ISSUE词汇之八 silentwings总结的单词

silentwingsUID: 150781

GRE作文常用词汇
1. 责任：commitment, obligation, responsibility, accountability
2. 特征：attribute, feature, characteristic, trait
3. 约束：stipulation，restriction, constraint
4. 教条主义：dogmatism
5. 内涵：implication, connotation
6. 口号，标语：slogan
7. 工作量：workload
8. 描述：describe, report, document, depict，portray，characterize
9. 故障：malfunction, fault，error，trouble，breakdown
10. 分辨：differentiate, identify, distinguish，discriminate
11. 好奇：curiosity, curiousness，cranky
12. 行业：vocation，avocation，occupation，job，craft
13. 促销：sales promotion
14. 激烈的：drastic, vehement, ardent，incandescent，turbulent
15. 抢劫：pillage，plunder，despoil，maraud
16. 穷困的：destitute, impoverished，impecunious，indigent
17. 忠贞：loyalty, allegiance，fidelity
19. 电报：telegraph，cable，wire
20. 探索：explore，fumble，probe，quest
21. 相关：pertinence，pertinency，relativity
22. 阻碍：hamper, hinder, impede，block，obstruct，thwart，forestall，balk
23. 门外汉：layman，laity
24. 固执：adamant, obdurate，recalcitrant，intransigent，obstinate
25. 互惠的：reciprocal，mutual
26. 邪说：heresy，pagan
27. 封建制度：feudality, feudalization
28. 坚忍：tenacity, fortitude
29. 暴君：tyrant, despot
30. 度量衡：metrology, weights and measures
31. 对手：opponent, rival, adversary
32. 统一：consolidate, unify
33. 犹太人：Jew
34. 高傲的：prideful, insolent，arrogant，haughty
35. 奠基人：founder
36. 改善，改进：ameliorate，improve
37. 标本：specimen，sample
38. 闭关自守：close the country to international intercourse
39. 闭关自守的：introverted
40. 自发的：spontaneous
48. 代替, 而不是...：instead of，rather than
49. 和平主义：pacifism
50. 华盛顿：George Washington
51. 隔阂：gulf, gap，chasm，isthmus，cleft
52. 煤：coal
53. 民族，国籍：nationality，race，people
54. 善良：goodness，goodwill，benignancy
55. 装饰：decorate, ornament，adorn，bedeck
56. 善良的：virtuous，well-meaning
57. 利用：take advantage of
58. 毕业典礼：commencement
59. 仁慈：mercy, merciful，philanthropy
60. 爱国心：patriotism，chauvinism，jingoism
61. 舒适：comfort，snuggle，nestle
62. 延长：prolong, delay, postpone，expand，elongate，enlarge，procrastinate
63. 唯心论：immaterialism
64. 古老的文明：archaic civilization
65. 财产：property, asset
66. 措施：measure，step
67. 糟粕dreg, scum
68. 精华：elite, pith，marrow，essence
69. 神话：mythology，myth
70. 真理：gospel, truth
71. 检验：verify，examine，validate
72. 自主的：independent，autonomous
73. 解释：explain, make clear, elucidate, explicate
74. 敏捷：agility, alacrity，celerity
75. 言辞：verbalism
76. 传单：fly sheet
77. 落后的：behindhand, uncultured, lagged
78. 诞生：naissance
79. 西斯廷教堂：Sistine Chapel fresco on
80. 源远流长：of long standing
81. 袭击：bombardment, onslaught，assault，assail
82. 规划，设计：programming，design，blueprint
83. 辨明：identification
84. 谦虚：condescension, humility
85. 统治：dominate, control, govern
86. 洪水：outsize floodwater, deluge, inundation, flood
87. 缺点：drawback，handicap，foible，defect，blemish
88. 捍卫：champion，defend
89. 伊斯兰的：Islamic
90. 印度教：Hinduism
91.节省：retrench, save，economize，scrimp
92.深思熟虑的：deliberate
93. 战争残酷：ferocious，atrocious，savage
94. 令人憎恶的：abominable，abhorrent，execrable，odious
95. 邪恶的：evil, wicked，fiendish，satanic
96. 火星: Mars
98. 旅途: journey, trip
100. 一夫一妻制：monogamy
101. 监禁：immure，incarcerate
102. 改革家：reformer
103. 疗效：curative effect
104. 淘汰：wash out, eliminate
105. 荒谬的：paradoxical，ridiculous，preposterous
106. 即便要：if any，even if，even though
107. 无私：selflessness, altruism, altruistic，self-giving
108. 道德：moral, morality, ethic，ethos
109. 拜年：pay a New Year call
110. 鼻祖：originator
111. 孟子：Mencius
112. 孟德尔遗传定律：Mendel’s law
113. 教徒：follower of a religion
114. 刚愎的：headstrong
115. 牛：cattle，cow
116. 宽容：allowance, tolerance
118. 推理的：ratiocinative
119. 渗透(作用), 渗透性：osmosis，permeation
120. 撞上, 偶遇, 违反：run against,
121. 吸收：assimilate, take in, absorb, digest
122. 危机：conjuncture, crisis，hazard，jeopardization
123. 笼罩：vesture，envelop
124. 限制：restrict, confine, restrain，circumscribe，limit
126. 认知的, 认识的, 有感知的：cognitive
127. 有益的：salutary, wholesome, beneficial，sound
128. 肉眼可见的, 宏观的：macroscopical  
129. 促进：accelerate, advance, promote
130. 文艺复兴 ：renaissance
131. 共鸣：resonance, reverberation
132. 至于：as for，insofar as adv.
