申请美国读书 DIY (1) - GRE 的要求（建筑相关）

quanbinnUID: 2520525

我想通过一个完整的分析把所有的疑问都搞定，这样省得大家浪费时间。欢迎大家参照我的格式添加材料（我会完成主要的工作），在第三页后面跟帖，我会更新。谢谢大家帮忙。
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所有的信息都来申请学校的网页。请记住，网页上的信息都是为美国国内的申请者准备的，说的非常的清楚。请大家务必要从这些网页上获得最新的信息。如果我的信息不准确，请大家迅速指出，然后修正，以防对申请者造成误导。
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我翻译了一部分，欢迎大家翻译一下别的部分
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, F- Q. Z; F4 c. l( o现在是几个学校，我会不断地更新
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8 W* W$ A2 ^' Z* _1 {1. Harvard University Graduate School of Design
哈佛大学设计研究学院

http://gsd.harvard.edu/admissions/applying/faq_applying.html
$ K! r$ c3 e4 B0 v  h& {# v! qQ: Can I waive the Graduate Record Examination (GRE)? Can I substitute another exam? How important is the GRE?  
5 b% A$ `& i4 I( X, JA: It is not possible to waive the GRE. All applicants must take it, although applicants to the area of Project Management and Real Estate Studies in the degree program Master in Design Studies may submit the GRE or the Graduate Management Admission Test (GMAT). Test scores are one more tool by which to evaluate an applicant. Keep in mind that the committee is also looking closely at your transcripts, recommendations, essay, resume, and portfolio.
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GRE是必需要考的，除了ＭＤＥＳｓ 的项目管理和地产研究方向可以用ＧＭＡＴ来代替。ＧＲＥ的分数只是一个评价申请者的标准，申请委员会会综合的看你们的成绩单，推荐信，个人陈述，个人简历和作品集。
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Q: Is there a cut-off point for the GPA or GRE scores?  
A: We do not have a cut-off point for the GPA or GRE scores. Although successful applicants normally have at least a 3.0 or above for the GPA, and we prefer 600 and above for the verbal and quantitative sections of the GRE (4.5 and above for analytical writing), we encourage you to apply whether or not you meet these guidelines. Keep in mind that all components of the application are taken into consideration.
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我们没有ＧＲＥ和ＧＰＡ的最低分的要求。尽管成功的申请者大都有至少等于或大于３．０的ＧＰＡ．而且我们更喜欢ｖｅｒｂａｌ　６００以上，和逻辑写作４．５以上。不论是否达到标准，我们鼓励你申请。请记住我们会综合考虑申请者的各方面材料。
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: Q9 x' t& ]1 G2 O4 F/ n2. Yale School of Architecture
耶鲁大学建筑学院
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3 u. Y$ F1 v3 p( rhttp://www.architecture.yale.edu ... ternationalstudents
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' b( p% k5 S. s3 w; r( dAll student applicants for the 2008–2009 academic year at the Yale School of Architecture must complete the General Test of the Graduate Record Examination (GRE) Program (see General Requirements).

http://www.yale.edu/bulletin/html/arch/admissions.html

GRE是必需要的，但我没有从上面找到最低的要求。

* Y! d0 j* G. u( n0 q* c3. Princeton University School of Architecture
普林斯顿大学建筑学院

http://soa.princeton.edu/06adm/adm_frame.html
6 s0 S* g% K# |+ m  L1 d9 _GRE is required of all applicants;  

http://gradschool.princeton.edu/ ... d8ad600000000725771
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6 z/ p+ i: c- E& S! y( C, bhttp://gradschool.princeton.edu/ ... /international/gre/  
/ ~, p% r. B  X; ?! Z3 z# e+ }) WGRE Testing for Citizens of China, Hong Kong, Korea and Taiwan
: o- |2 n, V% k. d/ N) C- ?Educational Testing Service (ETS) will administer the GRE exam this fall for citizens of China, Hong Kong, Korea and Taiwan. Potential applicants to Princeton from these countries should be aware of the following:
* a( a4 N( R% ]  The analytical writing portion of the GRE is required to be taken in advance of the verbal and quantitative sections. It must be taken between July 1, 2007 and September 22, 2007 in order to be eligible to sign up for and take the paper-based GRE General test on October 27, 2007. This will be administered as a computerized test.  
  The verbal and quantitative sections of the test must be taken by the end of October in order to be reported to Princeton in time for consideration. This is the only time that the test will be administered. This single, fall administration of the GRE-V and GRE-Q portions of the test will be paper-based.  
  The Graduate School will only accept the paper-based GRE-V and GRE-Q test scores. These scores may come from tests taken no earlier than October 2002.  
  Exemptions: the Graduate School will accept computer-based GRE-V and GRE-Q test scores if,  
. U" E: z9 H9 w% q8 O1. the applicant was formally enrolled in a degree program outside his/her home country prior to October 2002, and/or  
2. citizens from these countries are currently enrolled in the U.S. or another non-home country's educational institution (either for a bachelor's or master's degree work).  
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GRE是必需要的，但我没有从上面找到最低的要求。


