in the name of increasing the aesthetic level is definitely unacceptable. As what the author says:” It’s a superfluous organization with a message that belies America’s foundational themes of pluralism and democracy.” The combats for bailout would provoke an elegant, ironic flourish of art markets. Lots of articles may be limited to governments’ taste and thus the free will in creation may be curbed.

Do arts significantly create jobs?
Some people argues that “the arts role in generating billions of dollars in ancillary economic activity for exhibitions, stores and the travel business.” And “It has long been proven in a basket of surveys and analyses” like “every $1 billion in spending by arts organizations and their audiences results in almost 70,000 full time jobs”.

But doing the math on the undeniably “impressive” statistics we found it is not so attractive in fact: Equally $1 million spending changes for only 70 full time jobs and each of these 70 people in relative business benefits for only $14285 per year. By comparing with per capita GDP as $45594 in United States, the arts indeed play an ordinary role in generating dollars. To tell if the arts greatly boost ancillary economic activities, we should make a comparison with other funding programs, such as road works, education and many other influential objects. Otherwise, we cannot judge if the art, especially highbrow entity, is such a heart-stirring business.
In Passion We Trust

使用道具 举报

RE: [REBORN FROM THE ASHES][comment][01.19] [修改]

问答
Offer
投票
面经
最新
精华
转发
转发该帖子
[REBORN FROM THE ASHES][comment][01.19]
https://bbs.gter.net/thread-1052308-1-1.html
复制链接
发送
回顶部