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发表于 2006-8-16 12:46:41
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ARGUMENT180 - The following is a recommendation from the personnel director to the president of Acme Publishing Company.
"Many other companies have recently stated that having their employees take the Easy Read Speed-Reading Course has greatly improved productivity. One graduate of the course was able to read a five-hundred-page report in only two hours; another graduate rose from an assistant manager to vice president of the company in under a year. Obviously, the faster you can read, the more information you can absorb in a single workday. Moreover, Easy Read costs only $500 per employee-a small price to pay when you consider the benefits to Acme. Included in this fee is a three-week seminar in Spruce City and a lifelong subscription to the Easy Read newsletter. Clearly, Acme would benefit greatly by requiring all of our employees to take the Easy Read course."
WORDS: 450 DATE: 2006-8-16
In this argument, the president of Acme Publishing Company claims that Acme would benefit greatly by requiring all of their employees to tale the Easy Read, a Speed-Reading Course. To support his advice, the arguer points out that many other companied have greatly improved productivity because they have let their employees take this course. The president also cites the costs of the course to prove the pay can offset by it benefits. However, through scrutiny we can find that the argument suffers several logical flaws which prevent it from convincing.
To begin with, the arguer fails to prove that the improved productivity is due to the speed-reading course. Without the particular information of the course and the situation of productivity, it is entirely possible that the other factors are the truly reasons for the increased productivity. These factors include the developed management, improved qualities of employees and better environment of work. Without ruling these possibilities, the arguer cannot convince us that the speed-reading course and the improved productivity have a cause-and-effect relationship.
Second, even if the course of Easy Read can truly improve that lever of productivity, no evidence can prove that Acme can also benefit from the course. The differences between the employees of the companies which open the course and Acme may be significant. Acme is a publishing company, and the character of it requires its employees to have a high lever of reading, this is the basic requirement for them. In the other word, in absence of the kind of the cited companies, I cannot convince that the course can help the Acme to gain the same effects. The key point to improving the productivity of Acme may not be the reading speed, but other aspects of the company.
Third, the arguer does not account for why the fee of Easy Read can offset by the benefits of it. $500 is not so much for training one employee, but if the number of the employees is large, the total cost of the courses is enormous. Perhaps the costs have overcome earning of the company and cannot afford by its budgets. Without the information of the number of employees' number, it is too hasty for the arguer to conclude that the fee of the course is small compared with the benefits to the company.
In sum, this argument is untenable as it stands. To strengthen it, the president of Acme should provide more information of the Easy Read courses and the situation of the cited companies. Moreover, the lever of the reading of the employees of Acme should also be offered. Finally, to better assess this argument, I need to know the number and the budgets of Acme. |
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