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发表于 2003-11-3 19:31:35
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114.Humanity has made little real progress over the past century or so. Technological innovations have taken place, but the overall condition of humanity is no better. War, violence, and poverty are still with us. Technology cannot change the condition of humanity.
In this technologically advanced society in which technological innovations are taking place every day, the war, violence, and poverty still company human beings. Therefore I sincerely believe that although the technology brings about improvement of people's lives and the civilization in most part of the word, it can hardly change the condition of humanity.
In the first place, the rapidly progressing technology may actually cause the war and violence. The technologically advanced nations have been consuming more and more resources which caused the wars and violence between nations or states for the scant oil, coal, or fresh water left. According to a U.N. report, most part of the resources on the earth are used by the few most advanced countries, and the consumption of such resources as oil, coal, fresh water and limber is increasingly higher. (前后两句有重复的感觉,自己斟酌改改吧)Due to the deficiency, the price of these resources is growing, which then lead to almost all the countries are dreaming of maintain a large number of those resources. Then, more often than not, because of the high price of resources as well as the badly need of them, the countries might turn to wars or other violent measures to possess them. The Gulf War could serve as a telling example. Thus, in this sense, the technology in fact might result in terrible wars and violence and hence induce the dehumanization.
In the second place, technology aggravates poverty and violence stemming from it rather than eliminates them. People who oppose this viewpoint may point out that the advanced technology might contribute to the enhancement of the harvest per acre, which would reduce the number of population suffering hunger. However, close examination may reveal that although the harvest might increase in a single farmland, the land, which is suitable for cultivation, has been shrinking every year. Companying technology progressing there comes acid rain, water exhaustion and desert extension. At the same time, advanced medical sciences lengthens human being's life expectancy, and increase the birthrate, either of which would enlarge the population on the earth. As a result, the need for food grows, while the suitable farmland decreases, and then the poverty and violence stemming from it aggravates, for food is the basic requirement to get rid of poverty.(就论点而言没有讲到VIOLENCE,注意严谨)
However, it should be conceded that to some extend the technology civilized a large part of people in the world, which would be helpful to change the condition of humanity. The technology, especially the mass media and the computer and Internet it introduced, makes information be available to almost every person all over the world. Therefore, the knowledge and the opinions of freedom, human rights, democracy and so on are transmitted to the whole human society. All these information and knowledge undoubtedly would influence people’s viewpoint and thoughts, and then they would enlarge the civilized population in the world. Since most of the human defects such as greed and aggression are tend to be alleviated by civilization, the technology would be useful in reducing the violence and wars.
To sum up, although technology may have some negative aspects in changing the condition of humanity in this era,(没有用对吧,自己再读一下这句话) it actually does more harm than good to the progress of humanity, and during the past century or so, the overall condition of humanity is no better, as the speaker's statement goes。
论点和论证建议自己再好好把握一下,总觉得发觉不够深。
语法拼写错误很少,不错。句式比较单调,很多是两个句子并列加上一个小的定语状语从句。长句的概念不仅仅是长度而已。水平不错,相信还可以提高的。
不要老考虑分数问题。要了解分数,自己看看评分标准,分析ETS范文的评分,相信比这样问要好。
PS。什么是高手。还是不要这样发吧。 |
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