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According to this statement, the speaker asserts that society destiny depends on how children are socialized, and that we have not yet learned how to raise children who can better society. In my view, both of the two claims are too extreme.(中心句:两个观点都否定,社会化不是决定社会命运的因素,我们学会抚养能够改善社会的孩子了。这个开头很简洁,我也倾向于开头结尾简洁。但是好像没有脱离模板。) The rapid development of education and progress of society require much emphasize on children socialization.(主题句:社会化的重要性)The reason for this is simple: future generation will act as hosts and mainstay of our society in their adulthood(这一句写的好). Consider, for example, the increasing training and cultivation of children, especially on how they are socialized, which are attached importance from very little throughout the world(没看懂,感觉句子不完整). No country dare to overlook the primary education of the young generation because their potential to the advance of assorted fields(这里说全世界都重视社会化,逻辑关系搞反了吧?因为社会化重要,所以全世界都重视。而不是因为全世界都重视,所以社会化重要,所以这里并没有很好的证明本段主题句). One need look no further to the class, or extra-curricular practice, where pupils are educated to negotiate, cooperate, and assert themselves in respectful manners(这里说的是教育化的手段,也不能证明主题句). As a result, the merits such as credibility, courtesy and communication are formed, which are beneficial not only for their own development, but also for a harmonious society.(本段是否先来个让步?因为你的中心句是完全否定的,而你这段是肯定的,先来个让步,再来个转折?) Is socialization the only determinant factor which determines the destiny of our society? In my observation, it is not the most important one. (主题句:社会化不是唯一因素,也不是最重要的因素)History replete with examples of socialized leaders who nevertheless had detrimental or harmful influences to whole society.(这一段到这里都有些模板化,而且看了你这段的主题句,感觉应该说哪些因素决定社会命运,什么因素是决定社会命运的最重要因素的,这里就直接过度到例子了,论证显得单薄)Adolf Hitler was thought to be a courteous and wellbred man during his young time, however he triggered the world most detrimental catastrophe, World War 2, which dragged the world backslide at least several decades. By contrast, in some cases other factors serves more important to society than socialization. A fit example was Theodore Roosevelt, whose physical and social development were both hampered by his early life disability. In spite of his aloofness and abnormal manners during his early life, he became an extraordinary president of the U.S. in history.(这两个例子正反论证用的很好,如果加上一点自己的点评,比如是什么原因导致希特勒引发二战,又是什么原因导致罗斯福成功的,结尾再总结下会好一些) The speaker's second claim that we have not learned how to raise our children who can bring a better society flies in the face of empirical evidences.(主题句:论者说我们没有学会抚养可以改善社会的孩子是缺乏证据的) Nobody has the ability to predict whether children we raise today will contribute to a better society in future(既然不能预测孩子是否对改善社会有贡献,那有正反两种可能,不能有效反驳论者的观点,这句还不如不写). Reflecting the prominent figures range from business, politics to science makes clear that many celebrated contributions are created by those whose ideals are together different, sometimes even opposed, from the commoners(对社会有突出贡献的是那些观点和普通人不同的人,这和社会化有什么关系?孩子社会化同样可以观点彼此不一致啊). Microsoft's Bill Gates is largely responsible for the boom of American economy and high technology utilization of world;(比尔盖兹给世界经济和技术带来进步和社会化的关系?) the former president Bill Clinton, who was bogged into trouble because of his unsocialized behavior, established a new ethical standard for politicians(克林顿不符合社会道德的行为想证明什么主题?); Sequoya, who was recognized as eccentric because of his strange ideas and deeds during his early life, helped the preservation of culture, tradition and history of Cherokee, which became the only tribe of Indians.(整体感觉这段逻辑混乱,论证无力,论据也不能有效支持主题句) To sum up, the speaker overrates the function of socialization and ignore other crucial factors, such as intelligence, outlook and experience(感觉是突然蹦出来的观点,如果在正文上有效论证这几个因素,最后再总结下会好一些) so forth in the role of propelling a better society. Moreover, whether the children are better raised cannot singly decided by the present short term view. The conclusion should rely on scrutiny of history and future generation. (同样,正文缺乏有效论证)In the final analysis, I fundamentally disagree with the speaker's both extreme assertions.
整体感觉:
1. 文章的脉络是清晰的,中心思想和各段主题句吻合。有限的时间写出这么多内容很难得
2. 正文各段主题句之后的论证无力
3. 第四段逻辑有些混乱,看不出作者想说明什么问题,例证也不合适
4. 结论和正文有些出入
5. 整体模板化比较明显
[ 本帖最后由 cadget 于 2008-11-14 13:02 编辑 ] |