133. 世俗的：mundane，secular，profane
134. 起源，出处：provenance, origin, source，genesis
135. 反动的萌芽：burgeons of reactionary ideas or inclination of terrorism
136. 解除：unchain, release, liberate, unfetter, unshackle，disentangle，emancipate，ravel，unravel
137. 趋势：trend，current，inclination, tendency
138. 无政府状态：anarchy, disorder
139. 同等者, 同等物, 坐标(用复数)：coordinate
140. 互补：complementary, supplement, complementarity
141. 姑息appease 纵容connive
142. (政府机关等的)腐败行为, 渎职, 贪污, 盗用：malversation, corruption, bribe, embezzle, appropriate, peculate
143. 受贿:bribery
144. 腐败:depravity，corruption
145. 正直：probity，integrity
146. 恶化：degeneration, deteriorate，aggravation，exasperation
147. 踌躇：vacillation，hesitation
148. 至于, 就...：in so far as
150. 抵挡, 经受住：withstand，survive
151.多年的, 长久的, 由来已久的：of long standing
152. 皇室：royal, royalty
154. 方向：orientation, direction
155. 事务business, affair, matter, stuff (口语化)
157. 推动compel, oblige, force, coerce
158. 经验的empirical注重实效的pragmatic，根据经验的experimental
159. 崇拜------respect, admire, revere，worship，idolize
160. 永恒：perpetual, eternal，permanent
161. 不灭的, 不朽的：imperishable, immortal  
162. 时常：more often than not
163. 启蒙：inspire, enlighten, motivate, arouse，ignite sparks of
165. know==be aware of, be familiar with
166. 结果：consequence, outcome, result, conclusion, termination, finale, （aftereffect，aftermath贬）
167. 可鄙的：contemptible, disgraceful，disreputable
168. 认出：recognize, identify，distinguish
169. 友谊：friendship, companionship,
170. 摘要：summarization, summary，compendium，abstract
171. 知识：knowledge, lore, episteme
172. 引出：elicit, extract
173. 废除, 弄死：eliminate, get rid of, remove, eradicate, do away with，extirpate，extinguish
175. 一般而言in general，on the whole
176. 规范与条例[标准]：codes and regulations
177. 事与愿违：things go contrary to one's wishes，counterproductive
178. 武装起来：in arms
180. 巨大：immensity, magnitude, enormity, enormous
181. 创新：originality, creativity, creation
182. 使窒息：stifle, suppress，asphyxiate
183. 挡路：block the way to
185. 劝服：persuade, convince
186. 严峻的：austere, rigorous
187. 不同：dissention, disagreement, divergence
188. 党派：faction, party, cult
189. 谨慎的：meticulous, scrupulous，discreet
190. 庆祝：celebration, felicitation
191. 虚心的：open-minded
192. 检查：scrutiny, inspection, examination
193. 公众：the public, the populace, the general public
194. 本质上：essentially, substantially
195. 冲击：impact, collision
196. 计划：plan, schedule, arrange
197. 可能性：probability, possibility，potentiality，likelihood
198. 用公式表示, 明确地表达：formulate，illuminate (说明), illustrate
199. 传统的：conventional, traditional, customary, custom
201. 屈服的：be subdued to, submit to, be subordinate to
202. 期间：meanwhile，at the same time, simultaneously
204. 实际上：in fact, in reality，as a matter of fact，in actuality, really, actually
205. 解释：interpretation, explanation, elucidation, gloss
206. 超越：be superior to, exceed, be better than，surpass，surmount
207. 刺激：inspire, arose, instigate, goad，spur，evoke，provoke
208. 受支配, 从属于, 可以...的, 常遭受...：be subject to
209. 平常的：ordinary, common, normal
210. 替代：instead, as an alternative, as a replacement for, counterpart
211. 参加：participation, involvement,
212. 著名的：eminent, prominent, distinguished, famous, renowned, preeminent，prestigious
213. 坚持地：steadfastly, persistently,
214. 领域：realm, kingdom, dominion, territory, domain，field，area
215. 长期：in the long run,
216. 迟早：sooner or later, more or less
217. 最终：ultimately, eventually, finally
218. 在……之前：in front of, in advance of，ahead of
219. 预先：in advance
220. 承认，接受：accept, acknowledge, concede, admit
221. 舒服的：comfortable, relaxed, peaceful
222. 最大，最高：maximization, maximum, highest, utmost
223. 擅长：be good at, be cut out for, have a gift for，excel at
224. 现实的：practical, realistic
225. 聚集：swarm to, crowd
226. 熟悉：be aware of, have knowledge of, know about, be familiar with
227. 面临：confront, encounter，face
228. 熟练的，有效的：efficient, effective, proficient,
229. 试图：tend to, be inclined to, be likely to, have a tendency to,
231. 先入之见：preoccupation, fixation,
232. 商业的：commercial
233. 改革：transformation, reformation, renovation, innovation
234. 热情，活力：vitality, vigorous, energy, enthusiastic, enthusiasm
235. 暴政：despotism, tyranny, autocracy, despotic, despot
236. 关于，有联系：in relation to, with regard to, about, concerning, on the subject of
237. 鉴定，识别：recognition, identification, evaluation
238. 评价：gauge, measure, estimate, judge, appraise
239. 不成熟的：immature
241. 既然：now that
242. 空前的unprecedented，unparalleled，nonpareil
243. 肤浅superficial, shallow, on the surface
244. 利用：make good use of
245. 满足：meet the needs of，satiate，satisfy
