In this argument, the arguer advocates that it sounds unnecessary to restrict the size of the garbage sites and the number of homes built near them in our state, for the current system of garbage sites have a limited effect. To demonstrate its(his)conclusion, he cites a survey about the effects of garbage sites on the health of people around the nation, which seems cogent and logical at first glance.(缺少了表现自己观点的句子)
However,we can perceive that the arguer's point is entirely based on the survey. With deep consideration, we find that this survey regard the existence of rashes as the only criterion to measure the negative effects of the garbage sites have onthe health of nearby inhabitants, which is inadequate. The emergency of the rash is just a sign of the inner harm. If the severity of the rash is irrelevant to the progress of the true harm to people's health, this survey becomes invalid to support any point.(garbage sites can possibly cause other disease也是对这个观点的突破口)
Furthermore, the samples investigated, (没必要断句)about five sites and 300 people are insufficient to reach conclusion, for the arguer average the people who have the rash, both near the site and far away of the five sites. Under this situation(Because of this), any special condition, such as most people who live next to one site are infirmity and prone to have rash, will immensely affect the outcome. And it's unwise to ignore the higher incidence of the rashes near the largest site over theothers. Even though the severity of the rashes, claimed by the arguer equal to the health, don't change with the size of the sites,(对文章的断章取义,文章说的是slightly higher) the high incidence of the rashes may indicate we should consider the existence of the inner harm.
Finally,the conclusion that restricting the size of the garbage sites and the number of nearby homes is unneeded are imprudent. Even if the garbage sites act nonegative effect on people's health at present, the indulgence of the size of garbage sites places a latent danger under the shadow of temporary harmlessness, which can
bring about disastrous consequence with the increase quantity of nearby homes.(for example, jam the traffic)
In sum,this argument is based on invalid survey and the conclusion is inconsiderate.To confirm it, the arguer should seek for more convincing survey and deal withmatters of the garbage sites with caution. |