1 W+ }9 s5 ^9 }! K4 w2 @４．ＭＩＴ　（ＳＡ＋Ｐ）
a. Department of Architecture（建筑系）
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http://architecture.mit.edu/faqs.html
GRE - Do I have to take the GRE's? Is there a minimum score required?
* S' s# c6 }+ m; i( dThe Graduate Record Exam is required when applying to the following programs:
• Master of Architecture program (MArch)  
& |* _+ P6 |! b' s4 a• Master of Science in Building Technology program (SMBT)  
2 i* {! \) M' |! |. H2 |9 G' q, [" ]• PhD degree in HTC (students educated exclusively abroad need not submit scores)  
% m8 A$ v( s. {$ ?  z6 u5 T• PhD degree in Building Technology  
There is no minimum score.
4 k: J' F5 {0 j, x8 u0 h没有最低的要求
7 R* K5 b0 l3 |& E7 cIf you take the General Test that is all that is required (Verbal, Quantitative, and Analytical). You DO NOT have to take any subject tests.

b. Department of Urban Studies and Planning (都市研究和规划系)

+ U3 x+ \% e7 r" J5 }& Nhttp://web.mit.edu/admissions/gr ... department_info.pdf
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Page. 12 Urban Studies and Planning Course XI
) A% w" J- P0 Y$ ^. M. N) c7 mGRE: general test required
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# J; e% e3 m( a, RM.C.P. no minimum
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Ph.D. minimum score required: 1200  
! j, X# K( }/ M. f(V&Q) combined; 5.0 analytical writing

[ 本帖最后由 quanbinn 于 2008-8-24 10:41 编辑 ]

quanbinnUID: 2520525

我翻译了一部分，欢迎大家翻译一下别的部分  
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现在是几个学校，我会不断地更新  
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1. Harvard University Graduate School of Design
哈佛大学设计研究学院
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8 M' e6 I! A' ihttp://gsd.harvard.edu/admissions/applying/
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For International Students: Evidence of English Proficiency (TOEFL and TSE scores, or TOEFL internet-based test scores; see www.ets.org for test information).
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6 h9 R: e$ z9 p+ W+ }: Z/ F: z  E( d* \我没有找到ＴＯＥＦＬ的最低要求。朋友们找一下。（我2006年申请时托福改版前的最低要求是５８０分）
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$ a3 b( |9 L' ]$ b1 j' w5 K% K2. Yale School of Architecture
耶鲁大学建筑学院

& s4 k7 C! L' C+ {. WIn addition, all international applicants whose native language is not English are required to take the internet-based Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL iBT), a test that includes a test section on spoken English (see General Requirements).

/ E4 P, \$ S; J6 P1 A4 ATOEFL iBT是需要的，但也没找到ＴＯＥＦＬ的最低要求

3. Princeton University School of Architecture
普林斯顿大学建筑学院

The Test of Toefl is required of applicants whose native language is not English.

( L5 @0 P: E- \, U2 phttp://gradschool.princeton.edu/ ... d8ad600000000725771　　

6 q4 Z7 x" ~( [1 zTo provide guidance, however, to prospective applicants, the following information may be useful.  Over the last two admission seasons the average iBT TOEFL combined score for admitted students was 108, with the following average sub-scores: Listening 28, Reading 29, Speaking 24, and Writing 27.  Furthermore, data from the University's English Language Program indicates that of newly enrolling internationals students, those who score below 20 on the Speaking subsection of iBT TOEFL are virtually certain to have to take an English language course during their first year of graduate study to bring their spoken proficiency up to a minimum standard.
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TOEFL是需要的，但也没找到ＴＯＥＦＬ的最低要求，学校只给出了上面两个ＳＥＳＳＩＯＮ录取时的平均分。
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４．ＭＩＴ　（ＳＡ＋Ｐ）
a. Department of Architecture

TOEFL - Must I take the TOEFL?
* w4 i& p7 [! iThe Test of English as a Foreign Language is required of those applicants whose first language is not English, regardless of citizenship or residency in the US while attending other educational institutions. No exceptions are made. The Admissions Committees regard English proficiency as crucial for success in all degree programs. In order to meet the December 15 Fall admissions deadline, it is recommended that candidates take the TOEFL on the earliest possible test date.
& I! Y- `9 b5 EMinimum score required for PhD candidates in History, Theory & Criticism is 650 (280 for computer-based test). For all other programs the minimum score is 600 (250 for computer-based test, 100 for Internet-based test).

