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207. "Rituals and ceremonies help define a culture. Without them, societies or groups of people have a diminished sense of who they are."
The text:
I agree with the speaker that rituals and ceremonies represent many features of a culture, to a certain extent, which help to preserve a people's identity. However, rituals and ceremonies are not the only ways to protect a culture from assimilation or even extinction, and without them , an isolated people can still maintain their cultural identity.题目说没有A会削弱B,而不是说没有A,B就不存在了,这个细微的差别应该引起注意. 本题关键词:define
Rituals and ceremonies, as a vital part of culture, reflect many significant features -- customs, mores and traditions of a people, and their existence remind people that they are different from other peoples. reflect features 和 define之间到底是什么联系?你认为是同一个意思么?People in different countries or regions have their distinctive ceremonies and rituals, such as wedding ceremony, funeral, and fete, to name a few. All these special ceremonies distinguish a people from others. For example, most European people usually wear white voile and black suits in the wedding ceremony and hold the ceremony at church, with the wishes of priest; while Chinese people wear traditional red cheong-sam and long silk coat, and usually drink much in the ceremony. [B]It is trough the process of holding ceremonies and rituals that people regain a feeling of old days.[/B] 这句话是服务于哪个意思?不要突然出现新的观点. Meanwhile such process makes them feel that they are not very much different from their grandparents or parents, and they belong to one group, in which its members share the same conventions and certain values. To a certain extent, ceremonies and rituals pass down a people's traditions from generation to generation. They both lend distinctiveness to a culture and provide people with a strong feeling of identity. Therefore they are somewhat meaningful in defining a culture, [B]especially under today's inevitable trend of the cultural combination between peoples.[/B] 出现不必要的意思分支
However, rituals and ceremonies are not the only means to preserve a culture.题目其实并没有说这是一个only means Every culture has its distinctive features or habits in their daily life which people belonging to other cultures do not have. In most cases, one can easily tell a person's nationality by observing the way he talks, eats, and deals with daily affairs. For instance, in most countries people nods their heads when they agree, but Indians shake their hands when they agree; people in such countries like to hug their friends when they meet, while some prefer to kiss the forehead or cheek of their friends; Japanese people like to touch people to show intimacy when they are talking, yet Englishmen like to keep a distance with others during a conversation. All the behavior and habits reflected in a people is obvious and make it difficult to forget their cultures. And since these habits and traditions are cultivated deeply in their mind, they will always remember them and never abandon their cultural features.单从你这一段的论述来说,论证的角度应该从个人的角度来说比较好,比如人可以通过什么什么找到自己的归属感而不是说哪些可以帮助人找到归属感.
In conclusion, rituals and ceremonies do help a culture to last long and avoid the fortune to be assimilated or eliminated, yet there are other ways to reach these purposes -- the distinctive habits and traditions of cultures influence significantly on people, and as a result hardly will they forget who they are and which culture they belong to.
文章的观点应该做一点调整,倒数第二段的ts也要改动一下.语言没有问题了,建议摸考不要用这样的题目.可以稍微简单一点. |
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