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发表于 2010-7-26 18:21:55
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TOPIC: ARGUMENT166 - The following appeared in a local newspaper. "People should not be misled by the advertising competition between Coldex and Cold-Away, both popular over-the-counter cold medications that anyone can purchase without a doctor's prescription. Each brand is accusing the other of causing some well-known, unwanted side effect: Coldex is known to contribute to existing high blood pressure and Cold-Away is known to cause drowsiness. But the choice should be clear for most health-conscious people: Cold-Away has been on the market for much longer and is used by more hospitals than is Coldex. Clearly, Cold-Away is more effective." WORDS: 455 TIME: 00:34:53 DATE: 2000-7-26 18:16:02
The arguer suggests that Cold-Away's performance is more effective than Coldex when it come to the over-the-counter cold medications. To make it more substantiated, the arguer compares the side-effect of Coldex and that of Cold-Away. In addition, the arguer points out the fact that Cold-Away has been on the market for much longer and is more popular than Coldex. However, this argument suffers from several flaws.
Firstly, the side effects cited in the argument lend little support to the argument that Cold-Away is more effective. The evaluation of a medication is not as simple as the arguer regards. No evidence indicates that Cold-Away can cure cold more effective than Coldex do even the side effect brought by Coldex seems to be more severe than that of Cold-Away. Perhaps the effort of Coldex is telling in terms of patients who have nothing to do with high blood pressure. Therefore, the Coldex's side-effect is obscure to them. Or perhaps Cold-Away can cause drowsiness to everyone who takes it and the recuperative time of patients who take Cold-Away might be much longer than that of Coldex. Without ruling out these and other possibilities, it is presumptuous to assert that Cold-Away is more effective merely by the side-effects.
Secondly, even Cold-Away has been on the market for much longer and has been widely used by hospitals, the arguer cannot justifiably conclude that Cold-Away is a better choice than Coldex. Common sense informs us that a new medicine usually exceed the old ones because of its technology advancement. In the same time, new medicine maybe more expensive than the old ones as well. In this respect, its relatively lower popularity and fewer shares in the market are understandable and cannot prove the effectiveness of the medicine.
Thirdly, even if Cold-Away is better choice in the perspective of side-effect, the arguer fails to notice that Coldex and Cold-Away can both purchase without a doctor's prescription. If we place emphasis on the feature of both medicine, that is to say, one can purchase them without a doctor's prescription, we can come to realize that the side-effects of these two medicine are slight. For that matter, it is meaningless to judge which medicine is more effective by their side-effects. Therefore, the arguer's conclusion we accept above is open to doubt.
To sum up, the argument is well present, but not thoroughly reasoned. To make it more convincing, the arguer should make a comprehensive survey to make sure that most patients cannot stand on the side-effect brought by Coldex. Besides, more detailed information about the advantage and disadvantage of Coldex is needed. Finally, the arguer should underscore the side-effect of these two medicines because it is side-effect where the core of the arguer's reasoning lies.
收组长大人激励 我终于通过采取一种新方法写进了35分钟。就是写完开头然后打好接下来每一段ts,然后再大致写好结尾。。
希望大家批评指正!话说这篇的攻击点觉得实在不多啊。。 |
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