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本帖最后由 irvine666 于 2009-7-7 12:32 编辑
"In a recent study, subjects who ate soybeans at least five times per week had significantly lower cholesterol levels than subjects who ate no soy products. By fortifying our Wheat-O cereal with soy protein, we can increase sales by appealing to additional consumers who are concerned about their health. This new version of Wheat-O should increase company profits and, at the same time, improve the health of our customers."
For the sake of finding a feasible way to gain profits, the author, president of a breakfast cereals company, consulting a recent study with no further details, and even irrelevant cite its statistics. Moreover, he unfairly equates two disrelated things(这个还是要写出来的,比如equates A with B). And at last, he educes his seemed perfect suggestion from all the former suspicious illations which are untenable after carefulness consideration.
In the beginning, a recent study without any particular depictions becomes the author's demonstrative foundation. Do the study have sufficient and broad amount of subjects to educe to the result?(这句话有两个问题:1.author不是用amount of subjects推断出的result,所以你用了逻辑跳跃;2.你提到了amount这个东西,实际上这句话的作用和the survey might fail to have a sufficient sample pool一个作用,唯一的不同就是显得更加有吸引力,但是insufficient amount到底是如何影响作者结论的正确性的?这个问题你并没有回答,仅仅是在最后笼统的说:all of these questions can not... 这个是不足够insightful的) And do the subjects' health condition nearly the same(对于一个survey里面的对比来讲,其实更严谨的是:“用了这个东西以后跟自己以前没用它的时候的对比”,而不是“接近情况相同的两人如何如何对比”) when they are enlisted in this study? Does the experimental group share same conditions with the control group(我可以理解为这些same conditions 当中包括health condition么?那么就跟你的第二问重复了。) just except eating soybeans? And how can the author treat soybeans and soy products as a same thing when comparing of the two subjects?(找得点不错,不过还需要深入论述一下你认为soybeans和 soy products到底有什么区别,不要让读者自己去想象。) All of these question can not be solved by the author's statement, In short, the author begins his ratiocination from a questionable survey.
Moreover, the author argues that by fortifying soy protein in his company's products, the healthy care public would be fetched, and the sales would be increased as a result. Nevertheless,(前面这一堆东西基本都是在restate,楼上指出来了,可以直接拿出观点就好,改成more soy protein contained in the company's products does not necessarily mean that the customers would be more willing to buy them.) we ought to concentrate on the title, the company is about breakfast cereals and that means even they equip their products with soy protein, how can they have the confidence that healthy care group will surely buy their new products?(这个从句的两个分句连接的很不顺畅,跳跃性过大了) This statement is scarcity of some vital measures to let this assumption implement. In addition, it is more likely that the healthy care public(这是啥?) is not willing to eating breakfast with cereals(你觉得这种可能性大么?明明是小概率事件,怎么能说more likely?), or else their have enough soy protein in their meals so(这个so前后的逻辑也不是直接性的,而是经过了很多步隐含推理,这里又是逻辑跳跃) it is no use to buy soy protein additional cereal. Meanwhile, the study is about soybeans, and the measures is about soy protein, do these two things totally the same when comes to people's health issue?(你这段话里面讨论的主要东西是消费者的倾向,如果你一定要说这个问题,最好另开一段) In balance, thinking from the potential aim customers and the product itself, we, readers, cannot conclude the same excellent conclusion as the author says.
Thirdly, the author depicts a charming visual(visual如果我没记错应该是个adj) from his former deductions(TS句仔细读了2遍仍然不知道你批的到底是啥...先看下文好了). The profits will increase, and the customers healthy condition will be ameliorate.(不清楚这个句子跟上下文有什么关联,看起来好像是depicts...的同位语?) After carefully reading, we may find out that(A的论述段落里面不需要这种话,简洁,直接,打中要害才是句子的要求) the author regards sales and profits as a same thing, together with buying products and improving healthy. Those two series of things are totally parallel concept(paraellel concept又是个什么东西?有什么特征?你直接说两个东西无联系就行了,用这种所谓的“中式高深表达”不但会误导人,也会显得你思维有问题。老米可没兴趣去慢慢领会你的“言外之意”,对他们来说,无法直接理解的东西就是看不懂的东西,他们看不懂,你就悲剧了~). The increasing sales do not mean an increasing in profits(why?马上接着解释一下会更好,不要先插一句无关论述再开始); more people choosing to buy their product have no affiliation with(关于这点,你自己能否说服自己?) healthy condition improving. The profits would be low if the cost of additive soy protein were higher than the increasing sales' gain, and the customers may not know the appropriate eating habits of these products(无法理解eating habits和increase profits有什么直接联系,如果是经过多步推理得到的,那么又属于逻辑跳跃,而且貌似跳的很大。), thus it may not result in their healthy improvement. Therefore, the summarization could be a inaccuracy one as a lack of some possibility analysis.
In sum, although the author's proposal is fascinating, a scale number of indelible logic mistakes make this statement questionable |
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