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to 吱吱
--题目--
In any field of inquiry, the beginner is more likely than the expert to make important discoveries.
--正文--
Is the beginner more likely than the expert to make important discoveries in any field of inquiry as the speaker claims so?KICK!我闪,都说了语言不行,我就费事去琢磨这个问题,又不要求6分,把时间空出来写正文好过,如果考试的时候剩下大把的时间再说吧,白日做梦。。。篇篇都这样开头阿!?算了,随你吧,你自己顺手就好To answer this question, we should clarify what is the discrimination between the beginner and the expert? I believe that the difference between these two is just nothing just nothing没见过but experience. Under the precondition, in my view, none of neither…northe beginner and the expert has a greater possibility of discovering something of importance than the other in any field of inquiry and they are in the same scratch line.这句后半截奇怪的说,没看明白,是要说谁的机会都不比对方多么?是而且那个under the precondition后面的东西貌似不是你那个precondition推出来的,不是说有经验之分嘛,那为虾米还都一个起跑线捏前提不需要推出什么东西吧,我意思就是限定新手专家的区别仅仅是经验,在这个前提下,他们谁的机会都不比对方大
To begin with, experience, the only difference between the beginner and the expert, plays a minor part in making important scientific discoveries. As we know, science is a realm to disclose the unknow secret of the world. Deducing from common sense, we could hardly explain discover完才explain吧,这里和with experience的联系上有些别扭,怎么不说experience在make disvories的时候是虾米作用 什么是发现?to obtain knowledge of for the first time,也就是说在研究的过程中需要去解释一些东东从而做出了一些发现,比如相对论就是对一些经典物理学无法解释的东西做出自己的看法,而不是说要discover完了才解释,你觉得呢?something of no precedence, such as scientific discoveries, with our experience. Therefore, experience is not a key factor to scientific discoveries.看,因为不能用经验解释,所以经验和make discovery的关系不大,顺不顺?没说明白这里意见已在上面给出,make discovery就是要解释一些东西,不能用经验解释,意味着经验没太大用处。写完觉得要区分一下理论科学和实验科学来说会更好,实验科学应该不是仅仅解释一些东西,而是发现一些现象并对这些现象进行解释For supporting examples we need look no further than Einstein, who discovered many important secrets of physics. In Einstein's twenties, as a beginner of physics with little experience, he discovered the Relative Theory which shocked the whole physics academia . Twelve years after, when Einstein was already an expert in physics, he discovered the Photoelectric Effect for which he won the Novel Prize. Whether Einstein was a beginner or an expert, he made important discoveries. From Einstein, we can see that experience is not a key factor to the possibility of making discoveries. Therefore, the beginner and the expert has the coequal opportunity to discover something of importance. N个discover-_-! 前面对experience为虾米在make important discoveries的时候影响不重要说的不清楚语言咋就这么弱捏,一根筋死到底,我来想想办法。
Moreover, since the key factor is not experience, what is it on earth? I think that it is sound 貌似sound修饰的不贴切 何以不贴切??扎实的专业知识professional knowledge and a indomitable spirit. First, that sound professional knowledge is an essential is easy to be understood, 病after all, we cannot image that an individual knows nothing about a field of scientific inquiry can make any important discoveries.哼唧,你说知识重要,然后就说毕竟没有知识就不能有成就,不又是废话嘛,论出来如何重要了么为什么这是没有论证呢?你认为是废话也就是你赞同“没有知识就不能有发现”,如果是这样的话,知识还不重要吗?你觉得呢?当然论证得不够深入,应该继续说怎么没有知识就不能有发现?论出来如何新手和老姜们没有大区别了么?那老头头们都学富五车积累了一辈子了岂不是更丰富?在开篇已经限制了新手和专家唯一的差别就是经验,没有别的。。。,当然知识肯定也是差不多啦,还有专家不等于老头 In addition, a indomitable spirit is also important to make important discoveries. As is pointed out above, the scientist's task is to explore the unknown secret of the world. During the inquriy, the scientist would encounter difficulties beyond imagine more or less. If the scientist has not a indomitable spirit, which I means cannot insist to go foreword and overcome these difficulties, he can hardly make any important discoveries.同上句批改意见 没明白,请明示:DFor instance, Mrs. Curie, the mother of radium, spent nearly ten years on discovering the element radium, processing tons of material and refines only 0.1gram radium., incurs lots of difficulties.最后小半截是虾米用法? 嘿嘿,我的错,应该是incuring, ft,咋就没检查出来捏 Without the unbeatable spirit it is impossible for Mrs. Curie to discover the element radium. Therefore, knowledge and an indomitable spirit is the primary factor to make important scientific discoveries. Once again, the beginner and the expert stand on the same scratch line.到最后才说到点上,可是只有很简略一句。你说没区别你就说没区别呀,这一段没看出来没区别的意思,只是在说影响因素,说吧还没说出来factor如何影响到发现和突破,刚说到一个因素,你就立马转移反着说要是没有XXX必然不能成功,这是废话啊,做科研的怎么可能没点知识没个坚持的精神?尤其是关于知识那点的分析,那义务! 到最后才说了一句一个起跑线就完事儿了,没区别啊没区别,在哪里体现呢。举例的话建议两方面都举可以平衡些,也能说明点possibility没有大的差别没区别的逻辑是这样的:首先我们已经限定了新手和专家唯一的区别就是经验,那么自然,知识和精神都是同样的,不会因为新手就多点或少点。而知识和精神是做出重大发现的重要因素,没有他们就不行了,而新手和专家在这方面是一样的,因此他们在同一起跑线。写到这里,又发现可以在继续深入进去,点明知识和精神是因人而异,而不是因新手或专家而异。还有,你总说这些是显而异见,那不是就说明了我说得有道理:“没有这些就不能做出重大发现”,你都承认我说得有道理,我为什么还要继续做什么证明呢?你的看法。但是总的来说,这一段说明还是无力了,不够深入,如xiongyi所说,
In sum, form the discuss above, we can draw a conclusion that science is not a matter of experience means, a scientist who want to make important discoveries should be armed with sound professional knowledge and indomitable spirit. Thus noneneither…nor of the beginner and the expert is more likly to make important discoveries in any field of inquiry.
今天批改语言比较猛,主要是看了你的照片,长的那么像刘德华,实在心怀嫉妒,就拿你的作文撒气了。 鉴于你第一次限时成功,鼓励下。就不多罗索了。在说明两者在possiblity上没有谁优势多谁优势少上面不够成功,没看出来,为虾米两者的机遇就差不多呢?嗯?嗯?嗯?
还是先不要管语言,看看我的提纲,看从提纲上能不能说服你先,可能我的语言不能表达我的思想,倒~~,玉米:
Position:在新手与专家的唯一区别是经验这个前提下,新手与专家做出重大发现的可能性是一样的
B1:而新手与专家的唯一差别只是经验,经验在做出重大发现方面作用很小,所以他们在同一起跑线上
B2:影响做出重大发现的因素是扎实的专业知识和锲而不舍的努力,这方面新手与专家是一样的,所以他们在同一起跑线上
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