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[主题活动] [1010G]8月中旬上海YY作文进阶小组——红宝书作文词汇 [复制链接]

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发表于 2010-5-16 09:05:29 |只看该作者 |倒序浏览


[1010G]8月中旬上海YY作文进阶小组——红宝书作文词汇


将当天背诵红宝书中觉得有价值的,可以用在写作中的单词,摘出,并查出用词方法以及加上相应的例句和中文翻译。

1。为了积累词汇

2。巩固今天的单词

例句要 中+英  收集的时候记得也要 中+英

有空没空的时候都拿出来看看~~~累积 累积 背诵 背诵

每天12:00 之前上交哦~~
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沙发
发表于 2010-5-16 11:21:15 |只看该作者
issue 31

"Money spent on research is almost always a good investment, even when the results of that research are controversial."

I agree with the speaker's idea, which
is in general speaking, it is a wise investment that spent money on research. However, the speaker unnecessarily expanded the scope of this idea. Some convict reasons demonstrate that some kinds of researches is unreasonable, but the speaker has neglected them. Because of this, the researches with controversial results are included in his assortment. The points I want to argue with the speaker include basic target and the essence. I will argue as follows:


I do agree that the speaker has stand on the right philosophy aspect. After all, our aims of doing research are finding right answers of question and finding forever solution for our question which has bothered us for a long time. Research is also a very important meaning for our mankind trying to satisfy the endless admiring of knowledge and to understand ourselves and the world. But the first point I want to argue with speaker is about the exact definition of research. The speaker thinks that, it is an illogical presumes that we can know the result of research before investing on it. On the contrast, a research must explore the unknown and unpredictable field if it is worthy to do. In fact, it is a question that if the research which is returning-soon and predictable could be created and breaking through, or in other words, if it is a research.

Although we should invest on research without considering if it has a controversial result or not, but at the same time, we should circumspect to invest on the research which has a vague goal and uncertain potential benefits. After all, this money can be used in address more emergent problems in our society, and these problems may need not research. From this aspect, the opportunity costs of those expensive researches are extremely high. The proper example to interpret this problem is the "star wars" defense plan which is supported by
Regan's administration in 1980s. Now we can see that the plan is ill-conceived, and it has also wasted a lot of taxpayers’ money. What is more, there are little people will disagree the following saying, that is, if the money spent on this plan were used to address more emergent problems, it will more useful. For example, this money can be used to initiate after-school program for the children whose parents have not enough time to take care of them, or certify people's recognition and education about AIDS and so on. Just as the following fact saying, the "star wars" left us the wide spreading violent and ADIS, and federal deficit we have not ever had before.


The speaker's point also has been confusing on two other aspects. Firstly, more research cannot totally solute war, poverty and violent which have been problems for a long time, because these problems are caused by human nature, such as the aggression and greed. Although the research about mankind genome may finally remove the bad aspects in mankind nature, the address of these problems lays on the economists, diplomats, social reformers and jurists, but not the labels. Secondly, every research breakthrough aiming at relieving mankind pain is another factor of deepening mankind's suffering at the same time. For example, someone may argue that, the physicists who found how to utilize atomic energy are invaluable "peace keepers" because they have provided us another alternative energy, but they have totally neglected hundreds of millions innocent people who lost their lives or being hurt in atomic blasts and nuclear leakage accidents. In addition, after research have realized the commitment that "chemistry will bring us better life ", however, it bring us chemistry weapon that being used for kill mankind. All in all, so called "progress" brought by research always equals with pure lost of our mankind.

Totally speaking, the speaker's point about we should invest on controversial research evade the problem. Because only after investing, we can know whether it would lead to controversial results. As to the speaker's general point, I agree that it is a wise investment that spent money on research, because it is an investment on pushing mankind knowledge forward, and it is also an investment on developing visionary and spirit of mankind. However, we are ....waste resources when we research without specific goal and target but simply research because of research. These resources could be used for lighting those weaker suffering, who has suffered depression, low status because of poverty or can't acquire equal right. All in all, we should allocate reasonable and balance when allocate those resource in conflict social goal at an exhaustible resource situation.

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板凳
发表于 2010-5-16 11:22:45 |只看该作者
先发这里了,北美翻译,组长看见麻烦开个新帖撒,O(∩_∩)O~

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地板
发表于 2010-5-16 11:35:29 |只看该作者
本帖最后由 cant0577 于 2010-5-16 11:47 编辑

Ponder vt. & vi.            1.考虑; 深思熟虑 2.沉思;琢磨

我向他请示, 他考虑了一下, 然后叫我不要去。
When I asked advice, he pondered and then told me not to go.


Posit              假定,设想,假设

如果一本书很难读,那么它应该是一本好书;如果它提出了一个复杂的道德状况,那么它就更应该是本好书了。
If a book is hard going, it ought to be good. If it posits a complex moral situation, it ought to be even better.

Potential
adj.潜在的, 有可能的
发掘孩子的潜在能力是很重要的。
It's important to draw out a child's potential capacities.

n .潜力, 潜势, 可能性
这项新发明有巨大的销售潜力
This new invention has an enormous sales potential.

Preeminent       卓越的,杰出的,超群的
达到出类拔萃的程度
to a preeminent degree.
拥有突出位置
to hold a preeminent position.

Pressing 紧迫的;迫切的

社会问题
Pressing social problems = immediate social problems

Presume
及物动词 vt.1.以为; 假定
你最好不要这样设想。
You had better presume no such thing.

不及物动词 vi..冒昧地做某事; 错用
我冒昧地建议:你应该找律师咨询。
I presume to suggest that you should take legal advice.

Probe = explore  探索 用法相同  探索; 探究; 仔细查看

我们必须探讨所有的可能性。
We must explore all the possibilities.

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发表于 2010-5-16 11:46:31 |只看该作者
2# grassfree
[1010G]8月中旬上海YY作文进阶小组-北美作文中译英
https://bbs.gter.net/thread-1097460-1-1.html

不好意思 我忘发这个网址了

我转了贴了 但是很不幸发生了掉色

不是很清楚怎么弄

苹果 可能要麻烦你 在贴一次了~~

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发表于 2010-5-16 15:02:49 |只看该作者
没事~呵呵 5# cant0577

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发表于 2010-5-18 11:50:09 |只看该作者
multiple= various numerous
naysay :to say no
negligence  disregard  of duty  neglect
nonchalance 冷漠
nonentity
notable 重要的  preeminent 出类拔萃的
obtainable
opitionated 固执己见的

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RE: [1010G]8月中旬上海YY作文进阶小组——红宝书作文词汇 [修改]

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