246. 短暂的：transitory, transient, momentary，evanescent，ephemeral，fugitive
247. 有利可图：bring them big money，lucrative
248. 发明：the invention of new products
249. 照搬：copy，duplicate
250. 照本宣科：repeat what the book says
251. 踏实的：steadfast, surefooted
252. 假定：assume，imagine，visualize，suppose，grant
253. 适合担任：be cut out for
254. 财政部：ministry of finance
255. 摄影：photograph，daguerreotype
256. 提高：upgrade，improve, advance, promote
257. 公开化：into the open
258. 隐瞒：keep back
259. 巧妙地：ably, dexterously
260. 坦然：calm, forthright
261. 实事求是 ：To be practical and realistic
262. 社会地位：caste, condition, social class，status，social rung
263. 风土：natural conditions and social customs of a place
264. 面对：face to face, opposite
265. 脱离：deviate, diverge, break away
267. 深刻的：profound, expressive
268. 有洞察力的：insightful，perceptive，clairvoyant
269. 典礼：ritual, ceremony，rite，cerebration
270. 国防：national defense
271. 提供：offer, provide, give, present
272. 人文主义：humanism；人文学科：humanities
273. 美食：cate，ambrosia
274. 学籍：one's status as a student
275. 纪念品：memento，souvenir
276. 身临其境：be personally on the scene
277. 快捷：shortcut
279. 清醒：clear-headed, sober
280. 正视：envisage
281. 创造性的：creationary
283. 营养：nutrition, nourishment
284. 在---方面：in terms of，regarding，concerning，on the dimension of
285. 无法接近：inaccessible，unavailable
286. 经历，遭受：undergo, go through，experience
287. 年产值：The annual worth of
288. 失败的：frustrated，crestfallen，despondent
289. GDP==gross domestic procuct
290. 一致：firm, consistent, and rational self-confidence
291. 人类学家：Anthropologists
292. 评估：evaluate, appraise
294. 一连串的迷人事件：a fascinating chain of events
295. 所有的经济作物：all economically important plants
296. 假定：postulate，presuppose，assume，presume
297. Many people are dissatisfied with the status quo.
298. 弥补：make up, remedy，compensate，expiate，liquidate
299. 恐龙：dinosaur
300. 通货膨胀：inflation
301. 整个：universally, generally, commonly，integrally
302. 长远：in the long run, for a long time
303. 盈利机构：a profit-making organization
304. 巨大：greatness，hugeness，immensity，largeness，magnitude，messiness，vastness
305. 非常：very，extraordinary，greatly，highly，in the extreme，special，super
307. 自以为是的：self-righteous，smug，stuffy
308. 激进：radicalness
309. 保守的：conservative，backward-looking，old-fashioned，Biedermeier
304. 相互的，唯一的：mutually，exclusive.
306. 无法调和的：irreconcilable, incompatible,
307. 分裂：disintegration，cleft, fragment, dissociation, disruption
308. 反映：mirror, reflect
309. 推测：surmise, suspect，conjecture，suppose
312. 欣赏：appreciate and adore
313. 引起注意：pay attention to, give one’s attention to, notion
315. 与...一致, 依照：in accordance with
317. 种族主义和性别： racism and gender
318. 统计数字statistics 人口统计 demography(argument 中常用)
319. 物理学/家 physics / physicist 化学/家 chemistry/chemist 数学/家 mathematics/mathematician 哲学/家 philosophy/philosopher 心理学/家 psychology/psychologist 经济学/家 economy/economist
320. 可用于对人的工作的积极性描述的词：Productive. Effective, efficient , aggressive, diligent, industrious, painstaking，diligent，eager beaver
321. 催化剂：catalyst
322. 推动力：impetus, impulse
323. 专制：autarchy, despotism，autocracy
325. 教育部：ministry of education
327. 联系：connection, association
328. 情人节：Saint Valentine's Day, valentine's day
329. 使命：assignment, mission，task
330. 逾越：overstep, surpass, transcend
331. 有限的：finite, restricted, limited 无限的：infinite, limitless, boundless, spaceless
332. 潜力：potential
333. 挖掘：excavate, exhume, unearth
334. 危机：conjuncture, crisis，jeopardy, peril, hazard, danger，calamity, catastrophe, disaster
336. 发挥：exert, bring into play
337. 懒惰：indolence, inertia(惯性)，
338. 某种程度上：in some sense, to some extent，to some degree
340. 适应：adapt, accommodate, acclimate
341. 校长：principal, president
342. 学者：scholar, academician
343. 生育：procreate
345. 当代的：modern, contemporary
346. 实用性：availability, 可行性：feasibility
347. 利用：make use of, utilize, take advantage of
348. 怀念：yearn for sth. , yearn to do
349. 降临：befall, fall, visit
350. 同事：co-worker, colleague，partner
351. 合适：appropriate, suitable, proper，apropos
352. 新的：new, fresh, original，seminal
353. 建议：suggest, advise，proffer
354. 反对的：objectionable, offensive or dangerous
355. 脏话：foul language
356. 接受 ：embrace, receive, accept, take in
357. 伟人：giant, nonesuch，nonpareil，sage/sapience，celebrity，luminary，elite
358. 模范：paragon, exemplar, model
359. 分别地：respectively，discretely
360. 为了：in order to, in the sake of
361. 勇气：mettle, courage，spunk，valor，pluck
362. 校正：rectify，adjust
363. 境况好：be better off
364. 关于, 至于：with respect to, regarding, concerning
365. 无争论余地地：indisputably
366. 求同存异的官方译法：seek common ground while shelving differences
367. 总之, 最终仍是...,归根结底是：In the final analysis
