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[未归类] issue48 请拍! [复制链接]

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发表于 2006-7-20 22:14:57 |只看该作者 |倒序浏览
TOPIC: ISSUE48 - "The study of history places too much emphasis on individuals. The most significant events and trends in history were made possible not by the famous few, but by groups of people whose identities have long been forgotten."

1。人民的作用往往被忽视
2。人民的作用是巨大的
3。领导人也有作用
(感觉好像在考政治)

Though the power of the populace is enormous, as we know, hardly any evidence can be found in history textbooks, which is full of the names of hero or heroine and their heroic deeds. Maybe the emphasis of the history should shift from the famous few to the endeavor of the multitude.

It is too familiar for us to associate the name of one or two individuals with a history even during studying history. The leader are always famous than his soldiers and even for the military counselors, who to some extent determine the result of the war, their name can only be found at the footnote of the history textbooks.  A case in point is that, it is not difficult to find the mane of Lincoln together with his admirable deeds in the wars in any history textbooks which include the Civil War of America, leaving those soldiers who devoted their sweat, blood and even life to the liberation of the slaveries unmentioned. Lincoln is a great man of great personality and there is nothing wrong for us to admire such a person, while it might seem a little unfair for the textbooks of history, as one of the main means to study history, attribute all the full credit in the Civil War and the liberation of the slaveries to the only leader, no matter how much he did in this war. An even more common situation is that, there are much more researches done in the field of history about the famous several than the populace as a whole at that time.

In fact, during the process of history, populace are always the authentic heroes instead of several individuals and it is the populace other than famous few pull the society to develop. Still take the America Civil War as an example, if all the people in the society at that time were contend with the existence of slaveries there would be no disagreement between the north and south part of the America, and if those multitude paid no attention to whether the America should be divided into two parts or maintained as a whole, the Civil War may not necessarily happen. What's more, if the Lincoln’s opinions on leading were not supported by most of the America people, he might even not be the present of America no mentioning leading the Civil War and becoming a hero in the history. In a word, it is the American people's will to set out such Civil War and manumit those in slavery, which can not be changed by a few in the congress or the present Lincoln. Similarly, without the brave and loyalty of the soldiers from the north of America and the brain trust, it might be impossible for Lincoln to win such difficult war all by himself.

Admittedly, those famous few played important roles in the history events they might be leaders or instructors who directed the people to achieve their wills through correct way and at last fulfill the wish of the masses. Sometimes they stood in the frontage of eras and had an acute insight of the history trend and then propagate their notions to multitude leading them to realize their present conditions and the way should be taken to the bright future. For example, Lincoln might be one of those who first realize the destruction of slavery and he disseminate his idea to the whole society and director those who wish to change the present conditions through the way of Civil War to achieve their will. That is the greatness of Lincoln as a hero of American in the history.

To sum up, great few are worth fame and respect, while the significance of the masses should not be ignored in the study of history.
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沙发
发表于 2006-7-21 07:22:18 |只看该作者

2号改的

Though the power of the populace is enormous, as we know, hardly any evidence can be found in history textbooks, which is full of the names of hero or heroine and their heroic deeds. Maybe the emphasis of the history should shift from the famous few to the endeavor of the multitude.

It is too familiar for us to associate the name of one or two individuals with a history even during studying history. The leader are always famous than his soldiers and even for the military counselors, who to some extent determine the result of the war, their name can only be found at the footnote of the history textbooks.  A case in point is that, it is not difficult to find the mane[name] of Lincoln together with his admirable deeds in the wars in any history textbooks which include the Civil War of America, leaving those soldiers who devoted their sweat, blood and even life to the liberation of the slaveries unmentioned. Lincoln is a great man of great personality and there is nothing wrong for us to admire such a person, while it might seem a little unfair for the textbooks of history, as one of the main means to study history, attribute all the full credit in the Civil War and the liberation of the slaveries to the only leader, no matter how much he did in this war. An even more common situation is that, there are much more researches done in the field of history about the famous several than the populace as a whole at that time.

In fact, during the process of history, populace are always the authentic heroes instead of several individuals and it is the populace other than famous [少了who]few pull the society to develop[貌似chinglish]. Still take the America Civil War as an example,[换一个会否更好,距离单调] if all the people in the society at that time were contend with the existence of slaveries there would be no disagreement between the north and south part of the America, and if those multitude paid no attention to whether the America should be divided into two parts or maintained as a whole, the Civil War may not necessarily happen. What's more, if the Lincoln’s opinions on leading were not supported by most of the America people, he might even not be the present[president] of America no mentioning leading the Civil War and becoming a hero in the history. In a word, it is the American people's will to set out such Civil War and manumit those in slavery, which can not be changed by a few in the congress or the present[president] Lincoln. Similarly, without the brave and loyalty of the soldiers from the north of America and the brain trust, it might be impossible for Lincoln to win such difficult war all by himself.

