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发表于 2004-12-6 18:43:49
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I agree with the speaker's assertion insofar as that it is necessary for political leaders to withhold information from the public when it comes to some national secret areas. Otherwise, I insist that it is beneficial, even crucial, for political leaders to make the public aware of as much information as possible.
No one will deny the necessity of withholding information about national secrets. Every government considers its military information as the top secret of a nation. Always, military [U]bases [/U] are built in [U]an unknown place [/U] 军事基地不应该建在一个地方吧?where common people cannot get close to. And military experiments are usually carried out in silence. The purpose to withhold national secrets to the public is to keep the society and the world in peace. We cannot imagine what would happen if detailed data about nuclear weapons could be reached by the public. Terrorism is still one of the most serious problems in the world. American people will never forget the nightmare on September 11, 2001. If some nuclear weapons are gained by terrorists, such as Ben Ladin, the worldwide peace would be threatened. 普通人和恐怖分子应该不能相提并论吧?觉得前面在讲普通人,后面突然又讲恐怖主义,怪怪的。
Nevertheless, when it comes to the information closely related with the safety and everyday life of the people, political leaders should make it known by the public as quickly as possible. One negative example is the breaking out of S.A.R.S. (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome) in Asia especially in China in 2003. The first case of S.A.R.S. was found in the end of 2002. However, the political leaders withheld the information until the middle of 2003. During this time, thousands of people were infected by the severe disease. In May of 2003, because the situation was going to be out of control, the political leaders have no choice but confess their faults to the public and several leaders were dismissed. However, it was so late that [U]hundreds[/U] 加of? people died from S.A.R.S. From the example, we can see that if the leaders keep some emergent information in silence, the well-being of the public s would be put into danger.
Next, only when political information is open to the public, can a society keep democratic. The supervision to function of the government is crucial to the development of any democratic country. Although sometimes, dissatisfaction from the public would bring some trouble to the government, a point should never be neglected that the final aim of the government is to serve to the public and maximize the interests of the people. Therefore, it is crucial for a government to make the public [U]known[/U] 应该是know吧? the policies and political information. The opinion from the public will urge the government to improve their work and modify wrong decisions. For example, publicity of Watergate enhanced the democracy of the U.S. by passing several pieces of legislation designed to curb executive power, such as The War Powers Acts (1973), which limited the rights of president to send army aboard.
To sum up, in some cases, such as national secrets, information has to be withheld by the government to warrant the security of the society. When it comes to the information about the everyday life of the people, withholding information to the public is detrimental even dangerous to the society. Furthermore, the nature of democracy calls for the political leaders to make the public know political information and decisions.
还有就是用词感觉比较重复,缺少变化,好象crucial一路用到底啊还有一些词可以考虑用近义词替换一下..以上是偶的意见,仅供楼主参考. |
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