368. 许多：an amount of, myriad, a great deal of
369. 最佳方法：The optimal federal approach
370. 显要人物：mogul，luminary
371. 神秘的：mysterious，enigmatic
372. 太阳系solar system, 银河系Milky Way galaxy
373. 为了什么原因for purpose of
374. 局限：localization，limitation
375. 现状：status quo
376. 长久问题：persistent problems
377. 赞同，有利于：in favor of
378. 很, 非常： very, quite, extremely, greatly, heavily, highly, particularly
379. 堕落 degenerate, degeneration, depravity, degradation, degrade
380. 商人 businessman, businessmen, merchant 商品 commodity(community) 商业 business, enterprise
商业的/金融的 commercial, financial
381. 客观的 objective, external 主观的 subjective 乐观的 optimistic, affirmative 悲观的 pessimistic, gloomy
382. 证实 corroborate, justify, verify, substantiate, confirm,
383. 悲剧 tragedy 喜剧 comedy
384. 合作cooperate, collaborate
385. 标志： sign, symbol
387. 要求：require, demand , need
388. 修正：modify, revise, correct, retouch
389. 表面的：superficial, ostensible 有深度的：deep, profound, insightful, far-reaching
390. 无限的：infinite, limitless, boundless, never-ending 有限的：finite, limited, restricted
391. 陈腐的：banal, hackneyed, stale
392. 过度的：excessive, exorbitant,
393. 理论上的 ：theoretical，ideal实际的：practical, realistic
394. 广度和深度： range and depth or width and depth
395. 相应的 ：corresponding, relevant
396. 领悟,理解：understand, comprehend, know, apprehend
397. 自动的 automatically 强制的 compulsorily
398. 禁止，抑制：inhibit, impede
399. 同质化,纯一化：homogenization，unification
400. 偏好,喜好：interest, inclination, penchant, personal taste
401. 全面的：all-round, all-encompassing
402. 历史名城 New York of America，London of England ，Paris of France ，Rome and Florence of Italy
403. 权威的 authoritative 史无前例的 unprecedented
404. 推动：propel, impel, drive ahead, advance, promote 革新 ：innovation, reformation
405. 安排准备：arrangement, preparation
406. 从过去到现在：from the primitive style to the modern one
407. 前提,先决条件：prerequisite, premise，precondition
408. 精心的 elaborate, complete, perfect
409. 宣传publicize->publisize
410. 形容音乐euphonious, 形容文学elegant, 形容精致elaborate
411. 刺激,激励 motivate, stimulate, impetus, incentive(a.), stimulant(n.) 启发,阐明 inspire, illuminate
例证 illustrate, demonstrate
412. 关于历史的作用: 遗产 legacy, heritage 精华 pith, marrow, elite 智慧 wisdom, intelligence，sage，sapience
(一个很好的明言可用在这里) Every language, every culture is one of the pearls in a beautiful necklace.
413. 关于社会行为的: 犯罪 crime, commit a crime 犯罪率 crime rate 暴力 violence 家庭暴力 family violence
偷窃 theft 谋杀 murder 诈骗 chicanery 友谊 companionship, friendship, friendliness, fellowship
道德和伦理 moral value and ethics(ethic)
34 长处 advantage, strongpoint, merit 短处 disadvantage, deficiency, shortcoming
414. 损害,伤害 impair, harm, damage, injure, bring detrimental influence to sb.or sth.
415. 雄心 ambition 热情enthusiasm, ardor，zest，fervor
416. 产生,发生：engender, produce, happen，generate，take place，
417. 削减,除去 eradicate, eliminate，extirpate，bowdlerize
418. 不可避免的 unavoidable, undeniable, unarguable, inevitable, undoubted(常用于argument)
419. 区别 distinction, discriminate sth, from, distinguish
420. 政权regime, potency, puissance
421. 统治者dominator, ruler, governor, 当权者potentate
422. 社会society, community
423. 稳定stabilization, tranquilization
424. 必要的necessary, need, essential, indispensable
425. 道德moral, morality, ethic
426. 标准criterion, standard, yardstick
427. 重要的significant, important, vital, crucial, momentous, paramount
428. 非常very, extraordinary, greatly, in the extreme
429. 人类human, human being, humanity, man, humankind
430. 谚语proverb, adage，apothegm，aphorism
431. 防止avoid, prevent, countercheck，elude
432. 流言蜚语scandal, tale
433. 民众demos, public, majority, general public, people, populace, the masses
434. 情况，局面complexion, situation, circumstance, instance
435. 有害的detrimental, deleterious, harmful,
436. 假的artificial, fake, phony, supposititious，bogus
437. 抵抗resist, counteract, withstand,
438. 游行parade, 示威运动manifestation，demonstration
439. 放弃abandon, abnegate, discard, give up，forsake
440. 辞职abdicate, resign
441. 有用的useful, helpful, available
442. 威胁intimidate, cow, threaten, imperil，bully，browbeat
443. 垮台crumple, downfall(n.)
444. 降低debase, depress, reduce, recede(后退)，decline，degenerate，degrade
445. 虫insect, bug ---------腐蚀erode, corrupt，corrode
446. 抑制restrain, control, restrict，suppress，
447. 欲望 desire, appetite，lust，cupidity
448. 影响influence, impact，
449. 个人individual->indivisial
450. 承担take on, be charged with, commitment
451. 责任obligation, responsibility, duty, burden，accountability
452. 领导guidance，leadership，bellwether，
453. 幸福eudemonia
454. 迫害persecute, persecution
455. 不尊敬的irreverent, disrespect v.