Admittedly, those famous few played important roles in the history events they might be leaders or instructors who directed the people to achieve their wills through correct way and at last fulfill the wish of the masses. Sometimes they stood in the frontage of eras and had an acute insight of the history trend and then propagate their notions to multitude leading them to realize their present conditions and the way should be taken to the bright future[chinglish]. For example, Lincoln might be one of those who first realize the destruction of slavery and he disseminate[用提出bring forward是否好些] his idea to the whole society and director[directed] those who wish to change the present conditions through the way of Civil War to achieve their will. That is the greatness of Lincoln as a hero of American in the history.

To sum up, great few are worth fame and respect, while the significance of the masses should not be ignored in the study of history.
[语言上注意不要chinglish, 逻辑上注意深度广度,其实本题并非一定要局限在分析政治上领导和手下,也可以推广来分析诸如杰出的科学家以及他/她所在的科研小组,只要是团队和杰出个体的就行,这样就能避免例子的单一性。]

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板凳
发表于 2006-7-21 16:20:15 |只看该作者

拍ED~!1号

Though the power of the populace is enormous, as we know, hardly any evidence can be found in history textbooks, which is full of the names of hero or heroine and their heroic deeds. Maybe the emphasis of the history should shift[be shifted] from the famous few to the endeavor of the multitude.
[开头不错]

It is too familiar for us to associate the name of one or two individuals with a history even during studying history. The leader[leaders] are always famous than his soldiers and even for the military counselors, who to some extent determine the result of the[a] war, their name can only be found at the footnote of the history textbooks.  A case in point is that, it is not difficult to find the mane[是不是name?] of Lincoln together with his admirable deeds in the wars in any history textbooks which include[换成contain是不是好点?] the Civil War of America, leaving those soldiers who devoted their sweat, blood and even life to the liberation of the slaveries unmentioned. Lincoln is a great man of great personality and there is nothing wrong for us to admire such a person, while it might seem a little unfair for the textbooks of history, as one of the main means to study history, attribute all the full[all 和the full 是不是重复了?] credit in the Civil War and the liberation of the slaveries to the only[only the 是不是好点?] leader, no matter how much he did in this war. An even more common situation is that, there are much more researches done in the field of history about the famous several than the populace as a whole at that time[这句话还是指的南北战争吗?at that time是否就是指那个时候?].

In fact, during the process of history, populace are always the authentic heroes instead of several individuals and it is the populace other than[换成instead of更贴切吧?] famous few pull the society to develop. Still take the America Civil War as an example, if all the people in the society at that time were contend[content] with the existence of slaveries [,]there would be no disagreement between the north and south part of the America, and if those multitude paid no attention to whether the America should be divided into two parts or maintained as a whole, the Civil War may[might] not necessarily happen. What's more, if the[去掉] Lincoln’s opinions on leading were not supported by most of the America people, he might even not be the present[president] of America [,]no mentioning[not to mention] leading the Civil War and becoming a hero in the history. In a word, it is the American people's will to set out such[such 去掉好点吧] Civil War and manumit those in slavery, which can not be changed by a few in the congress or the present[president] Lincoln. Similarly, without the brave and loyalty of the soldiers from the north of America and the brain trust, it might be impossible for Lincoln to win such [a] difficult war all by himself.

Admittedly, those famous few played important roles in the history events[.] they[They] might be leaders or instructors who directed the people to achieve their wills through[in] correct way and at last fulfill the wish of the masses. Sometimes they stood in the frontage of eras and had an acute insight of the history trend and then propagate their notions to multitude[,] leading them to realize their present conditions and the way should be taken to the bright future. For example, Lincoln might be one of those who first realize the destruction of slavery and he disseminate his idea to the whole society and director[direct] those who wish to change the present conditions through the way of Civil War to achieve their will. That is the greatness of Lincoln as a hero of American[America] in the history.

To sum up, great few are worth fame and respect, while the significance of the masses should not be ignored in the study of history.

[整篇文章感觉很不错,但是有点小建议,文章中大量使用了复杂句子,个人认为,长短句搭配才是真正有效的]

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RE: issue48 请拍! [修改]

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