译:Obviously, education systems are based on the belief that all children can effectively be taught to acquire different skills, including those associated with sport, art or music.
亮点单词——一词多义
例:Catalyst
n.催化剂
v.促进
活用: act as a catalyst for/catalyze sth. 促进/促使
高失业率是大学课程体系改革的催化剂
High unemployment rate acts as a catalyst for the reform to the university’s system of curriculum.
The high unemployment rate catalyzes the reform to the university’s system of cutticulum.
例:One of the chief culprits for children’s distraction from school could be the temptation brought about by portable electronic devices that a lot of children bring to school today, which adversely affects their academic performance.
简单单词记搭配,阅读里碰到、背过的单词一词多义,利用预测缩小话题范围,配合题目准备单词。
02:句
什么才是好句子?
不是越长越好,要短但结构复杂,short but complex
●●● 好句子类型 ●●●
非谓语动词——考官的最爱
Taking a book, I came in.
插入语
There are, however, some disadvantages.
强调
It is… that…
从句
名词从句、状语从句、定语从句
倒装
虚拟语气
所以为了在句型方面得到高分,我们写作时必须要句法多样化.
例1
原句:A increased sharply. A reached 60% in 2000.
改写:A underwent a sharp increase, reaching 6-% in 2000.
但是!这种改写没有说明A的起点!
继续改写:From 40% in 1980, A underwent a sharp increase, reaching 6-% in 2000.
例2
原句:A was the dominant one. A constituted 50% in 2000.
改写:A was the dominant one, constituting 50% in 2000.
可是!插入语风暴已经出现,怎么能够停滞不前!
继续改写:A constituting 50% in 2000, was the dominant one.
语法非常重要!!如果语法不过关的同学想提高写作分数一定要重新查漏补缺,学好语法!
03:段
雅思考试逐渐低龄化,同学们没有工作经验或者成熟观点,那么如何有效积累素材呢?
解决方法:
1. Meta concept
常见思维一定要有
2. Striking contrast
考官不想限制你的思维方向,要有批判性思维
Quantity包括哪些
人越多越好还是越少越好?
▪Uneven distribution of resources
▪Exploding population
▪Culprit of the aggravation of the life quality
3C:congestion/competition/contaminants
2. Striking contrast
如何把这些素材用到作文里呢?
例:Because of traffic and housing problems in the cities, the government encourages business to the rural area. Do you think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?
Business的迁移一定会带来人口的迁移,增加就业,交通运输成本增加,对当地经济发展好……
Question the feasibility质疑题目给出的解决方案可行性
例:The best way for government to solve traffic congestion is to provide free public transportation 24 hours a day 7 days a week. To what extent you agree or disagree?
午夜没人坐公交,浪费资源
Free:增大政府财政压力
而政府可以出台regulations