456. 诬蔑stigmatize
457. 宝贵的valuable, precious
458. 托付recommend
459. 神圣的divine->devine, holy, sacred
460. 可信任的dependable, trusty，creditable
461. 受害人victim
462. 敬爱的honorific, respectable
463. 美德virtue, excellence，merit
464. 补充 complementary v.+n., supplement v.+n.， replenish
465. 冲突conflict, collision, clash
466. a science odyssey
467. 停滞stagnate, stagnancy, stasis, cease,
468. 深化deepen
469. 相等的equivalent->equivalent ,equal
470. have good commend of 掌握, predominate
471. 听众，观众audience
472. 分发distribute,
473. 有能力的，胜任的competent
474. 深思熟虑的deliberately
475. 才能，本领faculty
476. Credibility, quantity , sample, methodology(方法论), randomness, respond, representative, efficiency, performance, safety,
477. heterogeneous adj.不同种类的异类的
478. dubious adj.可疑的, 不确定的
479. 成本（COST），价格（PRICE），利润（PROFIT）,工人的工资（PAY），素质（MAKING），
480. traffic n.交通
481. 培训费fee of training
482. 厂房workshop
483. suburb市郊, 郊区n.
484. 运费carriage, freight
485. degree程度, extent
486. 原材料raw and processed materials
487. 劳动力labor force，work force
488. 性别gender年龄age职业profession, vocation
489. 差异difference, distinction, dissimilarity
490. 忽略ignore, neglect, overlook
491. 性质character, property
492. 趋势trend，tendency，current，
493. 反映reflect
494. 现状actuality, status in quo, status quo
495. 总量gross
496. 比率ratio, rate
497. 原因cause, reason, causation
498. 似是而非的specious
499. 经验experience
500. 表面现象superficies
501. 证明substantiate
502. 无根据，没有理由groundless
503. 说服的persuasive
504. 令人信服的convincing
505. concerning关于about
506. rule out划去, 排除, 取消
507. 评价evaluate, estimate, appraise
508. sufficient adj.充分的, 足够的
509. detailed adj.详细的, 逐条的
510. recommendation n.推荐, 介绍(信), 劝告, 建议
511. after all adv.毕竟
512. even though adv.即使
513. legitimacy n.合法(性), 正统(性), 正确(性), 合理(性)
514. 不同点dissimilarity
515. analogical ，similar adj.相似的, 类推的, 有相似之处的
516. deduction n.减除, 扣除, 减除额, 推论, 演绎
517. gratuitous adj.免费的, 无理由的
518. unwarranted adj.无根据的, 未获保证的, 无保证的, 未获承认的
519. unfaithful adj.不诚实的, 不忠实的, 不准确的
520. mutually adv.互相地, 互助
521. exclusive adj.排外的, 孤高的, 唯我独尊的, 独占的, 唯一的, 高级的
522. slim无价值的
523. rational, reasonable, optional
524. rule out v.划去, 排除, 取消
525. 理由justification
526. 日常生活quotidian life, daily life
527. fundamental adj.基础的, 基本的n.基本原则, 基本原理
528. presumptuous adj.专横的, 武断的
529. fallacious adj.谬误的,不合理的
530. confidently adv.信赖地, 安心地
531. mere仅仅的
532. crucial adj.至关紧要的
533. scenario n.想定
534. assurance n.确信, 断言, 保证, 担保
535. randomly adv.随便地, 未加计划地
536. volunteer n.志愿者, 志愿兵adj.志愿的, 义务的, 无偿的v.自愿
537. 放弃abandon, abnegate，abjure，forsake，discard
538. 大家great master
539. elusive adj.难懂的, 难捉摸的, 易忘的
540. solitary adj.孤独的
541. 思维thinking, thought
542. 分工divide the work->devide
543. 任务assignment, mission, task, errand
544. preeminence n.卓越
545. 束缚bondage, restriction
546. 框框，restriction, frame
547. 高人一等a cut above others
548. routine例行公事, 常规, 日常事务, 程序
549. 分配distribute, assign
550. perfection n.尽善尽美, 完美, 完成
551. constrain vt.强迫, 抑制, 拘束
552. sensibility n.敏感性
553. 记住批评家三大作用help us understand; give feedback; evaluate the works
554. 苛刻的rigorous, trenchant
555. 势力force, weight
556. reciprocal adj.互惠的
557. inaccessibility n.不易接近, 难达到
558. incredible and ridiculous不可信的，荒唐的
559. 和谐harmonious, (用来形容社会，和家庭)harmonize,
560. correspond v.协调
561. encumber v.阻碍
562. primarily adv.首先, 起初, 主要地, 根本上
563. 主要的main, primary
564. primary adj.第一位的, 主要的, 初步的, 初级的, 原来的, 根源的
565. 成果fruit, harvest, production
566. dispute v.争论, 辩论, 怀疑, 抗拒, 阻止, 争夺(土地,胜利等)n.争论, 辩论, 争吵
567. occasion n.场合, 时机, 机会contingency
568. 失败failure, collapse
569. 不适当的undue, inadequacy, Infelicity, unsuitability
570. 脱颖而出talent showing itself
571. malign恶性的v.诽谤adj.恶毒的
572. 预期的prospective, anticipative
573. 灰心的dejected
574. proficiency n.熟练, 精通, 熟练程度
575. a. practiced, proficient
576. 贵族aristocrat, noble
577. 影响influence, impact
578. aesthetic adj.美学的, 审美的, 有审美感的
579. appreciate vt.赏识, 鉴赏, 感激vi.增值, 涨价
580. cater to v.供应伙食, 迎合we need to cater to certain social convention since each of us
act as an organic part of the whole social fabric.
