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发表于 2005-4-12 21:33:35
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Argument163 第7篇 让砖头来得更猛烈些吧!
------摘要------
作者:寄托家园作文版普通用户 共用时间:32分29秒 399 words
从2005年3月11日10时57分到2005年3月11日11时32分
------题目------
The following is taken from the editorial section of the local newspaper in Rockingham.
'In order to save a considerable amount of money, Rockingham's century-old town hall should be torn down and replaced by the larger and more energy-efficient building that some citizens have proposed. The old town hall is too small to comfortably accommodate the number of people who are employed by the town. In addition, it is very costly to heat the old hall in winter and cool it in summer. The new, larger building would be more energy efficient, costing less per square foot to heat and cool than the old hall. Furthermore, it would be possible to rent out some of the space in the new building, thereby generating income for the town of Rockingham.'
------正文------
The speaker advises that Rockingham's old town hall should be replaced by a new one because it may help save a considerable money. While it appears reasonable at the first sight, careful scrutiny reveals several flaws in his reasoning that make this suggestion unacceptable.
To begin with, the evidencesevidence为证据义时不可数 cited in the argument are insufficient to prove that the new hall will be money-saving. It only mentioned that the per square foot costing to heat and cool of the new hall is cheaper than that of the old hall, but the exact area scales of the two halls are not given. Deducted from the description in the argument that the new hall is so large that some of its space can be rented out, it is quite possible that the total cost of it to heat and cool will be far more than that of the old one, which may cause contrary result to the author's assumption.
Besides, the author also ignores other important cost in this process. As we all know, it usually costs much to tore down a house and it may cost much more to build a new one. As referred in the argument, the new hall is much larger than the old one, thus it is imaginary they have to spend much money to buy a larger field. Also,to construct the modern house, which is more energy efficient as the speaker described, they still have to pay much to hire a high-quality construction company to do so. Such costs all are unavoidable and should not be neglected by the speaker, especially in considering the economic effect of this project.
Finally, the suggestion could not be hastily adopted lacking of more support from its citizens. In the argument, it is only said that some citizens proposed this plan, which implies some did not. While the town hall is an office building for government, which is paid mainly by the taxes of its citizens, its construction or tearing down should all requires the admission of at least the majority of citizens there. Without gaining more people's support in this plan, the author's suggestion could not be adopted soon.
In sum, the author's advice is not as sound as it stands. To make it more convincing, he needs to do more exact calculation of the project's cost and he should also get the credence of more citizens there.
个人管见:觉得这篇Argument好像立足于批驳观点,而不是批驳论证(how well it is reasoned)。原论述支撑论点的三条理由是small,costly,rent。除了costly,作者似乎没有再涉及其他两方面。我们应该重点立足于逻辑错误…… |
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