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There are several reasons why censorship is rarely justified, if not always. Firstly, censorship, a discipline to check the things concerning books, paintings and other art works, is often subject to the bias of inspectors. An inspector as an ordinary person has the same character, such as self-reliance, as others. So as an individual, he or she has his/her own experience and life style, which will affect his/her attitude to art works. For example, a censor who is reared in a harmonious family and often got fondness from his/her parents will praise the fictions regarding beautiful things and suspect fictions in reference to family violence, for he or she could not believe that is true. Whereas others suffering from miserable childhood will understand the deeply morality in the fiction full of family violence. Therefore, owing to the different experience between censors and writers, contradictions ineluctably occur, so different, even opposite attitude will be shaped facing the same fiction and other art works. In this sense, thanks to diverse life experience, and in turn different characters between censors and writers, the attitude to the same art works may be too different to get a census. And concerning with this reason, censorship is often unjustified.
Moreover, government's will as an aspiration to solidify its authority also affects censorship a lot. Censorship as a regulation itself is created by the government and the fulfillment of it is also under the control of the government, so it is no doubt that it must succumb to the government's will. The officers as group persons having the same profit, often want the art works praises their contributions to the society and coverts their defects. Often in the case of obvious flaws, the government still excuses for itself. So regarding this trend and hobby of the government, art works must cater to its taste and any fictions which do harm to shape government's portrait will be disdained and refused to be published. How could one imagine that a book which concentrates in particular on contempt the contribution to the government's work, maybe in fact it really reveals some negative aspects and some scandals of government, will pass the censorship? Does the government will permit such criticism to carry on? And if this tide becomes a flood, how could government control the public reaction and revolutionary mood? Therefore, to solidify its power to control, the government wants to get the support from public, so it must keep an eye on art works which is opposite to its policy and add a shackle to these books' publish through the discipline of censorship.
In sum, since the government influence and some biases existing in the censors compared with writers, it is hard to say the censorship is often justified. On contrary, it is always a representative of few inspectors and government's voice.
一个主要的问题就是你提出了你观点,但缺乏支持
第一个BODY,例子不够好,有点泛泛而谈,你凭什么说censors的童年生活会影响他的态度.最好有个实际明确的例子给以支持
第二个BODY,根本就没有任何例子,如果要用说理,最好是那中逻辑推理才有说服力,别的很难让人信服,这个很难,所以一般用例证比较容易.
[ Last edited by song123456 on 2005-6-11 at 11:11 ] |
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