581. religion n.宗教, 信仰 (belief)
582. 词汇correspond, harmonize
583. 多样性diversity, variety
584. UNESCO n.联合国教科文组织(United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization
585. come down v.下来, 倒塌, 没落, 病倒, 捐钱, 流传下来, 垂下
586. 人道humanism
587. 嫌疑suspicion, disbelieve, discredit, be doubtful of
588. condign adj.相当的, 适宜的feasible
589. posture n.(身体的)姿势, 体态, 状态estate, state , 情况, 心境, 态度
590. prevalence n.流行
591. prevail vi.流行, 盛行, 获胜, 成功
592. deficiency缺乏, 不足
593. 去伪存真eliminate the false and retain the true
594. 保留reserve
595. 自私的asocial, self-serving, selfish
596. offish adj.冷漠的
597. 恶性的malign
598. allocate, assign vt.分派, 分配
599. 延续continue
600. 水质water quality
601. favorable adj.赞成的, 有利的, 赞许的, 良好的, 讨人喜欢的, 起促进作用的
602. 喜爱的favorite, endearing
603. 积累accumulate
604. intensify, strengthen, enhance, reinforce, potentiate .加强
605. contradiction, conflict, inconsistency矛盾
606. regard n.关心, 注意, 尊敬, 尊重, 致意, 问候, 关系vt.看待, 当作, 重视, 尊敬, 关系
607. 限制restrict, confine, circumscribe
608. 密度density
609. domain, territory , dominion n.领土, 领地, (活动、学问等的)范围, 领域
610. safeguard vt.维护, 保护, 捍卫n.安全装置, 安全措施
611. guarantee n.保证, 保证书, 担保, 抵押品vt.保证, 担保
612. substance n.物质, 实质, 主旨
613. icebox n.冷藏库, 冰箱
614. vehement adj.激烈的, 猛烈的, (情感)热烈的
616. psychology n.心理学, 心理状态
617. 尊严sanctity, dignity,
618. crystal adj.结晶状的n.水晶, 水晶饰品, 结晶, 晶体
619. predominant adj.卓越的transcendent,
620. sufficient, abundant, wealthy adj.充分的, 足够的
621. solicitude 关怀,热心
622. solitude 孤独
623. bear oneself
624. 待人接物the ways one gets along with others
625. sense n.官能, 感觉, 判断力, 见识, ...感, 意义, 理性vt.感到, 理解, 认识
626. idolatrous adj.崇拜偶像的, 盲目崇拜的
628. abuse，lavish n.滥用, 虐待, 辱骂, 陋习, 弊端v.滥用, 虐待, 辱骂
629. 危难jeopardy, hazard
630. 置若罔闻turn a deaf ear to
631. impair, tamper, weaken v.削弱
632. tempest, turbulence n.骚乱, 动乱
633. 审慎的prudent, cautious
634. study out v.解决, 设计, 拟定
635. 勾心斗角intrigue against each other
636. intrigue n.阴谋, 诡计vi.密谋, 私通vt.激起...的兴趣, 用诡计取得
637. station, location, position n.位置
638. 借鉴use for reference
639. distinction n.区别, 差别, 级别, 特性, 声望, 显赫
640. It is a lifelong process
641. 精力energy, vigor, stamina
642. sociology n.社会学archaeology n.考古学
643. 自满self-complacence, self-satisfaction, complacency
644. complacent adj.自满的, 得意的
645. allay vt. 减轻, 减少
646. stagnant, stasis adj.停滞的, 迟钝的
647. conservative adj.保守的, 守旧的n.保守派
648. 懊丧dejected, depressed
649. remorse, regret n.懊悔, 自责, 同情, 怜悯
650. humble adj.卑下的, 微贱的, 谦逊的, 粗陋的
651. shortage n.不足, 缺乏
652. ego n.自我, 利已主义, 自负 egoism自我主义
653. stress， emphasize, accentuate强调
654. subjectivity n.主观性, 主观
655. 借鉴use for reference
656. 先进的advanced
657. forecast n.先见, 预见, 预测, 预报vt.预想, 预测, 预报, 预兆
658. prevision n.先见, 预知prescience n.预知, 先见
659. dreg n.渣滓, 糟粕, 沉淀物
660. 基础groundwork, foundation
661. collision n.碰撞, 冲突
662. invader n.侵略者aggressor n.侵略者, 攻击
663. springboard n.跳板, 出发点
664. 废除abolish, abrogate
665. optimistic adj.乐观的pessimistic悲观的
666. finite adj.有限的, [数]有穷的, 限定的
667. hackneyed adj.不新奇的, 陈腐的, 常见的
668. tyranny, autarchy, despotism n.暴政, 苛政, 专治专制的despotic
669. despot，tyrant 专制君主，暴君
670. 抑制restrain
671. 盲目地blindly
672. steady adj.稳固的, 稳定的, 坚定的, 扎实的, 坚定不移的v.(使)稳定, (使)稳固
673. consensus, the public voice, public opinion n. 舆论
674. instigate v.鼓动
675. literature n.文学(作品), 文艺, 著作, 文献
676. 执行implement, perform, administer, execute
677. dynamic adj.动力的, 动力学的, 动态的
678. 局限localization, localize v.(使)局部化,(使)地方化,停留在一地方
679. purity n.纯净, 纯洁, 纯度 purify
680. flood n.水灾vt.淹没满vi.被水淹, 溢出, 涌进, 喷出, 涌出
681. substantial adj.坚固的, 实质的, 真实的, 充实的
682. euphonious music、elegant pictures and elaborate sculpture；
683. euphonious adj.悦耳的
684. elegant adj.
