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Issue4, 用了一个半小时,hoho
4[/SIZE] "No field of study can advance significantly unless outsiders bring their knowledge and experience to that field of study."
Can one field of study get significant advancement, without any knowledge and experience from outside? The speaker asserts that the answer is no and I strongly agree with this viewpoint. Especially in this era of high-developed world, if people want to get some remarkable advancement, they need the help from other fields.
The progress in every scientific field is interacting. Nowadays, no one can predict what a significant influence may take place in the future, once one important progress in a field has been made. It may affect not only its own field of study, but also many other fields. The development in material science is one good example. We may all have the memory of a large, heavy and expensive cell phone, but what we used today is quit small, light and cheap. This is for one of the greatest advancement in material science, by which people make the capacitance and resistance smaller and cheaper, therefore the chip, widely used in modern electronic industry, can be made smaller and cheaper. Not only cell phone, most electronic appliances get benefit from this advancement. The development in the field of material science has greatly pushed the field of electronic industry forward.
Most studies now are complex and are the mixtures of various sciences. One can not expect a significant advancement without the support of experts of many other fields. Experts, of all the fields involved, work together, so that there may be a great advancement. The Manhattan project, for instance, is a program to produce atomic bomb. At the every beginning, scientists of theoretical science just knew that power in atom might be used to set off a bomb. After the scientists of quantum science proving that U235 may break down and release great power, the bomb still could not be made, because the experts of weapon manufacture could not get high-pure U235. Only when the scientists of material science got the thin film of Ni, which was used to purify U235, the first atomic bomb was born. This example illustrates the point that many studies or researches now are on the basis of many other fields. They can not make advancement alone.
To sum up, different fields of study are significantly influencing each other. Knowledge and experience in one field may be used by the people of other fields. One study work can not be separated from others. Different fields of study are also merging. Modern study work often involves work of many fields of science. With the knowledge and experience of all these fields, there may be some significant advancement. |
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