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Issue 103 “ The study of history has value only to the extent that it is relevant to our daily lives.”
提纲:反对
1, 学习历史让我们少犯同样的错误。
2, 历史学习给我们解决问题提供参考
3, 历史中的伟人给我们以精神上的鼓励。
In our ear[您真幽默] characterized by explosive information and keen[不是你把我的改成了severe了么???] competition[我太ft,你的模仿能力也太强了吧,就改两个字,太危险了], many people tend to judge things according to their practical use. This is nowhere more true than [on] the assertion that the study of history is of merit only when it is relevant to our daily lives. As far as I am concerned, however, it is too presumptuous to judge the value of history study to the extent of its relevance to our day-to-day lives. History study[,] can guide, inform, and inspire us in different ways.
The study of history admonishes people of repeating the same mistakes, no matter how irrelevant that study is to our ordinary lives. When we are reminded of the disastrous consequences of some mistakes, we would be more alert not to commit the same ones. Take the historical study of Chernobyl nuclear accident for example. Although many people share a belief that they are far from nuclear matters, the alarming results of this catastrophe-hundreds of people's lives and millions[of dollars] of economic loss-alert us to any possible violations of safety rules. In[ not] a dissimilar way, the study of the Second World War teaches us one thing, that no war should be justified[????你该打。抗战不能被justified?].[ What else might be said,没见过。] most people would agree that the study of history is meaningful and insightful, preventing people [from]repeat the same mistakes.
When it comes to decision-making in realms such as politics and business, people get valuable ideas and methodology by trading to the study of the past. In his martial work, The Art of Strategy, Sun Tze put forth a wit set of principles on how to achieve triumph over opposition. Though written several hundreds years ago, the idea condensed in this precious work apply[can be applied] in modern socio-economic context as well, for wise position and method toward success seldom revolve with time[我至少在三篇这个题目的文章见过孙子的例子了。]. Anyhow, many countries[states’] leaders and corporate[corporations] executives, western and eastern, have referred to The Art of Strategy to obtain a desired place-be it political, social, or financial- to any relationship. When faced with complexity and dilemma in various circumstances, it is[through] the history study that we can always turn to for light of solutions.
But history benefits us more than that. [不要用but。Besides] Countless people in history offer us inspiration when we are faced with difficulties. People who have suffered from serious disease and disability usually find comfort in the experiences of Helen Keller, blind and deaf since she was months old. Almost all her biographies characterize her as a strong willed woman who bravely overcame her handicaps and eventually became an outstanding author and scholar. People continually get inspiration from her legendary life, and look at their sufferings or difficulties directly and bravely. What is undeniable is that people in real, historical circumstances encourage us more than those in pure fictions. In short, learning about the great people in history endows us courage to face and conquer the difficulties.
In conclusion, it is arbitrary to base the value of history study on the extent of its relevance to our daily lives. More often than not, history warms us to avoid the same mistakes, offers us insight ideas to solutions, and injects courage when we[are] confronted[with] difficulties.
[马甲就是马甲。强!但感觉对题目study of history把握的不是很紧。你的全文都在说history,特别是核电站和凯勒的例子,这个和历史【研究】似乎离的远了点儿。我觉得从历史学作为一门学术研究的角度上来展开似乎更好一些,比如强调学术本身的价值,为学术而学术的意义,等等。你说呢?] |
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