' L/ |5 I$ m4 \3 U9 ZStudents who do not have the minimum score required on their English language test, (IELTS or TOEFL) will be reviewed but can only be offered conditional admission if their applications are viewed favorably. These students should plan to retake their tests as and submit new scores as soon as possible. Conditional admission is not a guarentee of admission and applicants in this status may miss out on financial or other opportunities.

2 c8 A3 }8 O9 Z$ V# F% k1 z100分是Internet-based test的最低标准，但是可以到conditional admission，然后可以继续把英语成绩考到要求的分数就可以。
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b. Department of Urban Studies and Planning (都市研究和规划系)

http://web.mit.edu/admissions/gr ... department_info.pdf

8 B, t2 ?. \+ W: n0 z- {/ MPage. 12 Urban Studies and Planning Course XI

% _' b# d, G4 K$ dToefl: Minimum score required:
0 U8 [8 F$ R" I% s100 for internet-based  
( }  Y1 z6 T/ t# M& y& hAll international students must take the TOEFL or the IELTS (minimum score required 7)

quanbinnUID: 2520525

我翻译了一部分，欢迎大家翻译一下别的部分   

$ |# Q8 T% ]( w: K* }6 y- d$ L9 O: p现在是几个学校，我会不断地更新   

1. Harvard University Graduate School of Design
2 f7 M, o+ u& l  E6 f; t4 F哈佛大学设计研究学院
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http://gsd.harvard.edu/admissions/applying/faq_applying.html

Q: Is there a cut-off point for the GPA or GRE scores?  
A: We do not have a cut-off point for the GPA or GRE scores. Although successful applicants normally have at least a 3.0 or above for the GPA, and we prefer 600 and above for the verbal and quantitative sections of the GRE (4.5 and above for analytical writing), we encourage you to apply whether or not you meet these guidelines. Keep in mind that all components of the application are taken into consideration.

/ O6 l/ M2 [1 h3 p我们没有ＧＲＥ和ＧＰＡ的最低分的要求。尽管成功的申请者大都有至少等于或大于３．０的ＧＰＡ．而且我们更喜欢ｖｅｒｂａｌ　６００以上，和逻辑写作４．５以上。不论是否达到标准，我们鼓励你申请。请记住我们会综合考虑申请者的各方面材料。
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6 j" s# s8 k" ^9 B5 B5 _: k2. 2. Yale School of Architecture
耶鲁大学建筑学院
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) j( a$ N! ]% o  V! _http://www.architecture.yale.edu ... ssions/requirements
' O( ]( T( T8 k2 U& }# K  s我没有找到对ＧＰＡ的最低要求。
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6 Q! ?% A# }8 P- O, B. N3. Princeton University School of Architecture
普林斯顿大学建筑学院
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http://soa.princeton.edu/06adm/adm_frame.html　
) f8 }/ n" ~9 O4 ~http://gradschool.princeton.edu/ ... d8ad600000000725771

/ d4 @0 m$ d' ZTranscripts
One official transcript from every college or university you have attended should be mailed to the Office of Graduate Admission. To prevent delays, you should arrange with your registrar to provide transcripts before midyear grades are posted in order for them to reach Princeton by the application deadline.
" I; ?, Z" ?: N4 F$ P, q$ {在学院和学校的网页里我没有找到对ＧＰＡ的最低要求。
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6 y4 e4 u& K/ |. b４．ＭＩＴ　（ＳＡ＋Ｐ）
a. Department of Architecture

http://architecture.mit.edu/admissions.html
: }/ r( A6 v. v6 m4 b/ ^没有找到ＧＰＡ的具体要求

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: t% p5 E) a, |  O2 e$ f) `b. Department of Urban Studies and Planning (都市研究和规划系)