685. confidential，secret 机密的
686. citizens
687. elegant文雅的, 端庄的, 雅致的, <口>上品的, 第一流的
688. elaborate adj.精心制作的, 详细阐述的, 精细vt.精心制作, 详细阐述
v.详细描述
689. ideology n.意识形态
690. Great Leap Forward--大跃进
691. 本质essence
692. critic n.批评家
693. enterprise n.企业, 事业, 计划, 事业心, 进取心, 干事业
694. tyrant, despot n.暴君
695. commitment n.委托事项, 许诺, 承担义务
696. adherence n.粘着, 忠诚, 坚持
697. invariably adv.不变地, 总是
698. inherently adv.天性地, 固有地
699. advisor, consultant n.顾问
700. hypocrite n.伪君子, 伪善者
701. conscience n.良心, 道德心
702. fundamentally adv.基础地, 根本地
703. jeopardy, danger, hazard n.危险, 危险
704. interdependent adj.相互依赖的, 互助的
705. eradicate v.根除
706. precedence, priority, n.优先, 居先preference偏爱
707. dual adj.双的, 二重的, 双重
708. specious adj.外表美观, 华而不实的, 徒有其表的, 似是而非的, 外表美观的
709. empirical adj.完全根据经验的, 经验主义的, [化]实验式
710. genteel adj.上流社会的
711. in spite of adv.不管
712. isolation n.隔绝, 孤立, 隔离, 绝缘, 离析
713. parental dj.父母亲的, 做双亲的
714. fraud n欺骗
715. aspersion 洒水, 诽谤, 中伤
716. subjunctive adj.
717. 虚拟的 虚拟语气
718. eulogize 称赞, 颂扬
719. inevitably adv.不可避免
720. antithetic adj. 正相反的, 对立的
721. avenue n. 林荫道, 大街, 方法, 途径, 路
722. inquiry n. 质询, 调查
723. preeminent adj.卓越的
724. genuine真实的, 真正的, 诚恳的
725. dissension意见不同, 纠纷, 争执
726. 成果：fruit, harvest, production
728. fruit->friut
729. inevitable不可避免的, 必然的
730. due to, owing to, on account of, because of
731. 感激appreciate
732. academician学会会员, 院士, 大学生, 学者
733. 既然now that, since
734. 了解comprehend
735. 治疗cure，treat
736. 因此consequently, accordingly, as a result
737. 接近approach, be close to
738. adjacent邻近的, 接近的
739. 观念concept, conception, notion, idea
740. easy和popular同时用
741. 出色不用best用excellent, standout
742. 复杂complex, intricate
743. intricacy, complexity
744. difficult, profound and obscure disciplines
745. 以前previously
746. despise，belittle，distain轻视
747. majority，minority不再用many people, people
748. Without such challenges, science would have developed more slowly.
749. 用through this way不用by this way
750. help->to turn to for help
751. faculty才能, 本领, 能力, 全体教员, (大学的)系, 科, (授予的)权力
752. oppose to
753. avenue
754. variety, diversity变化, 多样性, 种种, 品种, 种类
755. endure耐久, 忍耐
756. 运用exert, bring to bear
757. quirky诡诈的, 离奇的
758. consult
759. 商量
760. zealous, ardent, fervent热心的
761. zealous pursuit in the kingdom of mathematics.
762. prudence慎重
763. curiosity好奇心
764. perspicacity敏锐
765. disregard不理漠视
766. 漠视, 忽视
767. 灾难calamity, tragedy, catastrophe->catastroph
768. 纪念节commemoration, 仪式ceremony
769. 纪念commemorate, memorialize
770. 家庭household
771. architecture建筑, 建筑学
772. architect建筑师
773. jingoism主战论, 武力外交政策,沙文主义,侵略主义
774. scrutiny详细审查
775. restate重新叙述, 重申
776. thesis论题, 论文
777. inappropriate不适当的, 不相称的
778. cruel，brutal残酷的, 悲惨的, 使痛苦的
779. retroactive反动的,
780. pornography色情文学, 色情描写
781. criticism批评, 批判
782. assess估定, 评定
783. critic批评家, 评论家
784. 专业的professional
785. lofty高高的, 崇高的, 高傲的, 高级的
786. creativity, innovate创造力, 创造
787. prevail流行, 盛行, 获胜, 成功
788. lucrative有利的
789. profits≠value
790. 艺术可以transfer morality
791. soul灵魂, 心灵, 精神, 精力
792. chastity纯洁, 贞节, 简洁
793. vitally生死攸关地, 极其, 紧要地
794. excavate挖掘, 开凿, 挖出, 挖空
795. myriad无数, 无数的人或物, <诗>一万
796. adj.
797. 无数的, 一万的, 种种的
798. mediation仲裁
799. pursue->persue
800. robot->robut
801. account->acount
802. therefore->therefor
803. sensation, emotion感觉, 感情, 感动, 耸人听闻的
804. 外交diplomatic
805. 人文学科humanities
806. 宽容allowance, toleration， tolerable
807. 赚钱的profitable
808. 赚钱的工作
809. emphasize强调, 着重
810. misapprehension误会, 误解
811. voracity--->vorocity
812. 辩证的 dialectic
813. deficient缺陷的
814. hypothetical假设的, 假定的,爱猜想的
815. offspring->offsprings, posterity
816. furthermore->futhermore
817. propel->prople
818. putting->puting
819. valuable->valueable
820. genius->genious
821. culture->cultrue
822. favorite->favorate
823. impotence->impotance
824. gravitation->graviation
825. be interested->intested
826. convenient->convinient
827. comfortably->comfotablly,comfortablly
828. broody喜伏窝的, 多产的, 多思考的
829. 无私selflessness
830. 无私的self-giving
831. selfless无私的
832. altruistic利他的, 无私心的
833. asocial缺乏社交性的, 自我中心的, 自私的
834. ornamentation, ornament装饰, 装饰品
835. contest论争, 竞赛
836. v.
837. ,争论, 争辩, 竞赛, 争夺
838. 战争的本质归根结底是生存条件和相互利益的争夺
839. 贪婪的avaricious, voracious, greedy, avid, rapacious, avid
840. I. simile 明喻
841. 描写性的
842. eg. When I started working in a new company, I felt like a kid at school
843. 说明性的
844. eg. Carlos Lehder was to cocaine transportation what Henry Ford was to cars.
