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"Technologies not  only influence but  actually determine social  customs  and  ethics."  88． 科学技术不但影响而且决定了社会风俗和民族道德。




"Global village", mostly used as a metaphor to evince the Internet and World Wide Web nowadays, was announced firstly in 1960s by Marshall McLuhan(July 21,1911-December 31,1980), a prominent philosopher and a communication theorist. Admittedly, the globe has been evolved into a village, which technology hastens as the first element. There is indubitable that technology gives the customs and ethics of human to be greater headway an immerse impetus, this innovative term can't decide them notwithstanding. Technology is created by human, hence, just only human can establish the customs and ethics of human, not others.

I appreciable assent that technology unprecedented boosts the models of people and then incentive our customs and ethics. Following these data and statements show us technology's legend. We gain longevity, from the successful of BCG vaccine vanished T.b.in 1921 to the latter penicillin，organ transplant, ultrasonic diagnosis, these momentous medical consummations elongate our lives; "Global village" has been popularizing, from highway to railway, water carriage to airlift, the reform of transportation has been converting the ways of people's trips. In 1903, The Wright Brothers, built the world's first successful airplane with wood, wire and cloth, made the first successful human-flight which took the Flyer for a 12-second only was a overwhelmingly epoch-** event in history. Nowadays, we could go anywhere in 24 hours by plane in the earth; we liberate from onerous labor, for instance, the computers substantially take the place of people to finish numerous and burdensome works and productions; the culture has taken on a green look.We could eat more green foods due to the inventions of biopesticide, herbicide and biofertilizer. Similarly, the transgenic technology, another example, not only clears up insect damages of agricultural fear, but also protects environment. What's more, biotechnology maybe even make more progresses, clone trees same genes as damaged ones to reappear them again, for example, at the same time clone is applied to extricate endangered species, such as panda, saiga and white-flag dolphin.

Explicitly, technology infiltrates our customs and ethics profoundly. A typical example is furnished by internet. We prefer talking, shopping, even working and studying by internet speedily and conveniently rather than before. In the meantime, however, cyber crime has arisen in the Internet society as follow, say, extortion or gives hurt to others by transmitting their covert messages such as pictures and voices overtly . The ethic of network is been facing up to a test. In other aspects, some people who want to make an ample profit acquisitive abuse biotechnologies to augment proceeds jeopardize diversity of organisms. Omnipotent technologies yet give birth to ethical collision in our lives that needs us to deeply reflect. Human generate technologies which then generate both good and bad, does it?

Now, I have a pellucid discussion about it. We know, everything has an main impulse to achieve some specific action or aim. Among these cases, nobody, indeed, is origin more dominant, more innovative or less inimitable than people ourselves about the life of advancement or harm. Technology just is a medium.
How to use it, whether it could bring about happiness or sadness is less based on technology than people who use technology. Curie said, "Technology is innocent, but misuse it isn't." So we find nuclear not only can produce electricity, but also generate A-bomb; A-bomb plays a crucial role in both an unjust war and a safeguarding homeland. Most of us hold an intense negative standpoint toward bad effects of it, but overlook we ourselves are authentic leadings to make use of nuclear to produce or profit.

When all is said, technology, touch even more lives which accommodate themselves to convert, can't exist without human. There may be no less original idea than the connotation that we people determine ourselves and our society. In order to better life, technology development requires precise instructions of people, we should exploit a strategy of sustainable development to balance society, economy, resource and environment.