6 ~& i( x: d; Jhttp://dusp.mit.edu/p.lasso?t=4:2:0
没有找到ＧＰＡ的具体要求

quanbinnUID: 2520525

wait

quanbinnUID: 2520525

ＷＡＩＴ

quanbinnUID: 2520525

ｗａｉｔ

quanbinnUID: 2520525

wait

quanbinnUID: 2520525

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quanbinnUID: 2520525

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quanbinnUID: 2520525

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quanbinnUID: 2520525

我认为美国的教育理念是：如果你已经拥有了一个本科学历，那么说明你已经有了很好的学习能力，在你转换专业读硕士时，就可以很快地掌握，不需要像本科生那样学习，这样课程设置就会比普通的具有本专业背景读硕士的年限稍微长一些。

以Texas A&M University为例子，说一说美国没有建筑本科学位的人如何接受建筑学硕士的教育 (一年的专业转换训练，如果a minimum GPA of 3.0，递交作品集，一般就可以进入两年的建筑硕士课程，这样的话，三年就可以毕业)，（而有建筑学本科学位的人是两年毕业）毕业之后，这两种人找工作是没有什么太大的区别。
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http://archone.tamu.edu/architecture/graduate/career/career.html

5 \  F' ~+ @0 V$ rRecipients of any bachelor's degree, other than a pre-professional degree in Architecture or Environmental Design, may apply for admission to the Career Change program. This program is intended to supplement the general education acquired earlier with the professional education for architecture. The Career Change program enables students who hold degrees in fields other than architecture to enter the Master of Architecture program.

The basic curriculum of the Career Change program is an intensive introduction + a three-semester sequence (3-week summer introduction, fall, spring and summer),  comprising courses in design and visual communication, construction and structural systems, environmental control systems, and architectural history. The Career Change curriculum may be adjusted to suit the needs of each student based on the background area of their first degree.  
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: f! i4 @. c7 sStudents who have completed the Career Change program with a minimum GPA of 3.0 and who have submitted a portfolio for review by the admissions committee, will be considered for continuation into the 52-credit hour Master of Architecture program. Some students might be required to perform additional prerequisite work before entering the professional program.
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; w' R1 u/ @5 z; Vhttp://archone.tamu.edu/architecture/graduate/career/curriculum.html

Summer(Introduction)
ARCH 685 Special Topics in Introduction to Architecture and Urban Design 2 hours
2 u3 O( E. ~$ KFall
  u9 K, o# m; j5 n& S  n& eARCH 601 Design Fundamentals I 6 hours
( |: ^$ v8 M& tARCH 610 Visual Communications  3 hours
ARCH 612 Structural and Environmental Technology Concepts  3 hours
ENDS 250  History of Modern Architecture 3 hours
Total 15 hours
. C7 [8 t: O4 Z' [  w$ xSpring
5 K! j& u9 n9 ^1 A$ x! A& ~ARCH 602 Design Fundamentals II 6 hours
ARCH 614 Elements of Architectural Structures 3 hours
# k: G9 q9 ?1 s+ T5 uARCH 615 Elements of Environmental Control Systems 3 hours
) ~# A( k/ ?* w' m& b6 K' }/ J; ^ENDS 149 Survey of Architectural History I 3 hours
Total 15 hours
Summer
3 \; L3 y& X7 u3 YARCH 405 Architectural Design IV 6 hours
ENDS 150 Survey of Architectural History II 3 hours
5 }& n% \5 t# K/ J# tTotal 9 hours
Total Course Work 41 hours

" c% [3 n* x& w! w* ^% Q0 q2 xhttp://archone.tamu.edu/architecture/graduate/career/admission.html
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3 C/ ?! T; B: M# ]- xIn addition to fulfilling the entrance requirements to the university, all applicants for admission into the Career Change program should submit 3 letters of recommendation, and a comprehensive goals statement. A portfolio displaying creative abilities and/or interest in architecture is optional and may include:

' P4 ]! b4 l/ b: S: MReproductions of the applicant's drawings, artwork, or other examples of ability for graphic expression;  
/ F% V  h% K: ZArticles, essays, or papers prepared by the applicant on design or environmental topics; and  
Illustrations from the applicant's work experience in architecture or related fields.

[ 本帖最后由 quanbinn 于 2008-8-30 03:00 编辑 ]

quanbinnUID: 2520525

申请材料用CHECKLIST就可以了. 看一下当时我当时申请Harvard设计学院三个硕士方向的Checklist。非常简单，足够了。
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[ 本帖最后由 quanbinn 于 2008-9-4 07:06 编辑 ]

quanbinnUID: 2520525

ｗａｉｔ

quanbinnUID: 2520525

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quanbinnUID: 2520525

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