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[i习作temp] issue48 Savior小组第6次作业 [复制链接]

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发表于 2008-3-12 23:28:13 |显示全部楼层
issue 48
History is composed of different events and trends, which had formed the meaningful milesstone in human's development of civilization have been easilt and etemally remembered by the masses. Indeed, there were lots of significant events made by the one or in any events we cannot ignore the whole backbround and environment that already been fostered by the great masses.
In the first place, the famous few fugrues in history are elected by and serve for the general public, which made them the real main role in the significant events and trends. There is a long-term heated discussion concerned about whether the conditions or surroundings bring out the heroes or the famous few give birth to the significant events. However, the general public is the main anda the most active elements of the conditions. Without them, only Da Vinic,Michelangelo, or Goeghe cannot evoke the naissance of the Europe; without them, only Napoleon, Rousseau cannot erect the capitalism into the whole Europe;without them, only Washington, or Jefferson cannot establish the democracy in America. These anonymous groups of people is the power to push the wheel of history ahead by implementing the famous few's policies and accepting their lesding. On the contray, if the famous few cannot design their stategies according to the need to these groups of people, no matter how eminent and high- status they are, they will be abandoned and overtaken in later period.
In the second place, history is replete with  events which are lead by the key individual Admittedly, all these events requiring the support of the masses which exists as an inevitable part but it is always the key individuals who provide the initial spark for those trends. The aim of today's study of history is mainly to know what happened exactly in the old period, in an objective point of view, though it is tantalizing simple to state but notoriously difficult to follow. Studying the key individuals helps us to seize the branch of the history more clearly and accurately than studying the anonymous ones. And as a matter of fact, that almost no document with the content of the masses is left makes it impossible for the historicist to study the groups. Though in the development point of view, the direction of the history is objective, and cannot be wind by anybody's perference, the emergene of a key individual do really affect the celerity of this process.
Last but not least, even if famous few did series of great things in human's history, one thing need to be sure is that it is the masses who composed of the basic conditions for those distinguished scholars.
resarchers. philosophers and the like to nurture their unique idesa, to a large degree, the masses are big stage for the few to display their ability and mastered skill. further, apply those innovated ideas among them.The masses are still the most powerful factors that decide which direction should the history go, if not the first factors at least the most strengthen one, anyhow those individuals are come out from masses. The masses can support a certain idea or oppose it by their intelligence and judgment, hence they deserve our attention and should be countered into the impetus of advancing.
To sum up, as already hs been restated for several times, the history is created and dominated by heroes, not by the masses. The relationship between the two is just the same as that between writers and their pens. Heroes write the book of history as writers, and the masses, are just pens in authors' hand.

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发表于 2008-3-13 09:49:39 |显示全部楼层
History is composed of (by) different events and trends, which had formed the meaningful milestone in human's(改为the或改为human,放在of之后) development of civilization have been easilt and etemally remembered by the masses. Indeed, there were lots of significant events made by the one(that seems to be accomplished by an individual) or in any events we cannot ignore the whole background and environment that already been(可以去掉) fostered by the great masses.
In the first place, the famous few
fugrues in history are elected by and serve for the general public, which made them the real main role in the significant events and trends. There is a long-term heated discussion concerned about whether the conditions or surroundings bring out the heroes or the famous few give birth to the significant events. However, the general public is the main and the most active(可不可以认为这些词就说明了你认为人民群众是历史的主要决定者?) elements of the conditions. Without them, only Da Vinic, Michelangelo, or Gouge cannot evoke the renaissance of the Europe; without them, only Napoleon, Rousseau cannot erect the capitalism into the whole Europe; without them, only Washington, or Jefferson cannot establish the democracy in America. These anonymous groups of people are the power (provide the impetus仅供参考啊,我觉得原句也对) to push the wheel of history ahead by implementing the famous few's policies and accepting their leading. On the contrary, if the famous few cannot design their strategies according to the need to these groups of people, no matter how eminent and high- status they are, they will be(ultimately) abandoned and overtaken in later period(删掉).(开头两句对本段论述的主要内容并无作用,可以直接用一句话点明中心:人民群众才是历史趋势和进程的主宰者。)
In the second place, history is replete with  events which are lead by the key individual. Admittedly, all these events requiring the support of the masses which exists as an inevitable part but it is always the key individuals who provide the initial spark for those trends. The aim of today's study of history is mainly to know what happened exactly in the old period, in an objective point of view, though it is
tantalizing simple(什么意思) to state but notoriously difficult to follow. Studying the key individuals helps us to seize the branch of the history more clearly and accurately than studying the anonymous ones. And as a matter of fact, that almost no document with the content of the masses is left makes it impossible for the historicist to study the groups. Though in the development point of view, the direction of the history is objective, and cannot be wind by anybody's perference, the emergene of a key individual do really affect the celerity of this process.(这一段说的是历史研究着重于伟人的好处。)
Last but not least, even if famous few did series of great things in human's history, one thing need to be sure is that it is the masses who composed of the basic conditions(基本状况??) for those distinguished scholars, researchers, philosophers and the like to nurture their unique ideas, to a large degree, the masses are big stage for the few to display their ability and(,因为后边还需要一个and) mastered(to master) skill.(,在所有语法错误里,标点符号引起的错误是最致命的,为什么要用句号啊?) (and)further, apply those innovated ideas among them. The masses are still the most powerful factors that decide which direction should the history go, if not the first factors at least the most strengthen one, anyhow those individuals are come out from masses. The masses can support a certain idea or oppose it by their intelligence and judgment, hence they deserve our attention and should be countered into the impetus of advancing.(这一段是想说历史研究人民群众的必要性吧)
To sum up, as already has been restated for several times, the history is created and dominated by heroes, not by the masses. The relationship between the two is just the same as that between writers and their pens. Heroes write the book of history as writers, and the masses, are just pens in authors' hand.(
你的结论是英雄人物主宰历史,但正文第一段说的是人民群众决定历史啊,而第二段也并没有提到英雄人物的关键作用,而只是一句英雄人物发起了这些趋势。)
我觉得你本意是想说英雄人物主宰了历史,但研究要二者兼顾,但你表达的不是这样的意思。
那你可以这样写啊:1、确实,人民群众在历史中起着重要的参与作用+他们在历史时间中的作用+事例+总结。2、但是,英雄人物才是历史的创造者+原因+事例+总结 3、尽管英雄的决定作用,历史研究应该二者兼顾+研究英雄的好处+事例+研究人民的好处+事例

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RE: issue48 Savior小组第6次作业 [修改]

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issue48 Savior小组第6次作业
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