845. A is to B what/ as C is to D
846. like, somewhat like, quite like, similar to, akin to ,
847. analogous to, be comparable to, be compared to,
848. as if/ though, be sth of
849. be none of our business
850. plausible, specious似是而非的
851. impel推动, 推进, 激励, 驱使, 逼迫
852. prehistorical史前的
853. amount to总计
854. commensurate相称的, 相当的
855. phenomenon 单数phenomena 复数
856. industrial revolution
857. dramatically戏剧地, 引人注目地
858. compensate偿还, 补偿, 付报酬
859. The following examples are just cases in point. 再也不要用
for instance
860. whale鲸
861. v.
862. 捕鲸
863. excessive过多的, 过分的, 额外
864. poach水煮(荷包蛋), 把...踏成泥浆, 侵入偷猎, 窃取
865. vi.
866. 偷猎
867. campaign [军]战役, (政治或商业性)活动, 竞选运动
参加活动, 从事活动, 作战
868. precious宝贵的, 贵重的, 珍爱的, 过于精致的, 珍爱的
869. lust活力, 繁殖力, 强烈的性欲vi.强烈欲望, 渴望, 引起性冲动
870. conspicuous显著的
871. additionally加之, 又
872. individually个别地
873. worthwhile adj值得做的, 值得出力的
874. biosphere生物圈
875. interrelationship相互关系[联系, 影响], 干扰
876. every species else
877. woodpecker [鸟]啄木鸟
878. pesticide杀虫剂
879. enemy敌人, 仇敌, [集合名词]敌军, [喻]大敌adj.敌人的, 敌方的
880. consequently从而, 因此
881. charitable仁慈的, (为)慈善事业的,宽恕的
882. perspective透视画法, 透视图, 远景, 前途, 观点, 看法, 观点, 观察
883. is amount to saving ourselves
884. hence因此, 从此
885. contemplated预期的
886. contemplate凝视, 沉思, 预期, 企图
887. vicious恶的, 不道德的, 恶意的, 刻毒的, 堕落的, 品性不端的, 有错误的
888. permeate弥漫, 渗透, 透过, 充满
889. vi.透入
890. unilateral单方面, 单边的, 片面的, 单系, [植]单侧的, [语]单边音
891. categorize加以类别, 分类
892. category种类, 别, [逻]范畴
893. termination终止
894. fantasy幻想, 白日梦
895. Take my college for example
896. compulsive强制的, 强迫的, 由强迫产生的, 禁不住的
897. be absent from缺席
898. on account of由于
899. knowledge is restricted in a small region
900. As the saying goes "Interest is the best teacher for everyone",
which is prompted by the motivation to study.
901. is removed from
902. and so forth等等
903. reality真实, 事实, 本体, 逼真in reality, as a matter of fact
904. efficacy功效, 效验
905. , in my opinion,
906. it is true
907. hackneyed不新奇的, 陈腐的, 常见的
908. A good example I want to support my viewpoint is
909. inquiry质询, 调查
910. 忽略
911. ignore, neglect, overlook，ignorance
912. unprecedented空前的
913. executive实行的, 执行的, 行政的
914. n.
915. 执行者, 经理主管人员
916. talent天才, 才干, 才能
917. In addition to
918. by way of restraining their different characteristics
919. dogmatic, doctrine n.
920. [dC^5mAtik]
921. adj.
922. 教条的, 独断的
923. 灌输infuse, indoctrinate,
924. admittedly公认地, 诚然, 无可否认的
925. rhetorical带修辞色彩的
926. conviction, certitude, assurance, 深信, 确信, 定罪, 宣告有罪
927. decoration装饰, 装饰品
928. expertise专家的意见, 专门技术
929. impertinence, imprudent, impertinent
930. irresponsible不负责任的, 不可靠的
931. reckless不计后果的
932. rigid刚硬的, 刚性的, 严格的
933. frames and stereotypes
934. prosperity, prosperous繁荣
935. embodiment体现, 具体化, 化身
936. skepticism, suspicious怀疑论
937. creativity创造力, 创造
938. thoughtless欠考虑的
939. adage格言, 谚语
940. content内容, 容量, 目录, 满足
941. adj.
942. 满足的, 满意的, 愿意
943. vt.
944. 使满足
945. excessively过分地, 非常地
946. catastrophe大灾难, 大祸
947. jeopardize危害
948. moderately适度地
949. 似是而非的specious华而不实
950. 经验experience
951. 表面现象superficies
952. 匆忙in a hurry
953. 结论conclusion
954. 缺乏be short of, be devoid of
955. 说服力persuasion
956. 充分的plenary
957. 市场调查market research
958. 自相矛盾self-contradiction, self-contradictory自相矛盾的
959. 推论deduction
960. 副作用side effect
961. 过敏的allergic, be sensitive to
962. 不愿reluctant, disinclined
963. 接受accept
964. 统计上的statistical
965. 样本sample
966. 必然的necessary
967. 联系relation
968. 建立establish，constitute, set up
969. 前提premise, prerequisite
970. 资料information， data
971. 顾客client，patron
972. 忽略ignore, neglect, overlook
973. 管理management
974. 思维thinking
975. 混乱confusion
976. 利润profit
977. 观念conception
978. 为了in order to
979. gratuitous 无理由的
980. 假定assumption
981. 无根据的unwarranted
982. legitimacy正确性，合理性
983. 正当理由justification
984. 优势predominance
985. implicit含蓄的
986. 武断的presumptuous
987. prediction预言
988. 收益性profitability
989. 意外事件contingency， emergency
990. quote引用
991. 程序procedure
992. 天马行空a powerful and unconstrained style
993. volition意志
994. foolproof十分简单的, 十分安全的, 极坚固的
995. 规律rule
996. 连贯的coherent