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[经典批改讨论] issue41 [复制链接]

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发表于 2003-7-29 14:01:38 |只看该作者 |倒序浏览
Issue 41.Such non-mainstream areas as astrology, fortune-telling, and psychic and paranormal pursuit play a vital role in society by satisfying human needs that are not addressed by mainstream science.

What role and to which degree did non-mainstream areas as astrology, fortune-telling function in a society has often result in disputation from people since some of them claim that by surpassing human’s inability to predict future and make sensible decision, fake sciences cater for the psychological need of human being while dissenters argue that fake sciences, based on little scientific evidence , act no more than opiate that creating illusions and paralyzing rational thought. In my observation, although I believe that no-mainstream areas do play a part under some circumstances, to go too far to claim that they play a vital role is specious and problematic.

As we may see in our daily empirical observation, when making hard choices or losing their dearest friends or facing tragedy that goes beyond one’s carrying capacity, people turn to those astrology, fortune-telling or psychic pursuit to seek psychological compensation and disengagement. For example, by chiromancy or 通灵,a personal was told that his lost friends can talk with him which greatly and effectively ease his suffering and painfulness. What is more, during period of unbearable natural disaster and calamity, those paranormal pursuits would partially alleviate people’s affliction and trepidation, as is the most case in ancient times when men power were diminished by paramount natural forces. From the above analysis, we should credit those non-mainstream area at lest as a kind of medicine to mitigate mental suffering of people on the condition that no such medicine as panacea exists and no matter how effective it is, overdose would be fatal.

Thus, we would find it weird that even today, a period when modern technology has brought most once unpredicted natural forces under control, people still switch to paranormal pursuit to find shelter and peacefulness for their mind and heart. The reason is that in an age when machines take over most of the job once handled by human, people face the whole reshape of their belief and tenets, they feel that no sooner they surpass natural power than were they trap up in the dilemma of automation VS independence. As a result, some people retreat to their own solemn divine to mediate what is the best choice for their life in a world full of temptation and uncertainty.

The reason that I say non-mainstream areas will never replace science as the vital role-player in the world is as follows. For one thing, actually, even if people turn fortune-teller for guidance in their-decision making process, there is no guarantee that the results would be satisfactory. As a consequence, people find that it is them who have to bear the final consequence of their irrational behavior. The second reason is that if people too often resort to supernatural power, they will lose their own intellect and consequently indulge in mental disorder and mental passivity. What is more, in a modern age labeled with marches of technology into every corner of human life, it is almost impossible to rely on supernatural prediction to decide what our life is going to be. Man has to be the mater of his own life and destiny. Finally, most national curriculum has included illustration of the relationship between fake sciences and sciences in an effort to help students to stick to a principle that it is intellect and ration which account for the ultimate of a particular individual as well as the human being as a whole.

In the final analysis, I find that it is not necessary to banish those non-mainstream areas out of our life since this is deeply rooted in the culture and anthropological development process. What is more, these areas are beneficiary to alleviate some mental sufferings and uneasiness under some circumstances. But I strongly disagree to assert that these areas play vital role human life since it is science that shape today’s society, counter natural disaster and free people from constant fear of instability.
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沙发
发表于 2003-7-29 14:10:19 |只看该作者
你的速度很快的。
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板凳
发表于 2003-7-29 14:13:53 |只看该作者
嘻嘻,刚刚看到你的回复了,谢谢谢谢谢谢.

天气好热,我觉得脑子都不动了,出汗很厉害.

什么时候考完试,就好了,可以什么都不想,跟个小傻瓜一样.

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地板
发表于 2003-7-29 14:46:35 |只看该作者
Issue 41.Such non-mainstream areas as astrology, fortune-telling, and psychic and paranormal pursuit play a vital role in society by satisfying human needs that are not addressed by mainstream science.

What role and to which degree did non-mainstream areas as astrology, fortune-telling function in a society(?)  has often result in disputation from people since some of them claim that by surpassing human’s inability to predict future and make sensible decision, fake sciences cater for the psychological need of human being (用while分开不是更清楚吗?)which dissenters argument that fake sciences, based on little scientific, act no more than opiate that creating illusions and paralyzing rational thought.(前面有点乱乱的,是自己没看吧??,再看看先!) In my observation, although I believe that no-mainstream areas do play a part under some circumstances, to go too far to claim(你的特色) that they play a vital role is specious and problematic. 本文观点,又是有让步的反对,呵呵。

