- 最后登录
- 2004-3-23
- 在线时间
- 0 小时
- 寄托币
- 716
- 声望
- 0
- 注册时间
- 2002-3-1
- 阅读权限
- 20
- 帖子
- 0
- 精华
- 0
- 积分
- 303
- UID
- 21967
 
- 声望
- 0
- 寄托币
- 716
- 注册时间
- 2002-3-1
- 精华
- 0
- 帖子
- 0
|
彩虹mm好勤力,每天都有新作问世:)
Issue 225
"People often look for similarities, even between very different things, and even when it is unhelpful or harmful to do so. Instead, a thing should be considered on its own terms; we should avoid the tendency to compare it to something else."
In this statement, the speaker claims that it is unhelpful and harmful for people to turn too often to similarities as yardstick of judgment and evaluation. Instead, it is more sensitive to consider a thing(consider a thing,,,这个表达不好) on its own terms and thus avoid hasty and unfair consideration. I fundamentally(如果要了fundamentally就不要insofar,一个是完全一个是部分,矛盾了) agree with the speaker insofar as the deleterious consequence of frequent peer comparison is considered, but the speaker overlooks the compelling force behind this phenomenon.
It is true that looking for similarities has become a deep-rooted tenet as soon as we come to make judgment for thing(s) that we encounter. By focusing on the similarities of big cities, we overlook the distinctive character of their unique cultural diversity, ethnical feature and national identity. In the area of business investment, an investor who are lack of the cute sense of seeking out uniqueness would result in entrust capital with poor performers who apparently has no abilities to make the best of his investment. What is more, in today’s educational system, schools tend to group students according to their class performance, grades and so on which is based on the assumption that similarities among them would act as catalyst of facilitating communication and quick learning.(这个说法不是很妥当吧,,,分类其实主要是刺激学生进步,并且方便学校管理) Those are just part of the numerous examples that we find in our daily life that distinctiveness is quenched and similarities is cultivated.
Another example that best illustrate(s,单复数的问题,要多注意) this is when it comes to the judgment of people. Admittedly, no matter from psychological or sociological research, we human being(s,again!) has(have) formed a tendency to form group according to common shared superficial similarities such as gender, religion, ethnic, etc. and to cater for this group identity by maintaining these shared values. If we run contrary to the original tenets that enable us to be a member of this group, we run the risk of being prejudiced and misjudged and thus suffer the fate of being an outsider again. This is harmful since the sensible and judicious evaluation should be based on innate characteristics such as personalities and accomplishment.
Yet, in another sense the speaker goes too far by overlooking a fundamental, even philosophical reason why we look for similarities between things. By seeking similarities among daily occurrence is the only way that our human being can truly learn anything and communicate with each other. Developmental psychologist and epistemologists all agree that children form ideas, concepts by imitating what happens or uttered around them and after these basic concept-building process, they make judgment on the base of how similar a thing is to their concept. This is also the way that children communicate with peers and schoolmates, which the safest and most comfortable way of communication is what they are already familiar with.
To sum up, I agree that false analogy and seeking false similarities would be harmful since this ideology bears the danger of undistinguished assimilation and unfair exclusiveness, especially when it comes to the hasty judgment of people. Nevertheless, from a philosophical point of view, humans must look for similarities between things in order to learn and communicate.
这个,,,你有没有看老外280篇里面的例文?行文的手法和很多句子都很像,,, |
|