(我认为,这段开头没有鲜明的观点,是说可以满足人们的心理需要,你把它写出来呀,快)As we may see in our daily empirical observation(s), when making hard choices or losing their dearest friends or facing tragedy that goes beyond one’s carrying capacity, people turn to those astrology, fortune-telling or psychic pursuit to seek psychological compensation and disengagement.(可以用人们对死忘的恐惧这个例子的,哦,这样,好) For example, by chiromancy or 通灵(呵呵,你准备把它背下来应付考试吗?我是你就不这么干),a personal was told that his lost friends can talk with him which greatly and effectively ease his suffering and painfulness. What is more, during period of unbearable natural disaster and calamity, those paranormal pursuits would partially alleviate people’s affliction and trepidation, as is the most case in ancient times when men power were diminished by paramount natural forces.(具体的例子,怎么alleviate affliction and trepidation?) From the above analysis, we should credit those non-mainstream area at lest as a kind of medicine to mitigate mental suffering of people on the condition that no such medicine as panacea(词汇多啊,你,佩服ing) exists (and no matter how effective it is, overdose would be fatal. 什么意思,真的看不懂?这后面的no matter how,是说panacea吗?)比较好有例子,有总结。

Thus, we would find it weird that even today, a period when modern technology has brought most once unpredicted natural forces under control, people still switch to paranormal pursuit to find shelter and peacefulness for their mind(s) and heart(s). The reason is that in an age when machines take over most of the job once handled by human, people face the whole reshape of their belief and tenets, they feel that no sooner they surpass natural power than were they trap up in the dilemma of automation VS independence. As a result, some people retreat to their own solemn divine to mediate what is the best choice for their life in a world full of temptation and uncertainty.(怎么读不太懂,是说no-mainstream现在还有作用吗??还是说现在nomainstream的反面作用呢?我认为表达的不太清楚,主要是thus这个词,应该是接着上面的说他的好处的呀,怎么下面又是weird, retreat呀?然后又是solemn,搞不懂,请明示!)

The reason (s)that I say non-mainstream areas will never replace science as the vital role-player in the world is as follows(are as follows吧). For one thing, actually, even if people turn fortune-teller for guidance in their-decision making process, there is no guarantee that the results would be satisfactory. As a consequence, people find that it is them who have to bear the final consequence of their irrational behavior.(说结果无法确定,引起人们的害怕,似乎有些牵强,和前面你说可以alleviate affliction是否矛盾??) The second reason is that if people too often resort to supernatural power, they will lose their own intellect and consequently indulge in mental disorder and mental passivity.(可以说他们会变的independent的呀,好展开) (用first, second, third更好,我认为)What is more, in a modern age labeled with marches of technology into every corner of human life, it is almost impossible to rely on supernatural prediction to decide what our life is going to be. Man has to be the mater of his own life and destiny.(说nomainstream无法解决所有问题,可以和第2点换个位置) Finally, most national curriculum has included illustration of the relationship between fake sciences and sciences in an effort to help students to stick to a principle that it is intellect and ration which account for the ultimate of a particular individual as well as the human being as a whole.(finally,这点又看不懂,难道我的英文不行,郁闷ing,最后没有终结句呀,注意这是你的一个问题哟!!!)(这是你的中心段,为什么这么少就一段??如果加上前面那段还行,不过我没读懂前面的)

In the final analysis, I find that it is not necessary to banish those non-mainstream areas out of our life since this is deeply rooted in the culture and anthropological development process. (似乎你的文章和这个关系不大,没说deeply)What is more, these areas are beneficiary to alleviate some mental sufferings and uneasiness under some circumstances. (前面太多)(but后面才是你的重点)But I strongly disagree to assert that these areas play vital role human life since it is science that shape today’s society, counter natural disaster and free people from constant fear of instability.(since后面和你的文章不符和,大问题)好好看看吧。呵呵。这样乱批评是不是不好???个人看法。
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发表于 2003-7-29 14:57:28 |只看该作者
呵呵,我真的要撞墙了.

因为我写完就发了.也没有检查,你看不懂的地方是我丢词了:(:(:(

对不起对不起对不起,我养成了一个坏习惯,总想在45分钟内完成,所以我改哦,

谢谢你,真的很感动,还要你帮我该语法错误:)

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发表于 2003-7-29 15:04:03 |只看该作者
好,过几天我也要现时写咯
也不知道会写成什么样子。呵呵。
不用对不起的。呵呵。今天心情,我很好。忙了两天,终于可以开始学习了。呵呵。
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RE: issue41 [修改]

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